car glove box
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8707100020 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8707100040 | 37.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8708295110 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8708295160 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3926305000 | 22.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🚗 Car Glove Box (Glove Compartment Lid)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand the "Glove Box Cover"?
The Car Glove Box (specifically the cover/lid or the assembly) is a standard interior component of automotive vehicles. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on whether it is viewed as a structural vehicle body part, a general machine accessory, or a plastic structural component.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is a plastic part primarily serving as a housing/lid → Potential classification under Plastics (3926) or Vehicle Parts (8708).
- If it is considered a structural body panel or general machinery part → Potential classification under 8707 or 8708.
- Material matters: Plastic vs. Metal vs. Assembly determines the final HS Code.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority对照)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Classification Logic |
|---|---|---|---|
8707.10.00.20 |
Parts and accessories of vehicles of headings 87.01 to 87.05: Other parts and accessories | Vehicle assembly components, lids/covers for equipment | ✅ Component Rule: Classified as an equipment component (housing/lid type). |
8707.10.00.40 |
Other parts and accessories of vehicles | Mechanical devices, experimental apparatus parts | ✅ Fallback Logic: Fits the "other vehicle/equipment parts" catch-all category for lids/covers. |
8708.29.51.10 |
Parts and accessories of motor vehicles: Other parts and accessories | Body structure components, cab/body parts | ✅ Body Part: Classified as part of the vehicle cabin or body structure. |
8708.29.51.60 |
Other parts and accessories: Steel, aluminum, copper products | Body attachments/parts (Metal) | ⚠️ Material Specific: Applies only if made of steel/aluminum/copper. High surtax due to metal content. |
3926.30.50.00 |
Other articles of plastics and articles of other materials: Household or office articles | Structural plastic components for devices | ✅ Plastic Fallback: Classified as a structural plastic part for devices/equipment. |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Plastic Glove Boxes typically fall under 3926 or 8708 depending on specificity.
- Metal Glove Boxes fall under 8708 (body parts) but face higher surtaxes.
- General Accessories may fall under 8707 if not specifically listed under 8708.
- Misclassification Risk: Declaring a plastic part as "metal" or vice versa can lead to severe penalties.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025年11月10日起 (Including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8707.10.00.20 & 8707.10.00.40 —— Vehicle Parts/Accessories (General)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 37.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 37.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (High tax rate) |
| Legal Basis | Standard USITC Tariff + Section 301 + Section 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes are often used for general vehicle accessories or equipment parts not specifically detailed under 8708.
- Total 37.5% is a significant cost driver. Must be factored into pricing.
🎯 2. 8708.29.51.10 —— Vehicle Body Parts (Plastic/General)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 37.5% (Note: Original data says "2.5% + 35.0%", likely 25%+10%) |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 37.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | USITC:8708.29.51.10 + Surtaxes |
📌 Note:
- This is the most common classification for plastic interior body parts like glove boxes.
- Total 37.5% applies unless specific exemptions apply.
🎯 3. 8708.29.51.60 —— Vehicle Body Parts (Metal: Steel/Aluminum/Copper)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Metal Surcharge | +50.0% (Specific to steel/aluminum/copper products) |
| Total Tariff | 87.5% (2.5% + 25% + 10% + 50%) |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 87.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | USITC:8708.29.51.60 + Metal-specific surtax |
📌 Warning:
- High Cost Alert: If your glove box is metal, the tariff jumps to 87.5%.
- Ensure material declaration is accurate. Misdeclaring metal as plastic to avoid surtax is illegal and risky.
🎯 4. 3926.30.50.00 —— Plastic Articles (Household/Office/Structural)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.3% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff | 22.8% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 22.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis | USITC:3926.30.50.00 + Surtaxes |
📌 Advantage:
- Lower Total Tariff (22.8%) compared to vehicle parts (37.5%).
- Strategy: If the glove box can be classified as a general plastic article rather than a specific vehicle part, this code may offer savings. However, customs may challenge this if it is clearly a "vehicle part."
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Field Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Note |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Material (Plastic/Metal), Dimensions, Mounting Points |
| ✅ Material Composition Certificate | ✔️ | Critical to distinguish between 8708.29.51.10 (Plastic/General) and 8708.29.51.60 (Metal) |
| ✅ Product Photos (Clear Label) | ✔️ | Show brand, model, and "Glove Box" identification |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Car Glove Box Cover" or "Interior Trim Part" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Ensure no mismatch between weight/volume and declared value |
| ✅ Bill of Lading/Air Waybill | ✔️ | Standard shipping documents |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Material First, Use Clear, Code Precise, Tax Low!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Plastic Glove Box | 8708.29.51.10 or 3926.30.50.00 |
Misdeclare as "Metal" → 87.5% tax |
| Metal Glove Box | 8708.29.51.60 |
Misdeclare as "Plastic" → Audit risk + Penalties |
| Assembly with Hinges | Declare as "Part" not "Machine" | Declare as "Mechanical Device" → Higher tax |
| Sample/Gift | Still declare value | Declare "No Value" → Seizure risk |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Case | Handling Suggestion |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Part | Provide OEM drawings + Bill of Sale to prove it’s a vehicle part |
| Aftermarket Accessory | Declare as "Accessory" under 8707 or 8708 |
| Mixed Materials | Declare based on principal material (e.g., Plastic housing + Metal hinge) |
| Pre-Assembly | If sold as a kit, declare as "Part" not "Vehicle" |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Required | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8708.29.51.10 (Plastic) |
37.5% | None specific | High due to Section 301 + 122 |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8708.29.51.60 (Metal) |
87.5% | None specific | Very High due to Metal Surtax |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3926.30.50.00 (Plastic Fallback) |
22.8% | None specific | Lower tax, but risk of reclassification |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8708.29 (General) |
0% - 4.5% | CE (if applicable) | No Section 301 equivalent |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8708.29 |
5% - 10% | CCC (if applicable) | Lower tax, but import restrictions may apply |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tariff burden for Chinese-origin auto parts.
- Material Declaration is Critical: Metal parts face 87.5%, while plastic faces 37.5% or 22.8%.
- EU/Asia are more favorable for auto parts exports.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring a Plastic glove box as "Metal" to avoid plastic-specific codes
👉 Consequence: If customs inspects and finds plastic, they may reclassify or penalize. But if declared metal, you pay 87.5% unnecessarily.
❌ Error 2: Declaring a Vehicle Part as "Household Plastic Article" (3926)
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify to 8708, leading to back taxes + interest (37.5% vs 22.8% difference).
❌ Error 3: Not disclosing Section 122 Tariff impact
👉 Consequence: Underestimating landed cost. Total tax is not just 25%, but 37.5% or 87.5%.
❌ Error 4: Using vague descriptions like "Car Part"
👉 Consequence: Customs delays for clarification. Use "Glove Box Cover, Plastic, for Automotive Use".
✅ Correct Practice:
"Glove Box Cover, Plastic, for Passenger Vehicle Interior, Model XYZ, Material: PP/ABS"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Save Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Material Defines Tax: Plastic 37.5%, Metal 87.5%, Plastic-Fallback 22.8%!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Cost, 15% Difference Means Thousands Saved!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your glove box is plastic, consider arguing for 3926.30.50.00 (22.8%) if it can be viewed as a general structural plastic article, but be prepared for customs scrutiny.
For metal parts, 8708.29.51.60 is inevitable. Optimize supply chain or explore tariff engineering legally.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide material specs + Apply for Advance Ruling if volume is high.
🚀 Ensure your glove box, clears smoothly, avoids penalties, and maximizes profit!
✨ Professional clearance starts with accurate classification!
💼 Every cent of cost deserves precise calculation!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。