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Woodworking Cellulose Glue

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
3506105000 37.1% CN US 官方文档
3912900090 40.2% CN US 官方文档
3506915000 37.1% CN US 官方文档
3912390000 39.2% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🪵 Woodworking Cellulose Glue: HS Code Classification & US Customs Clearance Guide (2026)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy

📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Woodworking Cellulose Glue"?

Cellulose-based wood glue is an adhesive primarily composed of cellulose or its chemical derivatives. In international trade, its classification depends on whether it is classified as a "preparing glue" (Chapter 35) or a "chemical product/derivative" (Chapter 39).

Key Distinction: * Chapter 35 (Adhesives): If the product is explicitly a "prepared adhesive" (mudged, mixed, or formulated for bonding), it falls under Heading 3506. This is the most common classification for commercial woodworking glues. * Chapter 39 (Plastics/Derivatives): If the product is viewed primarily as a cellulose derivative (a chemical raw material) rather than a formulated glue, it may fall under Heading 3912. This is less common for finished woodworking glue but possible for specific industrial chemical forms.

⚠️ Critical Classification Point: * If it is a finished, ready-to-use adhesive for wood → Likely 3506. * If it is a raw cellulose derivative used to make glue → Likely 3912. * Note: The data below reflects specific interpretations for "Cellulose Glue (Woodworking)" based on provided trade data.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Reference)

HS Code Product Description Classification Logic Total Tax Rate (US)
3506.10.50.00 Cellulose Adhesive (Woodworking) Classified as "Other adhesives" under Heading 3506. The term "adhesive" matches the functional definition, and "Other" serves as the residual category. 37.1%
3912.90.00.90 Cellulose Adhesive (Woodworking) Classified under Cellulose and its chemical derivatives. The material is cellulose, fitting the chemical derivative category, regardless of its adhesive use. 40.2%
3506.91.50.00 Cellulose Adhesive (Woodworking) Classified as an adhesive based on polymers. The form matches the definition of prepared glue, and there is no conflict with the "Other" sub-category. 37.1%
3912.39.00.00 Cellulose Adhesive (Woodworking) Classified under Cellulose derivatives. Although used as an adhesive, it is categorized by its material (cellulose) as a common application form of cellulose derivatives. 39.2%

🔍 Key Reminder: * 3506 codes are generally preferred for finished adhesives. * 3912 codes are for chemical derivatives. Misclassification can lead to significant tax differences (37.1% vs. 40.2%).


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US) ✅ Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)

🎯 1. HS Code 3506.10.50.00 & 3506.91.50.00 —— Other Adhesives (Cellulose-based)

Item Content
Base Tariff 2.1% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surtax +25.0% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01)
Section 122 Surtax +10.0% (Targeting China/HK products)
Total Tax Rate 37.1%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 37.1%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Path USITC:3506.10.50.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01Section 122

📌 Explanation: * 2.1% Base: Standard MFN tariff for adhesives. * 25% Section 301: Standard additional tariff for Chinese goods. * 10% Section 122: Additional tariff for specific Chinese materials. * Total: 37.1%. This is a high tariff category. Pre-calculation is essential.


🎯 2. HS Code 3912.39.00.00 —— Cellulose Derivatives

Item Content
Base Tariff 4.2% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surtax +25.0%
Section 122 Surtax +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 39.2%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 39.2%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Path USITC:3912.39.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01Section 122

📌 Note: * Although the base rate is higher (4.2%), the surtaxes are identical. * Total: 39.2%. Still high, but different from the 3506 classification.


🎯 3. HS Code 3912.90.00.90 —— Other Cellulose Derivatives

Item Content
Base Tariff 5.2% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surtax +25.0%
Section 122 Surtax +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 40.2%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 40.2%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Path USITC:3912.90.00.90FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01Section 122

📌 Note: * Highest total rate at 40.2%. * Only apply this if the product is not considered a "prepared adhesive" under Chapter 35.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (All Required)

Document Required Explanation
Product Spec Sheet ✔️ Must detail composition (cellulose content), viscosity, and setting time.
Formula/Composition ✔️ Crucial to distinguish between "Chemical Derivative" (Ch 39) and "Prepared Adhesive" (Ch 35).
Product Photos ✔️ Show packaging, label, and physical form (paste, powder, liquid).
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly state "Cellulose-based Adhesive for Woodworking."
Certificate of Origin ✔️ If not CN origin, may affect surtaxes.
Packing List ✔️ Detail net/gross weight and volume.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)

🔥 "Function Defines Chapter: Glue = 35, Derivative = 39. Be Precise!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Finished Wood Glue (Ready to Use) 3506.10.50.00 or 3506.91.50.00 Misdeclare as "Chemical" → 39.2-40.2%
Raw Cellulose Powder (For Making Glue) 3912.39.00.00 or 3912.90.00.90 Misdeclare as "Glue" → Risk of Audit
Mixed Pack (Glue + Hardener) Declare as Adhesive (3506) Split Declaration → Higher Tax & Penalties

✅ 3. Special Handling

Situation Recommendation
OEM/Private Label Provide client order + formula sheet to justify Chapter 35.
High-Volume Shipments Apply for Advance Ruling (Ruling Letter) to fix HS code and avoid detention.
Misclassification Risk If unsure, prefer 3506 if it is a functional adhesive, as it is the standard for "glue."

🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 3506.10.50.00 37.1% None specific High surtaxes apply.
🇨🇳 China 3506.10.50.00 ~5-10% None No additional surtaxes.
🇪🇺 EU 3506.91 0-6.5% REACH Registration No additional surtaxes.
🇦🇺 Australia 3506.91 5% None No additional surtaxes.

📌 Conclusion: * USA is the most expensive market due to Section 301 and Section 122 tariffs. * EU and China have much lower duties, making them more cost-effective for cellulose adhesive imports.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring "Cellulose Glue" as "Plastic" (3912) without justification. 👉 Consequence: If it's a finished adhesive, Customs may reclassify to 3506, leading to under-declaration penalties if 3912 had a different effective rate, or vice versa. Consistency is key.

Error 2: Omitting "Woodworking" from the description. 👉 Consequence: Customs may view it as a general industrial adhesive, potentially triggering different regulatory requirements (e.g., hazardous material checks).

Error 3: Assuming De Minimis ($800) applies. 👉 Consequence: Strictly Denied for China-origin goods under current US trade policies. All shipments are subject to full tariff calculation.

Correct Declaration Example:

"Cellulose-based adhesive for woodworking, ready-to-use paste, HS Code 3506.10.50.00, Made in China"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings, Efficiency!

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

🔹 "If it sticks wood, it's Glue (35). If it's raw cellulose, it's Chemical (39). Always pay the 37-40% in the US!" 🔹 "HS Code determines fate. A 3% base rate difference + 35% surtax = Significant cost impact."


📌 Pro Tip:

If your cellulose glue is sourced from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may exempt Section 301/122 tariffs. Recommend Applying for Advance Ruling to confirm HS code and avoid clearance delays.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Spec Sheet + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling. 🚀 Ensure your cellulose glue clears customs smoothly, reduces costs, and maximizes profit!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification! 💼 Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。