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cm centimeter measuring tool

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
9031499000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
9031808085 10.0% CN US 官方文档
9017304000 40.8% CN US 官方文档
9017308000 38.9% CN US 官方文档
8423100030 10.0% CN US 官方文档
8423810040 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

📏 Centimeter Measuring Tool (Handheld Length Measuring Instruments)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Measuring Tools"?

A centimeter measuring tool—commonly known as a ruler, tape measure, or measuring tape—is a fundamental instrument used for manual length measurement in construction, manufacturing, education, and daily life. In international trade, these tools are classified based on material, function, and whether they include additional features like digital readouts or calibrations.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it's a simple, non-digital, hand-held ruler or tape (e.g., plastic, metal, fabric) with centimeter markings only9017.30.80.00
- If it has precision measurement components (e.g., micrometer, caliper) → 9017.30.40.00
- If it’s part of a complex measuring system (e.g., profile projector, optical gauge) → 9031.49.90.00 or 9031.80.80.85


📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Updated Tariff Authority)

HS Code Product Description Use Case Contains Precision Mechanism?
9017.30.40.00 Micrometers, calipers, and gauges (for length measurement) Industrial, mechanical, lab, precision engineering ✅ Yes (high-precision)
9017.30.80.00 Other handheld length measuring instruments (rulers, tapes, tapes with cm/mm markings) General use: schools, home, DIY, construction ❌ No (basic marking only)
9031.49.90.00 Measuring or checking instruments not elsewhere specified; profile projectors; parts/accessories Optical inspection, quality control, industrial metrology ✅ Yes (complex optical systems)
9031.80.80.85 Other measuring instruments, appliances, machines not elsewhere specified Miscellaneous measuring devices (e.g., laser distance sensors, dial indicators) ✅ Yes (non-optical, non-micrometer)
8423.81.00.40 Other weighing machinery (digital electronic type), ≤30 kg capacity Small digital scales, lab balances, kitchen scales ✅ Yes (electronic weighing)

🔍 Critical Note:
- A simple centimeter ruler made of plastic or metal with only cm/mm markings9017.30.80.00
- A metal tape measure with cm markings9017.30.80.00
- A digital caliper with cm/mm display9017.30.40.00
- A laser distance meter with cm precision9031.80.80.85


💰 Three, 2026 Updated Tariff Rates (Including Additional Duties & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onward)

🎯 1. 9017.30.80.00 — Handheld Measuring Tools (Basic Rulers, Tapes, etc.)

Item Details
Base Duty Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
USITC Additional Duty 0.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0%
De Minimis Threshold Yes (eligible under $800 de minimis rule)
Legal Basis Path 9017.30.80.00 → No additional footnotes

📌 Explanation:
- This category includes non-precision, non-digital, manually operated measuring tools like plastic rulers, metal tapes, and fabric measuring tapes. - No additional tariffs apply under U.S. Section 301 or IEEPA. - Fully exempt from extra duties — ideal for low-cost, high-volume imports.


🎯 2. 9017.30.40.00 — Micrometers, Calipers, Gauges (Precision Tools)

Item Details
Base Duty Rate 0.0%
USITC Additional Duty 0.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0%
De Minimis Threshold ✅ Yes
Legal Basis Path 9017.30.40.00 → No additional footnotes

📌 Note:
- Even though these are precision instruments, they are not subject to additional tariffs under current U.S. policy. - This includes digital calipers, vernier calipers, micrometer screw gauges, etc. - No 25% or 10% add-ons — unlike some other industrial tools.


🎯 3. 9031.49.90.00 — Other Measuring Instruments (Not Elsewhere Specified); Profile Projectors

Item Details
Base Duty Rate 0.0%
USITC Additional Duty +25.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty +0.0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Threshold No (denied de minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:9031.49.90.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- Applies to non-specific measuring instruments, profile projectors, optical comparators, inspection gauges. - 25% USITC Section 301 tariff applies due to China origin. - No de minimis exemption — even a $100 item will trigger full 25% duty. - Must be declared accurately — misclassification leads to penalties.


🎯 4. 9031.80.80.85 — Other Measuring Instruments (Miscellaneous)

Item Details
Base Duty Rate 0.0%
USITC Additional Duty +25.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty +0.0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Threshold ❌ No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:9031.80.80.85FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- Covers miscellaneous measuring devices not covered elsewhere:
- Laser distance meters (non-digital)
- Dial indicators
- Thickness gauges
- Digital angle finders
- All subject to 25% Section 301 tariff if from China. - No de minimis relief — high-risk for small shipments.


🎯 5. 8423.81.00.40 — Digital Electronic Weighing Machines (≤30 kg)

Item Details
Base Duty Rate 0.0%
USITC Additional Duty +25.0%
IEEPA Additional Duty +0.0%
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Threshold ❌ No
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25USITC:8423.81.00.40FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Clarification:
- Applies to digital scales with ≤30 kg capacity, electronic display, no mechanical weight system. - Even if used for measuring length indirectly, if it’s a digital weighing machine, this code applies. - Not related to measuring tools — but often confused in申报.


🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)

Document Required? Notes
✅ Product Specifications ✔️ Include material (plastic/metal), scale (cm/mm), length, markings
✅ Product Photos (with markings visible) ✔️ Show cm/mm scale clearly
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Accurately describe item: “Plastic Measuring Tape, 150 cm, cm/mm markings”
✅ Packing List ✔️ Show quantity, weight, dimensions
✅ Origin Certificate (CO) ✔️ If from non-China, may qualify for lower rates
✅ Test Report (if digital) ✔️ For laser tools or digital calipers (e.g., ISO 17025)
✅ Bill of Lading ✔️ Required for customs clearance

✅ 2.申报 Tips (Golden Rules)

🔥 "Simple tool? → 9017.30.80.00.
Precision tool? → 9017.30.40.00.
Optical/complex? → 9031.49.90.00 (25%!).
Digital scale? → 8423.81.00.40 (25%!).
Don’t guess — declare correctly!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Code to Avoid
Plastic ruler, 30 cm, cm/mm marks 9017.30.80.00 9017.30.40.00 (too precise)
Metal tape measure, 5 m, cm/mm 9017.30.80.00 9031.49.90.00 (too complex)
Digital caliper, 0.01 mm precision 9017.30.40.00 9017.30.80.00 (under-declared)
Laser distance meter, 50 m range 9031.80.80.85 9017.30.80.00 (misclassified)
Digital kitchen scale, 5 kg max 8423.81.00.40 9017.30.80.00 (wrong category)

✅ 3. Special Cases & Solutions

Situation Recommended Action
Ruler with both cm and inches Still 9017.30.80.00 — dual scale doesn’t change classification
Measuring tape with hook tip 9017.30.80.00 — standard
Smart measuring tool with Bluetooth app ❌ Do not use 9017.30.80.00 — may be 9031.80.80.85 if it has digital processing
Tool used in aerospace/medical Apply for exemption via special use case — requires documentation
Importing from Vietnam/Mexico May qualify for IEEPA exemption → 0% duty on some items

🌍 Five, Global Customs Comparison (2026 Update)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Duty Rate Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 United States 9017.30.80.00 0% None (if under $800) 25% if misclassified
🇨🇳 China 9017.30.80.00 5% CCC No extra tariffs
🇪🇺 European Union 9017.30.80.00 0% (if CE) CE No 301 tariffs
🇦🇺 Australia 9017.30.80.00 5% RCM No additional duties
🇯🇵 Japan 9017.30.80.00 0% PSE No extra tariffs

📌 Key Insight:
- Only the U.S. applies 25% tariffs on complex or digital measuring devices from China. - Basic rulers and tapes are safe — 0% duty in all markets.


📌 Six, Common Mistakes & Risk Warnings (Avoid These!)

Mistake 1: Calling a digital caliper a “ruler” → misclassified as 9017.30.80.00
👉 Result: Under-declared → $10,000+ in back taxes + penalties

Mistake 2: Declaring a laser distance meter as a “measuring tape”
👉 Result: Wrong HS Code → 25% tariff applied$5,000+ extra cost

Mistake 3: Shipping 100 units of rulers under $800 total → assume de minimis applies
👉 Result: De minimis denied if misclassified as 9031.49.90.0025% duty on full value

Correct Declaration Example:

“Plastic Measuring Tape, 150 cm, cm/mm markings, non-digital, used in construction and education, Model XYZ, 100 units, CIF $1,200”


🎯 Seven, Conclusion: Precision Starts with Correct HS Code!

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

🔹 "If it’s simple and marked in cm — use 9017.30.80.00 — 0% duty.
🔹 If it’s precise — use 9017.30.40.00 — still 0%.
🔹 If it’s optical or digital — 9031.49.90.00 or 9031.80.80.85 — 25%!
🔹 If it’s a scale — 8423.81.00.40 — 25%!


📌 Pro Tip:

Apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-Approval) if you're importing mixed or complex tools.
Use a U.S.-based customs broker with experience in measuring instruments.


📣 Act Now:

📞 Contact a certified customs broker + provide product photos + specs
🚀 Get HS Code pre-approval — avoid delays, fines, and 25% surprises!


Smart Importing Starts with Smart Classification!
💼 Your next shipment could save you $10,000 — if you get the code right.

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。