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Wireless High Pressure Washer

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8509805095 14.2% CN US 官方文档
8509801000 10.0% CN US 官方文档
8424899000 36.8% CN US 官方文档
8424820090 37.4% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🚿 Wireless High Pressure Washer (Cordless Pressure Cleaner)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Portable High-Pressure Washers"?

Wireless high-pressure washers, also known as cordless pressure cleaners, are portable cleaning devices powered by self-contained electric motors. They are primarily used for cleaning outdoor surfaces, vehicles, patios, and equipment without the need for external power cords. In international trade, their classification depends heavily on functionality and structural composition:

Home Appliances (Section XVI, Chapter 85): Devices considered "household" in nature, featuring self-contained electric motors, often with metal/plastic housing, intended for general cleaning tasks.
Mechanical Appliances (Chapter 84): Devices classified as "machinery for projecting, dispersing, or spraying liquids," focusing on their mechanical function rather than their household convenience.

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the device is marketed as a household appliance with a self-contained electric motor, emphasizing portability and home use → Potential classification under 8509.80.
- If the device is emphasized as a mechanical spray tool or industrial-grade cleaning equipment → Potential classification under 8424.82 or 8424.89.
- Crucial Note: The presence of "122 Clause Tariffs" (Section 301/Trade War tariffs) significantly impacts the final duty rate for Chinese-origin goods.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

Based on the provided data, here are the four possible HS Code classifications for the Wireless High Pressure Washer:

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Key Classification Basis
8509.80.50.95 Portable high-pressure washer; falls under electrical household appliances with self-contained electric motors; material: metal and plastic combination. General consumer use, marketed as a "home appliance" Classified under Chapter 85 (Electrical machinery); focus on "household" nature.
8509.80.10.00 Portable high-pressure washer; used for cleaning; portable form; includes motor-driven components. Portable, battery-operated cleaners marketed as general-purpose tools. Classified under Chapter 85; emphasis on "portable" and "motor-driven" for cleaning.
8424.89.90.00 Portable high-pressure washer; used for high-pressure cleaning; belongs to machinery for projecting, dispersing, or spraying liquids. Industrial or semi-industrial cleaning; emphasis on "high-pressure" mechanical function. Classified under Chapter 84 (Machinery); focus on the function of spraying/projecting liquid.
8424.82.00.90 Portable high-pressure washer; belongs to machinery for projecting liquids; complies with 8424.82 category regarding liquid projection functions. Specific machinery classification for liquid projection devices. Classified under Chapter 84; specific subheading for "sprayers" or "projecting devices."

🔍 Important Reminder:
- The difference between Chapter 85 (Household Appliances) and Chapter 84 (Machinery) is often subjective and depends on product marketing, manual instructions, and customs interpretation.
- Chapter 85 codes generally have lower base tariffs but are subject to additional trade war tariffs.
- Chapter 84 codes may have higher base tariffs and are heavily impacted by Section 301 tariffs (25%).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes, Policy Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
生效时间: Current rates apply (includes Section 301 and Section 122/IEEPA surcharges)

🎯 1. 8509.80.50.95 —— Portable High-Pressure Washer (Household Appliance)

Item Content
Base Tariff 4.2% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0%
122 Clause Tariff 10%
Total Tariff Rate 14.2%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 14.2%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (if >$800, standard duties apply)
Legal Basis Path Base: 8509.80.50.95122 Clause: 10%

📌 Explanation:
- This classification treats the device as a household appliance.
- The base tariff is low (4.2%), and there is no Section 301 surcharge.
- However, a 10% "122 Clause" tariff applies (often related to specific trade remedies or recent administrative rulings).
- Total 14.2% is relatively competitive compared to machinery classifications.


🎯 2. 8509.80.10.00 —— Portable High-Pressure Washer (Portable Cleaning Tool)

Item Content
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0%
122 Clause Tariff 10%
Total Tariff Rate 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 10.0%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (if >$800)
Legal Basis Path Base: 8509.80.10.00122 Clause: 10%

📌 Note:
- This is the lowest total tariff rate among all options.
- Base tariff is 0%, and no Section 301 surcharge.
- Only the 10% 122 Clause tariff applies.
- Best for cost optimization, provided customs accepts the "portable cleaning tool" narrative under Chapter 85.


🎯 3. 8424.89.90.00 —— Portable High-Pressure Washer (Liquid Spraying Machinery)

Item Content
Base Tariff 1.8%
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0%
122 Clause Tariff 10%
Total Tariff Rate 36.8%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 36.8%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path Base: 8424.89.90.00Section 301: 25%122 Clause: 10%

📌 Warning:
- High tariff burden!
- The 25% Section 301 surcharge applies because this is classified under Chapter 84 (machinery).
- Combined with 1.8% base and 10% 122 clause, the total is 36.8%.
- Avoid this classification if possible due to high cost.


🎯 4. 8424.82.00.90 —— Portable High-Pressure Washer (Liquid Projection Machinery)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.4%
Section 301 Surcharge 25.0%
122 Clause Tariff 10%
Total Tariff Rate 37.4%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 37.4%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path Base: 8424.82.00.90Section 301: 25%122 Clause: 10%

📌 Warning:
- Similar to the previous machinery classification, this incurs the 25% Section 301 surcharge.
- Total rate is 37.4%, the highest among all options.
- Strongly discouraged for cost-sensitive imports unless mandatory for other regulatory reasons.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (All Documents Required)

Document Mandatory Explanation
Product Spec Sheet ✔️ Include voltage, battery type, pressure (PSI/Bar), flow rate (GPM/LPM).
Product Photos ✔️ Clear images of the device, label, and packaging. Show it's "wireless/portable."
User Manual ✔️ Highlights "portable," "household use," or "cleaning appliance."
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must specify "Portable High-Pressure Washer" and HS Code.
Packing List ✔️ Detail contents: washer, battery, charger, nozzle. Avoid splitting.
Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ For origin verification, especially for trade war exemptions.
FCC Certification ✔️ Required for electronic devices in the US.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Capitalize on Chapter 85, Avoid Chapter 84 Traps!"

Scenario Recommended Declaration Wrong Action
Consumer-grade, portable, battery-powered 8509.80.10.00 (10% total) Declare as 8424 → 37.4%
Marketeted as "Home Appliance" 8509.80.50.95 (14.2% total) Declare as 8424 → 36.8%
Industrial-grade, high-pressure, motorized 8424.89.90.00 (36.8% total) (Accept high cost if unavoidable)
Splitting into parts Declare as a complete unit Splitting → Complex, higher risk, potential penalties

📌 Critical Strategy:
- Aim for HS Code 8509.80.10.00 if your product is truly portable, consumer-focused, and marketed as a cleaning appliance.
- Justification: Emphasize "portable," "wireless," "household cleaning," and "self-contained electric motor" in documentation.
- Avoid: Words like "industrial," "commercial grade," or "heavy-duty machinery" if you want to stay in Chapter 85.


✅ 3. Special Handling Cases

Case Handling Advice
OEM/Custom Branding Provide OEM agreement and design specs. Ensure branding doesn't imply industrial use.
Battery Type (Li-ion) Declare battery separately if required by carrier, but unitary declaration for HS purposes.
Accessories Included Pack nozzles, hoses, and batteries inside the main unit for shipment to avoid separation issues.
Disputed Classification Request a Pre-Ruling (ISAA) from US CBP if the product is borderline between Chapter 85 and 84.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Total Tariff (China Origin) Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8509.80.10.00 10.0% FCC, UL (if applicable) Best rate in US due to no Section 301.
🇨🇳 China 8509.80.10.00 ~5-10% CCC Lower base rates, no trade war tariffs.
🇪🇺 EU 8509.80.10.00 ~4.2% CE, RoHS No Section 301; standard EU duties apply.
🇬🇧 UK 8509.80.10.00 ~4.2% UKCA, RoHS Post-Brexit, similar to EU but different certs.
🇦🇺 Australia 8509.80.10.00 ~5-10% RCM Low tariffs, high safety standards.

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the most critical market for tariff optimization due to Section 301.
- Chapter 85 classifications (8509.80.10.00) offer the biggest savings (10% vs. 37.4%).
- China, EU, and other markets have lower base tariffs, so the impact of Chapter 84 vs. 85 is less dramatic, but still relevant.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Declaring a consumer wireless washer as 8424.89.90.00
👉 Consequence: Pay 36.8% instead of 10%Extra cost of 26.8%!

Error 2: Splitting the washer, battery, and charger into separate shipments
👉 Consequence: Complex clearance, potential misdeclaration, delays.

Error 3: Using vague descriptions like "Cleaning Machine"
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to Chapter 84 (machinery) → Higher tariffs.

Error 4: Ignoring the 122 Clause Tariff
👉 Consequence: Even with 0% base, the 10% 122 Clause still applies. Do not ignore it!

Correct Approach:

"Portable Cordless High Pressure Washer, Battery Operated, for Household Outdoor Cleaning, Model XYZ, FCC Certified"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings, Efficiency!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Chapter 85 is King! Avoid Chapter 84 Traps!"
🔹 "10% vs 37%: A 27% Difference! Choose Wisely!"
🔹 "122 Clause Applies: Always Check!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is not made in China (e.g., Vietnam, Thailand, Mexico), you may be exempt from Section 301 tariffs, making Chapter 84 classifications more viable. However, Chapter 85 still offers lower rates.

📞 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Images + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling if unsure.
🚀 Clear Customs Smoothly, Maximize Profits, Expand Globally!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent Counts! Optimize Your Tariff Strategy Today!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。