aromatic disinfectant wipes
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4818200040 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808945010 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808945095 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4818900080 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3401115000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧴 Aromatic Disinfectant Wipes: HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide (2026)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Strategy | Latest 2026 Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Protocols
📌 1. Product Definition & Categorization: What Are "Aromatic Disinfectant Wipes"?
Aromatic Disinfectant Wipes are pre-moistened, single-use cleaning or hygiene products infused with fragrances and disinfectant agents. In international trade, they are not a single HS category but are split based on Material Composition and Primary Function:
- Paper-Based Wipes (Cellulose/Non-woven): If the base material is primarily paper, tissue, or cellulose fiber (similar to facial tissue or toilet paper), they are classified under Chapter 48.
- Textile/Non-Woven Chemical Wipes: If the base is a synthetic non-woven fabric (polyester, polypropylene) impregnated with disinfectants, they are classified under Chapter 38 (Chemicals) or Chapter 34 (Soap/Cleaning Preparations).
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the wipe is paper-like (absorbent, fibrous) →归入 4818 (Paper/Cellulose)
- If the wipe is fabric-like (non-woven synthetic) and primarily for disinfection →归入 3808 or 3401
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Concordance)
Based on the provided data, here are the five possible HS Codes with their specific applications and tax implications:
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material/Function Inference |
|---|---|---|---|
| 4818.20.00.40 | Paper/Fiber Wipes for Cleaning/Facial Use | Tissue-like wipes, household cleaning | 🧻 Paper/Fiber Base |
| 3808.94.50.10 | Disinfectant Wipes (Non-paper Fabric) | Medical/Hospital grade disinfection | 🧪 Disinfectant + Non-paper |
| 3808.94.50.95 | Other Disinfectant Preparations | General disinfectant wipes, unspecified material | 🧪 Chemical Disinfectant Class |
| 4818.90.00.80 | Cellulose Fiber Net/Cleaning Products | Hygiene products, sanitary wipes | 🧻 Cellulose/Non-woven Paper |
| 3401.11.50.00 | Impregnated Non-woven Fabrics (Toiletries/Cleaning) | Personal hygiene, scented cleaning wipes | 🧼 Soap/Cleaning Prep + Non-woven |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Paper Base = Chapter 48 (Lower Base Duty, but subject to additional tariffs).
- Non-woven/Synthetic + Disinfectant = Chapter 38 or 34 (Higher Base Duty, but specific chemical classifications).
- "Aromatic" (Fragrance) alone does not change the HS code; it is considered an additive to the primary function (cleaning/disinfecting).
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policies)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (Includes subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4818.20.00.40 – Paper/Fiber Wipes (Cleaning/Facial)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (High duty prevents small package exemptions in some contexts) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% → 122 Clause: 10% → USITC: 4818.20.00.40 |
📌 Explanation:
- 0% Base Duty: Paper tissues/wipes have low base tariffs.
- 35% Total: The 25% (Section 301) + 10% (122 Clause) adds up significantly. This is the most common classification for household paper wipes.
🎯 2. 3808.94.50.10 – Disinfectant Wipes (Non-paper Fabric)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% → 122 Clause: 10% → USITC: 3808.94.50.10 |
📌 Explanation:
- 5% Base Duty: Higher than paper, reflecting the chemical/disinfectant nature.
- 40% Total: This is the highest standard rate for disinfectant wipes, applying when the wipe is clearly identified as a "disinfectant" product made of non-paper materials.
🎯 3. 3808.94.50.95 – Other Disinfectant Preparations
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% → 122 Clause: 10% → USITC: 3808.94.50.95 |
📌 Explanation:
- Similar to3808.94.50.10, but used when the specific "wipes" format is not explicitly clear in the first 6 digits, falling into "Other" chemical disinfectant categories.
- Risk: High scrutiny on "disinfectant" claims requires MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet).
🎯 4. 4818.90.00.80 – Cellulose Fiber/Non-woven Paper Products
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 7.5% → 122 Clause: 10% → USITC: 4818.90.00.80 |
📌 Explanation:
- Lowest Total Tax Rate: 17.5% is the most favorable option if the product is classified as "cellulose fiber/net" rather than "paper tissue" or "disinfectant."
- Strategy: Use this if the wipe is a hygiene product (e.g., sanitary wipes) and not primarily marketed as a "disinfectant" with medical claims. Note the Section 301 rate is lower here (7.5%) than for4818.20.
🎯 5. 3401.11.50.00 – Impregnated Non-woven Fabrics (Toiletries)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% → 122 Clause: 10% → USITC: 3401.11.50.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- 35% Total: This code applies if the wipes are considered "toiletries" (e.g., scented baby wipes, personal hygiene) rather than industrial disinfectants.
- Key: Must be classified as "soap or organic surface-active products" impregnated on non-wovens.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Proven Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Details material (paper vs. non-woven), size, GSM (grams per square meter) |
| ✅ MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Critical for 3808 and 3401 codes to prove disinfectant content |
| ✅ Product Photos (Clear Label) | ✔️ | Show packaging, ingredient list, and usage instructions |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must specify "Disinfectant Wipes" or "Cleaning Wipes" accurately |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Weight, dimensions, number of packs |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Essential for verifying China origin and applying additional tariffs |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategies (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "Material First, Function Second, Name Precise, Duty Predictable!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Error to Avoid |
|---|---|---|
| Paper-based wipes (Household) | 4818.20.00.40 (35%) |
Misdeclare as 4818.90 → Risk of 17.5% vs 35% mismatch |
| Medical/Industrial Disinfectant Wipes | 3808.94.50.10 (40%) |
Misdeclare as 3401 → Risk of "misrepresentation" |
| Scented Hygiene/Baby Wipes (Non-woven) | 3401.11.50.00 (35%) |
Misdeclare as 3808 → Higher tax + chemical scrutiny |
| Cellulose Fiber Sanitary Wipes | 4818.90.00.80 (17.5%) |
Best Cost Option if applicable |
📌 Note:
- Section 301 Rates Vary:4818.20and3808have 25% additional tax, while4818.90has only 7.5%. This is a 17.5% tax difference!
- 122 Clause (10%) applies to all Chinese-origin goods listed.
✅ 3. Special Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| "Aromatic" Claims | Do not over-emphasize "disinfectant" if you want to use 4818.90 or 3401. Use terms like "Scented Cleaning Wipes" or "Hygiene Wipes" if accurate. |
| EPA Registration (US) | If claiming "disinfectant" or "kills bacteria/viruses," the product must be EPA-registered. Failure to provide EPA registration number for 3808 codes can lead to seizure. |
| Mixed Shipments | If a shipment contains both paper and non-woven wipes, split the declaration. Do not mix HS codes on one line item. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4818.20.00.40 / 3808.94.50.10 |
35% - 40% | EPA, FDA (if medical) | Highest Tariff due to 301+122 clauses |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4818.20.00.40 / 3808.94.50.10 |
5% - 8% | None | Low base duty, no additional tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4818.20.00.40 / 3401.11.50.00 |
4% - 6% | REACH, CLP | No Section 301, but strict chemical regulations |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 4818.20.00.40 / 3808.94.50.10 |
4% - 6% | UKCA, REACH | Post-Brexit rules apply |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to cumulative tariffs (35-40%).
- EU/UK have lower base duties but strict chemical/environmental compliance (REACH).
- Strategy for USA: Consider4818.90.00.80(17.5%) if the product structure allows (cellulose fiber, not pure paper or chemical disinfectant).
📌 6. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Disinfectant Wipes" as "Paper Towels" (4818.20) to avoid 3808
👉 Consequence: EPA non-compliance → Seizure & Fines
❌ Error 2: Using 3401 for "Medical Disinfectant Wipes"
👉 Consequence: Misclassification → 40% vs 35% Tax Discrepancy + Audit
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the 122 Clause (10%)
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of duty → Penalties & Interest
❌ Error 4: Not providing MSDS for 3808 codes
👉 Consequence: Customs delay (2-4 weeks) while CBP verifies chemical contents
✅ Correct Practice:
"Pre-moistened Wipes, 100% Polyester Non-woven, Impregnated with Quaternary Ammonium Compound, EPA Reg. No. XXXX, Scented"
🎯 7. Conclusion: Professional Declaration for Cost Efficiency
🎯 Key Takeaway:
🔹 "Paper = 35% (4818.20) or 17.5% (4818.90)"
🔹 "Chemical Disinfectant = 40% (3808)"
🔹 "Hygiene/Toiletry = 35% (3401)"
🔹 Always Add 10% for 122 Clause!🔹 "The 7.5% vs 25% Section 301 Difference is Critical for
4818.90!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is a hygiene wipe (not a medical disinfectant), try to classify under 4818.90.00.80 (17.5%) instead of 3808 or 4818.20. This saves 17.5% - 22.5% in tariffs!
Consult a customs broker to confirm if your product qualifies as "cellulose fiber net" rather than "paper tissue."
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Verify EPA Registration (if applicable)
📞 Request Pre-Ruling from CBP for4818.90vs4818.20
🚀 Clear Customs Efficiently, Minimize Duty, Maximize Profit!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point in Tariff is Profit Lost or Saved!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。