bicycle spoke
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8714925000 | 45.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8714921000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🚲 Bicycle Spokes (Parts of Vehicles 8711-8713)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Really Understand "Bicycle Spokes"?
Bicycle spokes are the critical load-bearing components connecting the hub to the rim, forming the structural integrity of the wheel. In international trade, parts of bicycles (under HS Heading 8714) are strictly categorized based on their specific function and form.
Bicycle Spokes: Thin metal rods that provide tensile strength to the wheel. They are distinct from rims or hubs. Wheel Rims: The outer circular part of the wheel onto which the tire is mounted.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the item is a spoke (the rod itself) → It belongs to 8714.92.50.00
- If the item is a rim (the circular ring) → It belongs to 8714.92.10.00
- Do not mix these two. Customs will scrutinize the physical form.
📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Key Feature |
|---|---|---|---|
8714.92.50.00 |
Other: Wheel rims and spokes: Spokes | Bicycle parts, motorcycles, mopeds (Headings 8711-8713) | Thin metal rods, threaded ends |
8714.92.10.00 |
Other: Wheel rims and spokes: Wheel rims | Bicycle parts, motorcycles, mopeds (Headings 8711-8713) | Circular outer structure, tire mounting surface |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Spokes fall under the subheading for "Spokes" specifically.
- Rims fall under the subheading for "Wheel rims" specifically.
- Misclassifying a spoke as a rim (or vice versa) can lead to significant tariff differences and customs delays.
💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current rates as per provided data
🎯 1. 8714.92.50.00 —— Bicycle Spokes
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Detail | "Base Tariff: 0.0%, Additional Tariff: 0.0%" |
| Legal Basis | HS 8714.92.50.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Bicycle spokes currently enjoy a 0% total tariff rate (0% base + 0% additional).
- This is a highly favorable classification for low-cost components.
- Strategy: Ensure accurate description to maintain this 0% status.
🎯 2. 8714.92.10.00 —— Wheel Rims
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% |
| Additional Tariff (Section 301) | 25.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 30.0% |
| Tax Detail | "Base Tariff: 5%, Additional Tariff: 25.0%" |
| Legal Basis | HS 8714.92.10.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Bicycle rims are subject to a 5% base tariff PLUS a 25% additional tariff (Section 301).
- Total Cost Impact: 30% on CIF value.
- Strategy: If importing both spokes and rims, ensure they are declared separately to avoid misclassification penalties.
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Essential Documents)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly distinguish between "Spokes" and "Rims". Do not lump them as "Bicycle Parts" only. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Specify quantities of spokes vs. rims separately. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images showing the item is a spoke (rod) or rim (circle). |
| ✅ Material Composition | ✔️ | Steel, Aluminum, Carbon Fiber? (Affects weight/duty calculation if any specific rules apply). |
| ✅ HS Code Justification | ✔️ | Brief note linking product to "Spokes of vehicles 8711-8713" or "Wheel rims of vehicles 8711-8713". |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Separate Spokes and Rims, 0% vs 30% Matters!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Importing Spokes | HS 8714.92.50.00 |
Declaring as 8714.92.10.00 (Rims) |
Overpay 30% duty + potential fine |
| Importing Rims | HS 8714.92.10.00 |
Declaring as 8714.92.50.00 (Spokes) |
Underpayment → Penalty & Back Duties |
| Mixed Container | Separate Line Items | Mixing Spokes & Rims in one generic line | High risk of audit and reclassification |
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Spoke Nipples | Often declared with spokes. If separate, may still fall under 8714.92.50.00 or 8714.99.90. Verify with broker. |
| Pre-laced Wheels | If spokes are already laced into rims, the entire wheel may be considered a "rim assembly" or "wheel," potentially affecting classification. Declare as Wheel/Rim if assembled. |
| Carbon Fiber Spokes | Still classified under 8714.92.50.00 as "Spokes," but verify material documentation. |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8714.92.50.00 (Spokes) |
0% | Highly favorable for spokes. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8714.92.10.00 (Rims) |
30% | High tariff due to 25% additional tax. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8714.92.50.00 |
Varies | Check FTA benefits. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8714.92 |
Varies | EU typically has lower duties on bike parts. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the key market for tariff awareness.
- Spokes are duty-free (0%), making them cost-effective to export.
- Rims are taxed at 30%, which significantly impacts profitability.
- Strategy: Optimize supply chain by importing spokes (0%) and assembling locally or in duty-free zones if rims are expensive to ship with high tariffs.
📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring Spokes and Rims together as "Bicycle Parts" (Generic HS)
👉 Consequence: Customs will reclassify. If reclassified as Rims, you pay 30%. If reclassified as Spokes, you get 0%. Better to declare correctly from the start.
❌ Mistake 2: Misidentifying "Spoke Nipples" as Spokes
👉 Consequence: Nipples are small threaded caps. They may fall under 8714.99.90 (Other parts). Ensure they are declared with the correct HS if they are integral.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 301 Impact on Rims
👉 Consequence: Unprepared for 25% additional tariff on Rims. Always calculate 30% total cost for Rims.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Bicycle Spokes, Steel, 32H, Pre-Laced Not Included" → HS 8714.92.50.00 (0%)
"Bicycle Wheel Rims, Aluminum, 700C" → HS 8714.92.10.00 (30%)
🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Maximize Profit!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Spokes are 0%, Rims are 30% – Separate Them!"
🔹 "HS Code is King, Tariff Difference is Kingmaker!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing both spokes and rims, ensure your supplier provides separate invoices or clear line items. This prevents customs ambiguity and ensures you pay only 0% for spokes and accurately account for 30% for rims.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact Your Customs Broker
📄 Provide Clear Product Photos
✅ Verify HS Code for Each Item
🚀 Save 30% on Rims by Avoiding Misclassification!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Cost Efficiency Depends on Precision!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。