broken nut extractor
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7326190080 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205595560 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205591000 | 42.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326190080 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🛠️ Broken Nut Extractor (Socket Extractors)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know What a "Nut Extractor" Is?
A Broken Nut Extractor (also known as a Socket Extractor or Fluted Spline Extractor) is a specialized manual tool used to remove damaged, stripped, or broken nuts and bolts that cannot be removed with standard wrenches or sockets. It works by being hammered into the damaged nut; the tapered, fluted interior grips the nut tightly, allowing torque to be applied for removal.
In international trade, its classification depends heavily on: 1. Material Composition: Is it considered a generic steel product or a specific hand tool? 2. Function: Is it classified under general steel goods (Chapter 73) or specific hand tools (Chapter 82)?
⚠️ Key Classification Dilemma: - If viewed as a generic forged steel item without specific tool features → Chapter 73 (Steel Articles). - If viewed as a specific manual hand tool for mechanical repair → Chapter 82 (Tools).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material/Type |
|---|---|---|---|
7326.19.00.80 |
Other forged steel articles (Generic Steel Product) | Classified as non-specific forged items; basic steel component. | Steel Forging |
7326.90.86.88 |
Other articles of iron or steel (Misc. Steel Goods) | Classified as non-specified iron/steel items; generic steelware. | Iron/Steel |
8205.59.55.60 |
Other hand tools (Manual Tools) | Classified as hand tools for disassembly; material inferred as iron/steel. | Manual Hand Tool |
8205.59.10.00 |
Other hand tools (Pipefitting/Repair) | Classified as manual tools for pipefitting or mechanical repair. | Manual Hand Tool |
🔍 Key Reminder: - Chapter 73 Codes (
7326.xx) treat the extractor as a general steel article. This often results in higher tariffs due to Section 122 (Steel, Aluminum, Copper) surcharges. - Chapter 82 Codes (8205.xx) treat the extractor as a specific hand tool. This may offer lower tariff rates if the product is strictly defined as a manual tool rather than a generic steel forging.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US) ✅ Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: Current rates apply as of 2026
🎯 1. 7326.19.00.80 —— Other Forged Steel Articles (Generic)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Trade War Tariff) |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +50% (Specific to Steel/Aluminum/Copper products under Section 122) |
| Total Duty Rate | 87.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 87.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High duty rate disqualifies from $800 de minimis) |
| Legal Path | Base: 7326.19.00.80 → Sec301: +25% → Sec122: +50% |
📌 Explanation: - This code is dangerous for exporters because it triggers Section 122, a specific statutory provision targeting steel and aluminum imports from certain countries. - The 50% Section 122 tariff is added on top of the base duty and Section 301 tariff. - Total burden: 87.9%. This is extremely high and significantly impacts profitability.
🎯 2. 7326.90.86.88 —— Other Iron or Steel Articles (Misc.)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +50% (Specific to Steel/Aluminum/Copper products under Section 122) |
| Total Duty Rate | 87.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 87.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Path | Base: 7326.90.86.88 → Sec301: +25% → Sec122: +50% |
📌 Note: - Identical to the above code in terms of tariff burden. - Even if described as "miscellaneous steel items," if it falls under Section 122 steel categories, the 50% penalty applies.
🎯 3. 8205.59.55.60 —— Other Hand Tools (Disassembly Tools)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.3% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10% (Note: Some interpretations may apply different rates, but data indicates +10% here) |
| Total Duty Rate | 40.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Duty > 3%) |
| Legal Path | Base: 8205.59.55.60 → Sec301: +25% → Sec122: +10% |
📌 Advantage: - Classified as a hand tool, it avoids the harsh 50% Section 122 steel tariff. - Total burden drops from 87.9% to 40.3%. This is a significant cost saving.
🎯 4. 8205.59.10.00 —— Other Hand Tools (Pipefitting/Repair)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 7.2% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Duty Rate | 42.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 42.2% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Path | Base: 8205.59.10.00 → Sec301: +25% → Sec122: +10% |
📌 Advantage: - Specifically for pipefitting or mechanical repair tools. - Slightly higher base rate than
8205.59.55.60, but still massively lower than Chapter 73 codes. - Total burden: 42.2%.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (实战避坑指南)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail dimensions, material (e.g., "Carbon Steel," "Chrome Vanadium"), and hardness. |
| ✅ Technical Data / Function Description | ✔️ | Explicitly state: "Manual hand tool for removing broken/stripped nuts." Avoid vague terms like "Steel Fitting." |
| ✅ Product Photos (Clear) | ✔️ | Show the fluted/tapered design that identifies it as an extractor tool, not just a bolt. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must match the HS Code (e.g., "Hand Tool: Nut Extractor"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Ensure quantities and weights match invoice. |
| ✅ Material Test Report | ✔️ | Prove steel composition if audited for Section 122 applicability. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical for Tax Saving)
🔥 "Tool or Steel? Declare Function, Not Material!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Risk of Wrong Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Nut Extractor | HS: 8205.59.10.00 or 8205.59.55.60Desc: "Manual Nut Extractor Tool" |
Declaring as 7326.xx (Steel Article) → 87.9% Tax ❌ |
| Set of Extractors | HS: 8205.59.xx.xx |
Splitting into "Steel Rods" and "Boxes" → High risk of audit & penalty. |
| Raw Steel Pins (No function) | HS: 7326.19.00.80 |
Only if not yet processed into tools. |
| Automated Removal Device | May fall under different chapter | Ensure it's manual for Chapter 82. |
📌 Key Strategy: - Emphasize "Hand Tool": Use keywords like "Manual," "Hand Tool," "Disassembly Tool," "Wrench Accessory." - Avoid "Steel Article": Do not use generic descriptions like "Steel Pin" or "Metal Rod" which trigger Chapter 73. - Clarify Function: Clearly state it is used for mechanical repair and removing damaged nuts.
✅ 3. Special Situations
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Material is Carbon Steel | Still qualify for 8205 if designed as a tool. Section 122 may apply a lower +10% instead of +50%. |
| Material is Chrome Vanadium | Stronger case for high-quality hand tool (8205). Provide material certificate. |
| Sold in Bulk Without Packaging | Provide photos showing individual units clearly identifiable as tools. |
| OEM Private Label | Same HS code applies. Ensure invoice lists your brand/model. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8205.59.10.00 / 8205.59.55.60 |
40.3% - 42.2% | None Specific | Avoid 7326 (87.9%) to save 45%+ |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8205.59.10.00 |
5% - 7% | CCC (if applicable) | Low import duty into China |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8205.59.10.00 |
~6.5% | CE (if power, but this is manual) | No Section 122 equivalent |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8205.59.10.00 |
~6.5% | UKCA (if applicable) | Post-Brexit rules apply |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8205.59.10.00 |
5% | RCM (if electrical, not applicable) | Free Trade Agreement considerations |
📌 Conclusion: - USA is the only market with aggressive Section 122/301 tariffs. - Correct classification as a "Hand Tool" (Chapter 82) is critical to avoid the punitive 87.9% rate. - EU/UK/AU have standard rates (~5-7%), so classification error is less financially devastating but still important for compliance.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring as "Steel Forging" or "Metal Hardware"
👉 Consequence: Customs classifies under 7326.xx → 87.9% Tax. You lose all profit margin.
❌ Mistake 2: Using vague terms like "Tool Part" 👉 Consequence: Customs may classify under highest duty rate or require additional documentation, causing delays.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 👉 Consequence: Even if you think it's a tool, if it's made of steel and imported from China, it might be subject to Section 122. However, Chapter 82 tools often get a lower +10% rate instead of +50%. Always aim for Chapter 82.
❌ Mistake 4: No clear product description 👉 Consequence: CBP (Customs and Border Protection) may issue a "Request for Information" (RFI), delaying clearance by weeks.
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Manual Nut Extractor Set, Carbon Steel, Fluted Design for Removing Stripped Nuts, Model NE-100" HS Code:
8205.59.10.00Duty Rate: 42.2%
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "It's a Tool, Not a Steel Bar! Declare as Hand Tool (8205), Not Steel Article (7326)." 🔹 "Save 45% by Choosing Chapter 82! 87.9% vs 42.2% is a huge difference."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your supplier provides the product as "Raw Steel Pins" and you assemble/package them as tools, ensure the final imported form is clearly a "Hand Tool." Keep technical specs ready to prove the functional design.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker: Confirm if your specific brand/model has been pre-classified. 🚀 Update Your Invoice: Use the exact description "Manual Nut Extractor Tool" to align with
8205.59.10.00. 💡 Cost Saving: By switching from7326to8205, you save ~45% on duties. On a $10,000 shipment, that's $4,500 in savings.
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification! 💼 Every Percent of Duty Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。