customized artificial graphite products
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3801105010 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3801105090 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6804226000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6804221000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎯 Customized Artificial Graphite Products
🌐 HS Code & Tariff Guide | 2026 U.S. Trade Compliance | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy
📌 One-Stop Reference for High-Tax-Exposure Goods from China
✅ Target Country: United States (U.S.)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onward)
⚠️ Warning: These products are subject to 45% total tariff due to multiple layers of U.S. trade restrictions — failure to classify correctly = massive overpayment or seizure.
📦 I. Product Definition & Classification Logic
Customized Artificial Graphite Products refer to precision-engineered graphite components made from synthetic (artificial) graphite, tailored for specific industrial applications — such as grinding wheels, lapping stones, polishing tools, or abrasive elements.
🔍 Key Insight:
- If the product is used for grinding, polishing, or surface finishing, it falls under non-metallic abrasives — not general industrial materials.
- Even if "customized", function determines classification, not design or branding.
🧩 II. HS Code Breakdown (2026 U.S. Harmonized Tariff Schedule)
| HS Code | Product Description | Tax Rate | Classification Basis |
|---|---|---|---|
3801.10.50.10 |
Artificial graphite grinding materials (non-metallic abrasives), used for grinding, not in a tool form | 35.0% | Classified under "Other" in 3801.10.50 |
3801.10.50.90 |
Artificial graphite grinding materials (same use), different subcategory | 35.0% | Same as above — "Other" category |
6804.22.60.00 |
Artificial graphite products used as grinding stones, lapping wheels, or similar abrasive tools | 35.0% | Classified under non-metallic abrasive materials |
6804.22.10.00 |
Artificial graphite grinding materials, used as abrasive powders, grains, or loose media | 5¢/kg + 2% + 35.0% | Ad valorem + specific duty — highest complexity |
📌 Critical Note:
-6804.22.10.00applies only if the product is loose, granular, or not formed into a tool (e.g., powder, grit, pellets).
- If it’s a solid wheel, stone, or bonded tool, use6804.22.60.00.
💰 III. Detailed Tariff Structure (2026 U.S. Trade Rules)
✅ Applicable to goods from China (CN)
✅ Effective from November 10, 2025
✅ All rates include: - Base Duty - Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty - Section 122 (IEEPA) Emergency Tariff
🎯 1. 3801.10.50.10 & 3801.10.50.90 — "Other" Artificial Graphite Grinding Materials
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Duty | +25% (from U.S. Trade Act 301) |
| IEEPA Section 122 Duty | +10% (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable — no de minimis relief for these codes |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3801.10.50.10 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes are "other" categories under 3801.10.50 — used for non-tool, non-formulated graphite grinding materials.
- Despite being "customized", if not formed into a grinding tool, they are treated as chemical abrasives.
🎯 2. 6804.22.60.00 — Artificial Graphite Grinding Stones & Wheels
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| USITC Section 301 Duty | +25% |
| IEEPA Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Relief | ❌ No |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:6804.22.60.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Key Point:
- Applies to solid, bonded, or shaped graphite products used in grinding, lapping, polishing — even if custom-designed.
- Examples: Graphite grinding wheels, lapping disks, abrasive discs, tooling blocks.
🎯 3. 6804.22.10.00 — Loose Artificial Graphite Abrasive Materials (Powder, Granules, Grit)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5¢ per kilogram + 2% of CIF value |
| USITC Section 301 Duty | +25% (on total value) |
| IEEPA Section 122 Duty | +10% (on total value) |
| Total Effective Duty | 5¢/kg + 2% + 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | (5¢/kg × weight) + (CIF × 2%) + (CIF × 35%) |
| De Minimis Relief | ❌ No |
| Legal Pathway | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:6804.22.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Critical Warning:
- This is the most complex and costly rate.
- Applies only to loose, unformed graphite abrasives — not tools.
- Example: Custom-grade graphite powder, micronized grit, or abrasive pellets.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips)
✅ 1. Essential Documentation (Must-Have)
| Document | Why It’s Critical |
|---|---|
| ✅ Technical Specification Sheet | Must state: form (powder/tool), particle size, application (grinding/lapping), binding method |
| ✅ Product Photos (with scale) | Show shape, size, surface texture, and packaging |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | Must clearly state: "Artificial Graphite Grinding Wheel" or "Graphite Abrasive Powder" — do not use "custom graphite product" |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | Required for tariff eligibility; China-origin = 35% or 37% duty |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ASTM, ISO, or internal lab report proving material composition and function |
| ✅ Packing List | Distinguish loose powder vs. formed tools — critical for correct HS code |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (申报口诀)
🔥 "Form Determines Code, Function Rules Duty — Loose = 5¢/kg, Solid = 35%, No De Minimis!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Custom graphite grinding wheel | 6804.22.60.00 |
Misclassified as 3801.10.50.10 → underpaid duty |
| Custom graphite powder for polishing | 6804.22.10.00 |
Reported as "material" → missing 5¢/kg duty |
| Custom grinding stone with binder | 6804.22.60.00 |
Split into "binder" + "graphite" → each taxed at 35% + 25% + 10% = 70% |
| "Custom" graphite without form | 3801.10.50.10/90 |
Not bonded → must be 35% |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Case | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Custom-designed grinding wheels | Use 6804.22.60.00 — provide CAD drawings or samples |
| Graphite powder with custom particle size | Use 6804.22.10.00 — include particle size data in invoice |
| Mixed shipment (powder + wheels) | Declare separately — do not combine |
| Samples for testing | Apply for de minimis exemption (if under $800), but only if not used for commercial sale |
| Re-export or re-import | Confirm re-entry rules — 35% still applies |
🌍 V. Global Tariff Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Additional Taxes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 6804.22.60.00 / 6804.22.10.00 |
0% | +25% +10% → 35% or 37% | No de minimis |
| 🇨🇳 China | 6804.22.60.00 |
5% | None | No 301/IEEPA tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 6804.22.60.00 |
0% | None (if CE certified) | No extra tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 6804.22.60.00 |
5% | None | RCM compliance required |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 6804.22.60.00 |
0% | None | PSE required |
📌 Conclusion:
- U.S. is the only market with 35%+ tariffs on these goods from China.
- Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, Malaysia may qualify for IEEPA exemption — consider shifting production.
🚨 VI. Common Mistakes & Legal Risks (Avoid These!)
❌ Mistake 1: Using "Custom Artificial Graphite Product" as the product name
👉 Result: Customs cannot determine function → delayed release or seizure
❌ Mistake 2: Reporting loose powder as "grinding material" without specifying particle size
👉 Result: Under-dutied → penalties + back taxes
❌ Mistake 3: Splitting a shipment into "graphite" and "binder"
👉 Result: Each item taxed at 35% + 25% + 10% = 70% → cost explosion
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming "custom" means "exempt"
👉 Result: No exemption — function and form override customization
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Custom Artificial Graphite Grinding Wheel, 150mm diameter, 20mm thickness, for precision lapping, bonded with resin, used in semiconductor polishing, Model XYZ, 3000 units"
🎯 VII. Final Verdict: Master the Code, Avoid the Tax Trap
🔹 "Form = Code, Function = Duty, No De Minimis in U.S."
🔹 "Loose powder = 5¢/kg + 2% + 35% — that’s 37%!"
🔹 "Solid wheel = 35% — but still high!"
🔹 "Custom doesn’t mean exempt — only function matters!"
📌 Pro Tips for Exporters & Importers
📞 Apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-Decision) from U.S. Customs before shipment
📊 Use a tariff calculator with real-time U.S. 301/IEEPA updates
🌐 Consider shifting production to Vietnam/Mexico to avoid 35%+ tariffs
🛡️ Hire a licensed customs broker with expertise in 3801.10.50 & 6804.22 codes
📣 Act Now!
🚀 Get your HS Code pre-approved
💼 Reduce risk, save 20–40% in duty costs
📈 Turn compliance into competitive advantage
✨ Expert Customs Compliance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your next shipment could save $10,000 — if you get the code right.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。