Wood Frame Seats (Excluding Heading 9401)
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9401612031 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9401694011 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🪑 Wooden Frame Seats (Excluding Heading 9402) & Parts
📦 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Know "Wooden Seats"?
Wooden frame seats refer to furniture items primarily constructed with wooden frames, designed for sitting, and explicitly excluding medical, dental, veterinary, or barber chairs (which fall under Heading 9402). These products are categorized based on their upholstery status, frame material, and the specific origin/source of the timber.
In international trade, precise classification is critical because Teak Wood (especially from plantations) triggers specific tariff nuances compared to other woods.
⚠️ Key Distinction: - Heading 9401 Seats: General seating with wooden frames (e.g., dining chairs, office chairs, outdoor chairs). - Heading 9402 Seats: Medical/dental/veterinary/barber chairs. (Excluded from this guide) - Material Matters: The distinction between "Other Seats" and specific sub-categories like "Teak" significantly impacts duty rates and compliance requirements.
📋 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, the relevant HS codes for Wooden Frame Seats (specifically focusing on Teak variants as per the dataset) are detailed below.
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Characteristics | Target Audience/Usage |
|---|---|---|---|
9401.61.20.31 |
Other seats, with wooden frames: Other seats, with wooden frames: Upholstered: Chairs: Of teak: Other: Of plantation-harvested teak | Upholstered chairs, wooden frame, made from plantation-harvested teak. | Household dining chairs, restaurant seating, decorative furniture. |
9401.69.40.11 |
Other seats, with wooden frames: Other: Other: Chairs: Of teak: Household: Of plantation-harvested teak | Other upholstered/semi-upholstered chairs, wooden frame, made from plantation-harvested teak, specifically for household use. | Home furniture, living room chairs, bedroom seating. |
🔍 Important Note on Data Scope: - The provided data only covers Teak seats (specifically plantation-harvested teak). - Non-teak wooden seats (e.g., oak, pine, walnut) are not included in the provided
<DATA>and therefore cannot be analyzed here. - Both HS codes above share the same tax structure.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Jurisdiction: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN) (Inferred from the 25% additional tariff context common in US-China trade data)
✅ Effective Time: Current (Post-2024 Trade Policy)
🎯 1. HS Code 9401.61.20.31 – Upholstered Teak Chairs (Plantation-Harvested)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff | +25.0% (Section 301 / Trade War Tariffs) |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| Legal Basis | USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) 9401.61.20.31 + Section 301 Footnotes |
📌 Explanation:
- Although the base MFN (Most Favored Nation) tariff for these upholstered wooden seats is 0%, the 25% additional tariff applies due to U.S. trade measures against Chinese-origin goods in this category. - The specification "Plantation-Harvested Teak" does not exempt the product from this additional tariff.
🎯 2. HS Code 9401.69.40.11 – Other Teak Chairs (Household, Plantation-Harvested)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Additional Tariff | +25.0% (Section 301 / Trade War Tariffs) |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| Legal Basis | USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTSUS) 9401.69.40.11 + Section 301 Footnotes |
📌 Explanation:
- Similar to the previous code, the base rate is 0%, but the 25% additional tariff is fully applicable. - This code captures "Other" wooden frame chairs that may differ slightly in upholstery style or specific design but remain within the household and plantation teak parameters.
🛠️ IV. Clearance Operational Advice (Practical Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Essential Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Wooden Frame," "Upholstered," "Teak," and "Plantation-Harvested." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detailed breakdown of items, weights, and dimensions. |
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must confirm the wood type (Teak) and source (Plantation-Harvested). |
| ✅ Proof of Origin | ✔️ | Critical to determine if Section 301 tariffs apply. If not Chinese origin, additional tariffs may not apply. |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Explicitly state "Plantation-Harvested Teak" to avoid misclassification as "Wild Teak" or other woods. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 “Specify Wood, Declare Source, Classify Correctly, Avoid Penalties!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Teak Chairs | 9401.61.20.31 or 9401.69.40.11 |
Misclassifying as generic "Wooden Furniture" (9403.90) → Risk of audit & penalty. |
| Plantation Teak | Explicitly state "Plantation-Harvested" | Omitting "Plantation-Harvested" → Potential misclassification if wild teak is assumed. |
| Non-Chinese Origin | Declare correct country of origin | Assuming 25% tariff applies to Vietnamese/Malaysian origin goods → Overpayment or compliance error. |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Wood Construction | If the frame is teak but parts are other wood, classify based on the essential character (usually the frame material). |
| Semi-Upholstered vs. Fully Upholstered | Ensure the description matches the HS code sub-heading (Upholstered vs. Other). Misdeclaration can lead to delays. |
| Kit/Unassembled Seats | If shipped in knocked-down (KD) form, still classify as finished seats if assembled form meets the description. |
| Exemption Requests | Check for USTR exclusion lists. Although unlikely for standard furniture, verify if any specific HTS codes are currently exempt. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Tariff | Total Tariff (China Origin) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9401.61.20.31 / 9401.69.40.11 |
0% | +25% | 25% | High cost due to Section 301. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9401.61 / 9401.69 | 0-10% | None | 0-10% | Low cost, standard import duties. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9401.61 / 9401.69 | 3.9% | None | 3.9% | No additional tariffs for China. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 9401.61 / 9401.69 | 3.9% | None | 3.9% | Post-Brexit standard rates. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9401.61 / 9401.69 | 5% | None | 5% | GST applies on top. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 9401.61 / 9401.69 | 7% | None | 7% | Consumption tax applies. |
📌 Conclusion: - USA is the most challenging market due to the 25% additional tariff. - EU, UK, Australia, and Japan offer significantly lower tariff burdens (3.9%-7%). - Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., manufacturing in Vietnam or Thailand) to mitigate U.S. tariffs, if feasible.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Omitting "Plantation-Harvested" in the description
👉 Consequence: Customs may suspect illegal logging (wild teak) → Seizure & Heavy Fines.
❌ Error 2: Misclassifying as "Furniture Parts" (9403.90)
👉 Consequence: Incorrect duty application → Audits & Penalties.
❌ Error 3: Assuming 0% Base Tariff Means 0% Total Tax
👉 Consequence: Ignoring the 25% additional tariff → Unexpected High Costs.
❌ Error 4: Confusing with Heading 9402 (Medical Chairs)
👉 Consequence: Wrong HS Code → Clearance Delays & Rejection.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Upholstered Dining Chairs, Wooden Frame, Plantation-Harvested Teak, Model ABC, Made in China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings, Efficient Clearance!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Base 0%, Add 25%, Total 25%!"
🔹 "Specify 'Plantation-Harvested Teak' to avoid legal risks!"
🔹 "Check Origin! Non-China Origin = Lower Tariffs!"
📌 Tips: - If your wooden frame seats are originating from Vietnam, Malaysia, or Thailand, you may avoid the 25% additional tariff. Ensure proper Proof of Origin (Form D, CoO, etc.) is provided. - Consider applying for a Pre-Ruling from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to confirm the exact HS code classification.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Photos + Verify Origin Country
🚀 Let your wooden seats clear customs smoothly, control costs, and maximize profits!
✨ Professional clearance starts with precise classification!
💼 Every dollar of duty is worth being calculated accurately!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。