cleaning brush
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4417006000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603908050 | 70.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3924900500 | 20.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3924905650 | 20.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧼 Cleaning Brush (General Purpose & Bath Use)
🌐 HS Code Classification & Tariff Guide | 2026 U.S. Trade Compliance Deep Dive | Expert Customs Strategy
📌 One Product, Multiple Classifications — Know Which One Applies to Your Shipment!
📦 1. Product Definition & Key Classification Logic
A cleaning brush is a hand-held tool used for scrubbing, sweeping, or cleaning surfaces. In international trade, its classification depends on:
- ✅ Material (wood, plastic, metal, etc.)
- ✅ Function (general cleaning, bath use, toilet, scrubbing)
- ✅ Design (brush head + handle, with or without bristles)
- ✅ Whether it’s part of a larger set or standalone
⚠️ Critical Insight:
- Wooden brushes → Likely fall under 4417.00.60.00
- Plastic or mixed-material brushes → Often fall under 3924.90.05.00 / 3924.90.56.50
- General-purpose brushes (non-bath) → May be classified under 9603.10.90.00 or 9603.90.80.50
- Bath-use brushes → Must be distinguished from general cleaning tools due to hygiene and intended use🔍 Why Multiple HS Codes?
Because the same product can be described differently based on material, function, and design, leading to very different tariff outcomes.
📊 2. HS Code Breakdown & Tax Analysis (2026 U.S. Tariff Schedule)
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Inference | Function | Total Tax Rate | Tax Detail Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
4417.00.60.00 |
Cleaning brush, wooden, used for brushing or scrubbing | Wood (based on common use) | General cleaning, brush body | 35.0% | Base: 0% Plus: +25% (Section 301/USITC) Plus: +10% (Section 122 – IEEPA) |
9603.10.90.00 |
Other brushes, not specified elsewhere; includes brooms, scrubbers | No material conflict | General cleaning tools | 27.5% | Base: 10% Plus: +7.5% (Section 301/USITC) Plus: +10% (Section 122 – IEEPA) |
9603.90.80.50 |
Other brushes, including industrial or household types | Steel, aluminum, copper (implied by metal surcharge) | General cleaning | 70.3% | Base: 2.8% Plus: +7.5% (Section 301/USITC) Plus: +10% (Section 122 – IEEPA) +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Add-on) |
3924.90.05.00 |
Bath cleaning brush, plastic material, hygiene-focused | Plastic (assumed from use) | Bath or personal hygiene | 20.6% | Base: 3.1% Plus: +7.5% (Section 301/USITC) Plus: +10% (Section 122 – IEEPA) |
3924.90.56.50 |
Cleaning brush for bathroom/toilet use, plastic or plastic-handled | Plastic or composite | Hygiene/flushable use | 20.9% | Base: 3.4% Plus: +7.5% (Section 301/USITC) Plus: +10% (Section 122 – IEEPA) |
9603.29.40.10 |
Other cleaning brushes (bath or hygiene), washable type | No material conflict | Bath/shower cleaning | 0.2¢ each + 7% + 10% | Base: 0.2¢ per unit + 7% Plus: 0% (no Section 301) Plus: +10% (Section 122 – IEEPA) |
📌 Key Tax Clause Explanations:
| Tax Type | What It Is | Applicable To | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
| Section 301 (USITC) | U.S. Trade Act 301 tariffs on Chinese goods | Applies to products from China (CN) | USITC: 9903.88.01 |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) | International Emergency Economic Powers Act – global tariffs | Applies to all goods from China, Hong Kong, Taiwan | IEEPA: 9903.01.25 |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Add-on | Additional 50% tariff on metal components | Applies only if brush contains steel, aluminum, or copper (e.g., metal bristles, frame) | 9903.88.01 (metal surcharge) |
| Per-unit fee | 0.2¢ per item (e.g., small bath brushes) | Applies to low-value, high-volume items | 9603.29.40.10 |
💰 3. Tax Rate Comparison – The Hidden Cost of Misclassification
| HS Code | Total Tax | Risk Level | Real-World Impact |
|---|---|---|---|
4417.00.60.00 |
35.0% | Medium | Wooden brushes avoid metal surcharge |
9603.10.90.00 |
27.5% | Low | Safe for non-metal brushes |
9603.90.80.50 |
70.3% | 🔴 EXTREME | Avoid at all costs – metal components trigger 50% surcharge! |
3924.90.05.00 |
20.6% | Low | Best for plastic bath brushes |
3924.90.56.50 |
20.9% | Low | Slightly higher than above, but still safe |
9603.29.40.10 |
0.2¢ + 7% + 10% | Low | Best for small, low-cost bath brushes |
💥 Biggest Risk:
- A plastic bath brush with metal bristles might be misclassified as9603.90.80.50→ 70.3% tax
- But if metal parts are minimal, it may qualify for3924.90.05.00→ only 20.6%
🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Have!)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product photos (front, back, handle, bristles) | ✔️ | Proves material (plastic vs. metal) |
| ✅ Material composition report | ✔️ | Confirms no steel/aluminum/copper |
| ✅ Commercial invoice | ✔️ | Must state: “Plastic bath cleaning brush” or “Wooden cleaning brush” |
| ✅ Technical spec sheet | ✔️ | Includes bristle type, handle material, dimensions |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If from China → triggers 301/122 tariffs |
| ✅ Third-party test report (e.g., RoHS, FDA, FDA-compliant) | ✔️ | For hygiene products (bath brushes) |
| ✅ Packing list (unit count, weight) | ✔️ | Critical for per-unit tax (0.2¢ each) |
✅ 2.申报技巧(Key Rules to Remember)
🔥 "Material First, Use Second, Tax Last!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Code | Why It’s Wrong |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wooden brush, no metal | 4417.00.60.00 |
9603.90.80.50 |
Wrong material → triggers 50% metal surcharge |
| Plastic bath brush, no metal | 3924.90.05.00 |
9603.10.90.00 |
Misleading function → higher base tariff |
| Small bath brush, < $1 | 9603.29.40.10 |
3924.90.05.00 |
Per-unit fee applies → 0.2¢ + 17% vs. 20.6% |
| Brush with metal bristles | 9603.90.80.50 |
3924.90.05.00 |
50% extra tax → massive cost overruns |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation Strategies
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Brush with metal bristles | Apply for exemption under “minor component” rule (if <5% metal by weight) |
| Bath brush with plastic handle & metal bristles | Use 3924.90.05.00 if bristles are not structural; otherwise, risk 9603.90.80.50 |
| High-volume shipment of small bath brushes | Use 9603.29.40.10 → 0.2¢ per unit is often cheaper than 20%+ |
| Brushes shipped from Vietnam/Mexico | May qualify for IEEPA exemption → 0% Section 122 tariff |
| Custom-designed brush with mixed materials | Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) to lock in HS Code |
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Tariff | Additional Taxes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | Varies by material | 0–10% | +7.5% to +50% | High risk for metal components |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3924.90.05.00 |
5% | 0% | No 301/122 tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 9603.90.80.50 |
0% (if CE) | 0% | No 301/122 tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3924.90.05.00 |
5% | 0% | No extra tariffs |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 9603.10.90.00 |
0% | 0% | No additional surcharges |
📌 Insight:
- Only the U.S. applies 301/122 tariffs on Chinese-origin cleaning brushes
- Mexico, Vietnam, Thailand are safe alternatives for lower-risk exports
🚨 6. Common Mistakes & Costly Errors (Avoid These!)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying a plastic bath brush with metal bristles as 3924.90.05.00
👉 Result: 70.3% tax instead of 20.6% → $500,000+ in extra duty for 10,000 units
❌ Mistake 2: Not declaring metal content in product specs
👉 Result: Customs reclassifies → retroactive duty + penalties
❌ Mistake 3: Using “cleaning brush” as generic name without specifying material or use
👉 Result: Customs defaults to highest-risk code → higher tax, delays, audits
❌ Mistake 4: Shipping high-volume small brushes without using 9603.29.40.10
👉 Result: Paying 20.6% instead of 0.2¢ + 17% → higher cost per unit
✅ Correct Way to Declare:
“Plastic Bath Cleaning Brush, 6-inch, soft bristles, non-metal handle, for shower use, 100 units per box, FCC & RoHS certified”
🎯 7. Final Verdict: How to Win the Tariff Game
🔥 Pro Tip:
- Plastic bath brushes → Use3924.90.05.00or3924.90.56.50→ 20.6–20.9%
- Wooden brushes → Use4417.00.60.00→ 35.0% (no metal surcharge)
- Small, low-cost brushes → Use9603.29.40.10→ 0.2¢ + 17% (cheaper than 20%)
- Avoid9603.90.80.50unless absolutely necessary → 70.3% is a tax bomb
📌 8. Action Plan: Your 5-Step Compliance Checklist
- 📸 Take clear photos of brush (bristles, handle, material)
- 📊 Test material composition (no metal if possible)
- 📝 Choose the right HS Code based on material & use
- 📬 Use correct product description in invoice
- 🛡️ Apply for pre-ruling if uncertain or high-value shipment
✅ Summary: The Ultimate Rule of Thumb
🔹 "If it’s plastic and for bath →
3924.90.05.00or3924.90.56.50"
🔹 "If it’s wood →4417.00.60.00"
🔹 "If it has metal → avoid9603.90.80.50unless unavoidable"
🔹 "Small brushes? Use9603.29.40.10– it’s often cheaper!"
📣 Call to Action:
📞 Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Submit Product Photos + Request HS Code Pre-Approval
🚀 Avoid surprise tariffs, delays, and penalties — get it right the first time!
✨ Smart Classification = Smart Savings
💼 Your next shipment could save $100,000+ with the right HS Code!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。