colour pencil
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9609908000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9609100000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4421919820 | 38.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4421999820 | 38.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9609202000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
✏️ Color Pencils (Colored Pencils)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy for Smooth Transit
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Color Pencils"?
Color pencils are essential writing and drawing instruments, widely used in artistic creation, education, and daily office work. In international trade, they fall under the broader category of "writing or drawing implements." However, the material composition and degree of processing determine the specific HS Code and, crucially, the total tax burden.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- Finished Writing Instruments: Pencils with lead/core, wooden/plastic bodies, ready for use → Chapter 96 (Low Tariff)
- Raw Materials / Semi-finished Goods: Wooden blanks, graphite cores, or unfinished components → Chapter 44 (High Tariff due to anti-dumping/additional duties)
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Total Tax Rate (China Origin → US) | Tariff Detail Breakdown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
9609.90.80.00 |
Other writing/drawing implements (General colored pencils) | Standard colored pencils, artistic sets, non-graphite based | 17.5% | Base: 0.0% Sec 301: 7.5% Sec 122: 10.0% |
9609.10.00.00 |
Pencils and crayons with lead (Graphite-based colored pencils) | Graphite-core colored pencils, standard school supplies | 14¢/gross + 4.3% + 17.5% = ~21.8% + Specific Duty | Base: 14¢/gross + 4.3% Sec 301: 7.5% Sec 122: 10.0% |
4421.91.98.20 |
Other wooden articles (Pencil blanks) | Unfinished wooden pencil bodies (blanks) | 38.3% | Base: 3.3% Sec 301: 25.0% Sec 122: 10.0% |
4421.99.98.20 |
Other wooden articles (Miscellaneous wooden pencils/blanks) | Other wooden pencil-related items not specified elsewhere | 38.3% | Base: 3.3% Sec 301: 25.0% Sec 122: 10.0% |
9609.20.20.00 |
Pencil leads (Graphite cores) | Graphite leads only (not assembled into pencils) | 17.5% | Base: 0.0% Sec 301: 7.5% Sec 122: 10.0% |
🔍 Critical Insight:
- Chapter 96 Items (9609.x.x) are finished goods. They enjoy a significantly lower total tax rate (17.5% or ~21.8%).
- Chapter 44 Items (4421.x.x) are classified as wooden blanks or raw materials. They incur a massive 38.3% tariff due to high Sec 301 (25%) and Sec 122 (10%) duties.
- Mistake Alert: Declaring finished colored pencils as "wooden blanks" (4421...) can result in a 20%+ extra cost.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 9609.90.80.00 —— General Color Pencils (Non-Graphite/Artistic)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Supplementary Duty (Sec 301) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Duty (Sec 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Ad Valorem Rate | 17.5% |
| Specific Duty | None |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (High risk for de minimis clearance) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:9609.90.80.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most common classification for general colored pencils.
- Total tax is 17.5%, which is manageable but still significant.
- Note: If the pencil contains graphite, it may fall under9609.10.00.00.
🎯 2. 9609.10.00.00 —— Graphite Pencils (Including Graphite-based Color Pencils)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 14¢/gross + 4.3% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Supplementary Duty (Sec 301) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Duty (Sec 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Structure | 14¢/gross + 21.8% ad valorem |
| Specific Duty | 14¢ per gross (144 units) |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9609.10.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Graphite-based pencils have a specific duty component.
- For large volumes, the ad valorem portion (21.8%) dominates.
- Total burden is slightly higher than non-graphite pencils due to the base rate.
🎯 3. 4421.91.98.20 & 4421.99.98.20 —— Wooden Pencil Blanks (High Risk!)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.3% |
| USITC Supplementary Duty (Sec 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Duty (Sec 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.3% |
| Specific Duty | None |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4421.91.98.20 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Critical Warning:
- These HS Codes apply to unfinished wooden pencils or pencil blanks.
- If you import finished color pencils, DO NOT use these codes.
- Misclassification here leads to 38.3% tax instead of ~17.5%, resulting in a 20%+ cost increase.
🎯 4. 9609.20.20.00 —— Pencil Leads (Graphite Cores Only)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| USITC Supplementary Duty (Sec 301) | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Supplementary Duty (Sec 122) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Specific Duty | None |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9609.20.20.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Only applies if importing standalone graphite leads, not assembled pencils.
- Same tax rate as general pencils but different product definition.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must specify: Core type (graphite vs. wax/pigment), body material (wood/plastic), whether assembled. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Clear images of the finished product, showing packaging and labeling. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Color Pencils, Finished, Ready for Use" (not "blanks"). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail quantity, gross weight, and net weight. |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | To prove CN origin and apply correct Sec 301/122 rates. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Finished Goods = Ch 96, Blanks = Ch 44 (High Tax). Choose Wisely!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Error Consequence |
|---|---|---|
| Finished Color Pencils (assembled, ready to write) | 9609.90.80.00 or 9609.10.00.00 |
Tax: 17.5% |
| Unfinished Wooden Pencils (no core, no sharpening) | 4421.91.98.20 |
Tax: 38.3% |
| Graphite Leads Only (no wooden body) | 9609.20.20.00 |
Tax: 17.5% |
| Mix of Finished Pencils & Blanks | Split Declaration | If mixed under one code → Audit Risk & Penalty |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Pencils | Provide design drawings to prove "finished good" status. Avoid ambiguity. |
| Pencil Cases Sets | If sold together, the main component (pencils) determines the HS Code. |
| Non-Graphite Artistic Pencils | Use 9609.90.80.00. Specify "wax-based" or "oil-based" core in invoice. |
| Graphite-Based Pencils | Use 9609.10.00.00. Specify "graphite core" in invoice. |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9609.90.80.00 |
17.5% | None specific | High risk for misclassification as blanks (38.3%) |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9609.90.00.00 |
5-8% | CCC (if electrical, not applicable) | Low tariff for finished goods |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9609.10.00 |
0-6.5% | CE (if applicable) | No additional Sec 301/122 duties |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9609.10.00 |
5% | RCM (if applicable) | Moderate tariff |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 9609.10.00 |
0-3.2% | PSE (if applicable) | Low tariff |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest additional tariffs (Sec 301 + Sec 122).
- Misclassification as wooden blanks (4421...) is the most costly error in US customs.
- Always declare as "Finished Color Pencils" to benefit from the lower 17.5% rate.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Declaring finished color pencils as "Wooden Articles" (4421...)
👉 Consequence: Tax jumps from 17.5% to 38.3% → Cost increase by 20%+!
❌ Error 2: Not specifying core material (Graphite vs. Wax)
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign the wrong sub-code, leading to delays or additional duties.
❌ Error 3: Using "Pencil Blanks" for finished goods
👉 Consequence: Customs inspection reveals finished product → Penalties + Back Taxes.
❌ Error 4: Assuming "De Minimis" applies
👉 Consequence: Not Eligible for de minimis clearance due to high duty rates and Sec 301/122 applicability.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Colored Pencils, Finished, Ready for Use, Wooden Body, Graphite/Wax Core, Model ABC, 12-Color Set"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Reduce Costs!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Finished = Ch 96 (17.5%), Blanks = Ch 44 (38.3%). Don't mix them up!"
🔹 "HS Code is life. A 20% difference can kill your profit margin!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your color pencils are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may apply for IEEPA Exemptions, reducing the rate to 0%~5%.
Recommendation: Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-classification) to avoid customs disputes.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Let your color pencils clear customs smoothly, boost efficiency, and maximize profits!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every penny of your cost deserves precise calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。