electric breast pump accessories
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9018907560 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9018908000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8509805045 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8509805095 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🍼 Electric Breast Pump Accessories: HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide (USA Market)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Breast Pump Accessories"?
Electric breast pumps are complex devices that sit at the intersection of medical equipment and home appliances. In international trade, the classification of "Accessories" (such as flanges, valves, membranes, tubing, and motor units) is highly controversial and depends entirely on the functional intent and technical specification of the specific accessory.
Generally, they fall into two main categories: 1. Medical/Healthcare Accessories: Used for specific therapeutic or nursing support, classified under Chapter 90. 2. Home Appliance Parts: Electrically driven components or general household utility parts, classified under Chapter 85.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the accessory is explicitly designed for medical treatment/nursing support and identified as such →归入 9018.90.xxxx
- If the accessory is a general electric motor unit or home utility part without specific medical certification/context →归入 8509.80.xxxx
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
9018.90.75.60 |
Breast Pump (Medical/Nursing Device) | Specific medical/nursing treatment/auxiliary use | 35.0% |
9018.90.80.00 |
Breast Pump (Medical Instrument) | Fits "other instruments/apparatus for medical/surgical/dental/veterinary science" | 10.0% |
8509.80.50.45 |
Breast Pump (Home Appliance) | Electric home appliance with self-contained motor (similar to electric toothbrush) | 14.2% |
8509.80.50.95 |
Breast Pump (Home Appliance) | Other household appliances with self-contained motor (Catch-all logic) | 14.2% |
🔍 Important Reminder:
- 9018.90.75.60: Applies if the pump/accessory is strictly defined as a medical/nursing device. Note the high 25% Section 301 tariff + 10% IEEPA tariff. - 9018.90.80.00: Applies if classified under "other medical instruments." Note 0% Section 301, only 10% IEEPA. - 8509.80.50.45 / 8509.80.50.95: Applies if classified as a home appliance. Note 0% Section 301, only 10% IEEPA. Base tariff is 4.2%.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detail (Including Surcharges, Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 9018.90.75.60 —— Breast Pump (Medical/Nursing Device)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | +25% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (For China/HK products, from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9018.90.75.60 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- "USITC Surcharge 25%" comes from "Additional Tariffs" under Section 301 of the US Trade Act; - "IEEPA 10%" is the additional tariff on Chinese products under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act; - Total 35%, belongs to high tariff, must be anticipated in advance!
🎯 2. 9018.90.80.00 —— Other Medical Instruments (Medical/Surgical/Dental/Veterinary)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | 0% (Note: Specific footnote may apply, but data shows 0% for this subheading) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (Generally medical imports are scrutinized) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → USITC:9018.90.80.00 |
📌 Note:
- This code avoids the 25% Section 301 tariff, significantly lowering the cost compared to9018.90.75.60; - Applies to "other medical, surgical, dental, or veterinary scientific instruments and apparatus"; - Critical to prove the "medical/scientific" nature to avoid reclassification.
🎯 3. 8509.80.50.45 —— Electric Home Appliance (Similar to Electric Toothbrush)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | 0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 14.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 14.2% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → USITC:8509.80.50.45 |
📌 Note:
- Classified as "Electromechanical domestic appliances with self-contained electric motor"; - Functionally similar to electric toothbrushes or other personal care home devices; - Lower base tariff (4.2%) compared to some electronics, but still subject to 10% IEEPA.
🎯 4. 8509.80.50.95 —— Other Home Appliances (Catch-all)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% |
| USITC Surcharge (Section 301) | 0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tax Rate | 14.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 14.2% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9901.25 → USITC:8509.80.50.95 |
📌 Note:
- Used as a fallback for other household appliances with self-contained motors; - Same tax burden as8509.80.50.45; - Suitable for pumps/accessories where medical classification is not strictly applicable or desirable.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Compromise)
| Material | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Dimensions, voltage, power, material composition (silicone/plastic) |
| ✅ Function Description | ✔️ | Explicitly state: "Medical Nursing Aid" vs. "Home Appliance Part" |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Labels) | ✔️ | Clear view of model number, brand, input/output parameters |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | FDA, CE, RoHS, UL (if applicable) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Accurate description: e.g., "Electric Breast Pump Accessory Kit" |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If non-China origin, may qualify for preferential rates |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Clarify relationship between main unit and accessories |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Define Function, Choose Code, Avoid Double Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Complete Electric Pump | 9018.90.75.60 or 8509.80.50.xxxx |
Splitting into "motor + tube" → Higher total tax |
| Medical-Grade Pump | 9018.90.75.60 (if strictly medical) |
Declaring as "Home Appliance" to avoid tax → Risk of audit |
| General Pump (Non-Medical) | 8509.80.50.45 or 50.95 |
Declaring as "Medical Device" → Unnecessary 35% tax |
| Separate Accessories (Valves/Flanges) | Part of the pump system OR specific HS based on material/function | Declaring separately as "Plastic Parts" → Potential misclassification |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Pumps | Provide customer orders + design drawings to avoid "non-standard" classification |
| Pump with Touchscreen | May fall under 8528.52.00.00 (Monitor) if screen is dominant; otherwise 9018 or 8509 |
| Pump for Medical Use | If for professional medical facilities, 9018.90.80.00 may apply (10% total) |
| Pump for Home Use | 8509.80.50.45/95 (14.2% total) is often more cost-effective than 9018.90.75.60 (35%) |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9018.90.75.60 / 8509.80.50.45 |
35% / 14.2% | FDA, FCC, RoHS | High scrutiny on medical claims |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9018.90.75.60 / 8509.80.50.45 |
~10-14% (varies) | CCC, RoHS | No Section 301/IEEPA surcharges |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9018.90.75.60 / 8509.80.50.45 |
~0-6% (if CE compliant) | CE, MDR/IVDR | No additional surcharges |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9018.90.75.60 / 8509.80.50.45 |
~5-10% | RCM, TGA | No additional surcharges |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 9018.90.75.60 / 8509.80.50.45 |
~0-5% | PSE, PMDA | No additional surcharges |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only market with significant additional tariffs (301/IEEPA); - Classification strategy is critical: Medical classification (9018) may lead to 35% or 10%, while Home Appliance (8509) leads to 14.2%. - Cost Optimization: For home-use pumps,8509.80.50.45/95(14.2%) is significantly cheaper than9018.90.75.60(35%).
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying all breast pumps as 9018.90.75.60 (35%)
👉 Consequence: Unnecessary high tax cost. If the pump is for home use and not strictly a medical device, 8509.80.50.45 (14.2%) may be applicable.
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring "Medical Device" without proper documentation
👉 Consequence: Customs may request additional proof, leading to delays or reclassification to a higher tax bracket.
❌ Mistake 3: Splitting accessories (valves, tubing) from the main pump
👉 Consequence: Each part may be classified separately, potentially leading to higher combined tariffs or missing the "complete article" rule.
❌ Mistake 4: Using vague descriptions like "Baby Product"
👉 Consequence: Ambiguity leads to random classification and potential penalties.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Electric Breast Pump, Model XYZ, for Home Use, with Motor, Silicone Flanges, and Tubing, FCC & FDA Registered (if applicable)"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time and Cost!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Define Function First, Choose Code Wisely"
🔹 "Medical = 35% or 10%, Home Appliance = 14.2%"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Life or Death, Tax Rate Difference is Huge, Declaration Error Costs Thousands!"
📌 Tips:
- If your breast pump is originated from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, Malaysia, you may apply for IEEPA Exemption, reducing tariffs to 0%~5%;
- Recommend applying for an Advance Ruling to avoid clearance risks.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Images + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Let your breast pumps clear customs smoothly, export efficiently, and double profits!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。