bathroom cleaning brush
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3924900500 | 20.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3924905650 | 20.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603294010 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603294090 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8510300000 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧼 Bathroom Cleaning Brush (Plastic &电动)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2024/2025 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Are You Classifying the Right "Brush"?
Bathroom cleaning brushes are essential hygiene tools, but their classification in international trade varies significantly based on material, function, and power source. A simple plastic brush is treated differently from an electric device or a specialized scrubbing tool.
Key Distinctions: * Manual Plastic/Hygiene Brushes: Falls under Chapter 96 (Brooms, Brushes) or Chapter 39 (Plastics). * Electric Bath Brushes: Falls under Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery/Electric Shavers). * 122 Clause Impact: Many plastic/hygiene items from China are subject to specific "122" additional tariffs.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If it is manual and made of plastic: It often falls under 9603.29 (Brushes) or 3924.90 (Plastic household articles).
- If it is electric (powered): It must be classified under 8510.30 (Electric shavers, hair clippers, etc., including bath brushes).
- Do not mix up "Cleaning" (scrubbing body) vs. "Hygiene" (personal use). Customs often scrutinize the intent.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Authoritative 2024/2025 Reference)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate Structure |
|---|---|---|---|
9603.29.40.10 |
Other brushes (excluding brooms), used for toilet, bath, or other personal grooming purposes | Manual plastic/hair brushes for body cleaning | 0.2¢/ea + 7% Base + 10% (122 Clause) |
9603.29.40.90 |
Other brushes used for personal grooming (material no conflict) | General manual grooming brushes | 0.2¢/ea + 7% Base + 10% (122 Clause) |
3924.90.05.00 |
Plastic bath brushes, classified as hygiene/toilet articles | Purely plastic scrubbing tools, no bristle complexity | 20.6% Total (3.1% Base + 7.5% Add'l + 10% 122) |
3924.90.56.50 |
Plastic or plastic-handled bath brushes, hygiene/toilet items | Plastic brushes with specific handle structures | 20.9% Total (3.4% Base + 7.5% Add'l + 10% 122) |
8510.30.00.00 |
Electric bath brushes, classified as shaving/removal/beauty appliances | Powered scrubbing devices (rotating/vibrating) | 14.2% Total (4.2% Base + 0% Add'l + 10% 122) |
🔍 Focus Reminder:
- Electric vs. Manual: This is the biggest pitfall. An electric bath brush (8510.30.00.00) has a lower total tax rate (14.2%) compared to many manual plastic brushes (20.6–20.9%) because it falls under a different chapter with different base duties.
- Per Unit vs. Ad Valorem:9603.29codes have a per-unit duty (0.2¢) plus percentage, while3924.90codes are purely percentage-based.
💰 III. 2024/2025 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current applicable rates (Post-2024 adjustments)
🎯 1. 9603.29.40.10 & 9603.29.40.90 —— Manual Bath/Toiletry Brushes
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.2¢ per unit + 7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 / Add'l Duty | 0.0% (Note: Base is already high, no extra 301 surcharge typically applied to this specific subheading in the same way, but check latest USITC footnotes) |
| Section 122 Duty | 10% (Specific surcharge for certain hygiene/bath items from China) |
| Total Effective Rate | ~7% + 0.2¢/unit + 10% surcharge (Compound calculation) |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Usually Denied (Section 321 / 500.82 restrictions often apply to brushes/hygiene items from China) |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:9603.29.40.xx → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 0.2¢ per unit duty is a "compound duty" component. For high-volume shipments, this adds up.
- The 10% Section 122 is critical. It is a specific anti-dumping/countervailing or safeguard measure applicable to certain bath/hygiene articles.
- Total Cost: You pay 7% on value + 0.2¢ per piece + 10% on value (often calculated on CIF or similar base).
🎯 2. 3924.90.05.00 & 3924.90.56.50 —— Plastic Bath Brushes (Hygiene Articles)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.1% (for .05.00) or 3.4% (for .56.50) |
| Section 301 Add'l Duty | 7.5% (Additional tariff on plastics/household goods from China) |
| Section 122 Duty | 10% (Specific surcharge for bath/plastic hygiene items) |
| Total Rate | 20.6% (.05.00) or 20.9% (.56.50) |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × Total Rate |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Denied (Section 321 restrictions) |
| Legal Authority Path | IEEPA/USITC:3924.90.xx → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 Note:
- These codes classify the brush as a "Plastic Household/Hygiene Article" rather than a "Brush" (Chapter 96).
- The 7.5% Section 301 is significant here, making plastic brushes more expensive to import than some specialized manual brushes under Chapter 96.
🎯 3. 8510.30.00.00 —— Electric Bath Brushes
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 4.2% |
| Section 301 Add'l Duty | 0.0% (No additional 301 tariff on this specific electric beauty appliance code) |
| Section 122 Duty | 10% (Still applicable as a beauty/bath appliance) |
| Total Rate | 14.2% |
| Calculation Basis | CIF Value × 14.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Denied |
| Legal Authority Path | USITC:8510.30.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 Strategic Insight:
- Electric brushes are often more tax-efficient than high-end plastic manual brushes (14.2% vs 20.6%).
- They avoid the 7.5% Section 301 surcharge that plagues plastic goods (3924.90).
- Key Requirement: Must clearly demonstrate it is electric/battery-operated. If it has no power source, it cannot be classified here.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing power button, battery compartment, or electric motor (for 8510); or plastic texture/bristles (for 3924/9603) |
| ✅ Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify: Material (Plastic type), Power Source (Battery/AC/Manual), Intended Use (Body scrubbing) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must match HS Code logic: "Electric Bath Brush" vs "Plastic Hand Scrubber" |
| ✅ Bill of Lading | ✔️ | Ensure weight/volume matches declaration |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ❌ | Not needed for US unless claiming preferential rates (not applicable for China CN here) |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Electric = 8510, Plastic = 3924, Manual = 9603. Name it right, save the 6.4%!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong HS Code | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric Bath Brush | 8510.30.00.00 |
3924.90.05.00 |
Overpaying ~6.4% in duties |
| Plain Plastic Scrubber | 3924.90.05.00 |
9603.29.40.10 |
Underpaying base duty, potential audit |
| Natural Bristle Brush | 9603.29.40.10 |
3924.90.05.00 |
Material mismatch → Rejection |
| Kit (Brush + Soap) | Main Item (8510 or 3924) |
Split Invoice | Customs may consolidate and tax the whole kit at the highest rate |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| "122 Clause" Applicability | All four codes above include a 10% surcharge. This is non-negotiable for Chinese origin. Ensure your supplier is China-based. If assembled in Vietnam/Mexico, this 10% may be waived (check Rules of Origin). |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | Brushes/Hygiene items from China are typically excluded from the $800 de minimis exemption. Even small packages may face full duty. Do not rely on de minimis for bulk imports. |
| Electric vs. Manual | If your product has a rechargeable battery but is sold as a "bath brush," declare it as 8510. If it has no power, it is 3924 or 9603. Misclassification leads to penalties. |
| Plastic Content | For 3924, ensure the brush is primarily plastic. If it has significant metal parts or natural fibers, 3924 is invalid. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2024/2025)
| Market | Recommended HS Code | Est. Total Duty (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8510.30.00.00 (Electric) |
14.2% | Best for electric; 10% 122 Clause applies |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3924.90.05.00 (Plastic) |
20.6% | High due to 7.5% 301 + 10% 122 |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9603.29 |
~2.7% | No 122 Clause; Standard MFN rate applies |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9603.29 |
~5–10% | Import duties vary; look for preferential if applicable |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex market due to Section 301 (7.5%) and Section 122 (10%) stacking.
- Electric brushes (8510) are often more tax-efficient than plastic manual brushes (3924) in the US market because they avoid the 301 surcharge.
- Plan for 14–21% total duty for US imports of bathroom brushes from China.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring an Electric Bath Brush as 3924.90.05.00
👉 Consequence: You pay 20.6% instead of 14.2%. Wasted money!
❌ Error 2: Using De Minimis ($800) for brush shipments from China
👉 Consequence: Customs may seize or assess full duties + penalties. Brushes are often excluded from 321 relief.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring the 10% Section 122 Clause
👉 Consequence: Under-declaration leads to post-audit penalties and back taxes. Always include the 10% surcharge in landed cost calculations.
❌ Error 4: Mixing Natural Bristle with Plastic in one description
👉 Consequence: If the material composition changes, the HS Code may shift from 3924 (Plastic) to 9603 (Bristles), changing the duty rate. Be precise.
✅ Correct Approach:
“Electric Bath Brush, Rechargeable, Plastic Body, BPA-Free, Model XYZ, for Personal Hygiene” →
8510.30.00.00
“Manual Plastic Bath Scrubber, 100% PP Plastic, No Power Source” →3924.90.05.00
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Maximize Profit!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 “Electric wins (14.2%), Plastic suffers (20.6%), Manual is tricky (7%+0.2¢+10%).”
🔹 “Don’t forget the 10% 122 Clause on everything!”
🔹 “Check Origin! Vietnam/Mexico assembly may save the 10% surcharge.”
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is plastic-based but you want to avoid the 7.5% Section 301, consider if it can be classified under 9603.29 (Brushes) instead of 3924.90 (Plastic Articles).
- 9603.29: 7% Base + 10% 122 = ~17-18% (Plus per-unit fee).
- 3924.90: 3.1% Base + 7.5% 301 + 10% 122 = 20.6%.
Sometimes 9603 is cheaper than 3924!
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult with a licensed customs broker.
📄 Provide high-res photos and material specs.
🚀 Calculate Landed Cost including 10% 122 Clause.
✨ Professional clearance starts with accurate HS Codes!
💼 Your margin depends on your duty rate!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。