electric scrubber
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8510300000 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603908050 | 70.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8509805045 | 14.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9018907560 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧼 Electric Scrubber (电动沐浴刷/清洁刷)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is an "Electric Scrubber"?
An "Electric Scrubber" is a broad term in international trade that typically refers to either personal care beauty devices (for body/exfoliation) or household cleaning appliances (for floors/surfaces). However, based on the provided data context, the classification hinges critically on function and structure.
Key Distinctions: * Beauty/Personal Care Electric Scrubber: If it is a handheld device with a rotating brush head designed for body exfoliation or facial cleansing, it falls under Beauty/Appliance categories. * Household Cleaning Brush (Non-Electric or Simple Electric): If it is a simple manual brush or a basic electric brush without complex electronic control, it may fall under Brushes categories. * Material Dependency: For non-electric or simple brushes, the material of the handle/back (wood, steel, aluminum, copper) drastically changes the tariff burden.
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the device has motors, circuits, and battery for personal beauty/exfoliation → 8510.30.00.00 (Lowest Risk)
- If it is classified as a generic Brush (due to primary function or lack of electronic complexity) → 9603 Series (High Tax Variance)
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Mapping)
Based on the provided <DATA>, here are the five potential HS Codes and their specific rationales.
| HS Code | Product Description | Rationale for Classification | Tax Category |
|---|---|---|---|
8510.30.00.00 |
Electric Shaver/Epilator/Beautifier | Classified as an electric beauty/cleaning appliance. "Electric scrubber" for body/exfoliation is analogous to electric beauty tools. | Lowest Base Duty |
8509.80.50.45 |
Other Household Electric Appliances | Analogy to Electric Toothbrushes. If the scrubber is viewed as a personal hygiene electric appliance similar to an electric toothbrush, it fits here. | Lowest Base Duty |
9603.10.90.00 |
Other Brushes (General Purpose) | Classified as a cleaning brush. If the electronic component is deemed secondary or if it's a simple electric brush, it falls under the "brushes" residual category. | Medium-High Duty |
4417.00.60.00 |
Wooden Brooms/Brushes | Material-Based Classification. If the scrubber's back/handle is inferred to be wooden (common for eco-friendly brushes), it falls under wooden articles. | High Duty |
9603.90.80.50 |
Other Brushes (Metal Components) | Material-Based Classification. If the scrubber contains steel, aluminum, or copper parts (e.g., metal handle, metal bristle base), it triggers the specific metal brush tariff. | Highest Duty |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- The same physical product can have vastly different tariffs (14.2% vs. 70.3%) depending on whether it is classified as an Appliance (85xx) or a Brush (9603).
- Appliance classification (8510,8509) is generally more favorable for electric devices.
- Brush classification (9603) is heavily penalized by Section 301 (122) and Section 232/301 metal tariffs.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Duties)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: 2025/2026 (Includes Section 301/122 provisions)
🎯 1. 8510.30.00.00 & 8509.80.50.45 — The "Appliance" Strategy
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.2% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 (122) Additional Tariff | +10% (Specific to certain electric appliances/beauty devices) |
| Section 232 (Steel/Aluminum) Tariff | 0.0% (Assumes no significant metal structural components) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 14.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Commercial import) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8510.30.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most cost-effective classification for electric scrubbers intended for personal care.
- The "122 Clause" tariff is significantly lower than general consumer goods tariffs.
- Recommendation: Use this classification if the device is marketed as a beauty/exfoliation tool with electronic controls.
🎯 2. 9603.10.90.00 — The "General Brush" Category
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 10.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 27.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9603.10.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 Note:
- If the product is deemed a simple electric brush without complex beauty functionality, it falls here.
- Cost Impact: 9.3% higher than the appliance classification.
- Risk: Customs may challenge this if the device clearly has a motor and battery intended for personal care.
🎯 3. 4417.00.60.00 — The "Wooden Brush" Category
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:4417.00.60.00 → FOOTNOTE:301 → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 Warning:
- Do not use this unless the product is 100% wooden and non-electric or the electric part is negligible.
- If an electric motor is included, customs may reject this classification as it is primarily an electric appliance, not a wooden good.
- High tariff due to heavy Section 301 penalty on Chinese wooden products.
🎯 4. 9603.90.80.50 — The "Metal Brush" Category (Highest Risk)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.8% |
| Section 301 Additional Tariff | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Tariff | +50% (Critical!) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 70.3% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9603.90.80.50 → FOOTNOTE:232 → FOOTNOTE:301 → FOOTNOTE:122 |
📌 CRITICAL WARNING:
- Avoid this classification at all costs if your product has any steel, aluminum, or copper components (e.g., metal handle, metal brush base).
- The +50% metal tariff makes this the most expensive option.
- Only use if the product is a non-electric metal brush and you have no other choice (but even then,8510is better for electric items).
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Required? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must clearly state: "Electric Body Scrubber," "Rotating Brush Head," "Battery Operated." |
| ✅ Circuit Diagram/BOM | ✔️ | Crucial to prove it is an electronic appliance (85xx) and not a simple brush (9603). |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the motor, battery compartment, and control buttons. |
| ✅ Marketing Materials | ✔️ | Ads describing "exfoliation," "beauty," "cleaning" support 8510 classification. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description: "Electric Exfoliating Brush, Model ABC, with Battery." |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Electronics First, Brush Second; Beauty Function Rules All!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Electric body scrubber | 8510.30.00.00 (Beauty Appliance) | 9603.10.90.00 (Brush) → Higher Tax |
| Electric toothbrush-style scrubber | 8509.80.50.45 (Household Appliance) | 9603.10.90.00 → Higher Tax |
| Manual wooden scrub brush | 4417.00.60.00 (Wooden Article) | 9603.10.90.00 → Risk of Re-classification |
| Metal-handled electric brush | 8510.30.00.00 (Appliance) | 9603.90.80.50 (Metal Brush) → 70.3% Tax! |
📌 Strategy:
- Always emphasize the electric motor and beauty/personal care function to justify 8510 or 8509.
- Avoid words like "Metal Brush" or "Steel Broom" in the description if possible.
- If the product has a wooden handle but is electric, argue it is an electric appliance with wooden parts, not a wooden product with electronic parts.
✅ 3. Special Cases
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Scrubbers | Provide design files showing electronic components. |
| Multi-Function Devices | If it cleans floors AND bodies, declare based on primary function. If personal care, use 8510. |
| Metal Components | Even if 10% metal, if it's an electric appliance, do not use 9603.90.80.50. Use 8510 and declare metal parts as accessories. |
| Battery Safety | Ensure lithium batteries comply with UN38.3 and MSDS are provided for customs clearance. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8510.30.00.00 |
14.2% | FCC + UL | Best option. Avoid 9603 due to high duties. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8510.30.00.00 |
4.2% | CCC | No additional Section 301 tariffs. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8509.80.00 |
4.5% | CE + RoHS | Generally lower tariffs, no Section 301. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8509.80.00 |
4.0% | UKCA | Post-Brexit, similar to EU. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8509.80.00 |
5.0% | RCM | Low tariffs, high compliance requirements. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to Section 301/122 tariffs.
- Accurate classification as an electric appliance (8510) saves ~56% in tariffs compared to the metal brush classification (9603.90.80.50).
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying an electric scrubber as a "Wooden Brush" (4417) because it has a wooden handle.
👉 Consequence: Customs rejects it as an electric appliance; delays + potential re-classification to 8510 or 9603.
❌ Mistake 2: Classifying an electric scrubber as a "Metal Brush" (9603.90.80.50) because it has a metal base.
👉 Consequence: 70.3% Tariff! Avoid this at all costs.
❌ Mistake 3: Declaring it simply as "Brush" without specifying "Electric."
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign a higher tariff or request additional documentation to verify if it's electric.
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Household Cleaning Tool" as the description without highlighting the electric motor.
👉 Consequence: Risk of being classified as a manual brush (9603) with higher duties.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Electric Body Scrubber, Rotating Head, Battery Powered, for Exfoliation and Personal Care, Model XYZ, FCC Certified"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification, Cost Optimization
🎯 Key Takeaway:
🔹 "Electric Appliance > Brush" for tariffs.
🔹 "Beauty Function > Cleaning Function" for classification preference.
🔹 "Avoid Metal Brush Codes" to prevent 70%+ tariffs.
📌 Action Plan:
1. Prepare BOM/Circuit Diagram to prove electronic nature.
2. Market as Beauty/Personal Care Device to justify 8510.
3. Avoid "Metal Brush" Keywords in declarations.
4. Calculate Cost: 8510 (14.2%) vs. 9603.90 (70.3%) = 56.1% Savings!
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a customs broker with your circuit diagram and product photos.
🚀 Apply for an Advance Ruling if importing large volumes to secure the8510classification.
💼 Your profit margin depends on this 56% tax difference!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Dollar Counts in Cross-Border Trade!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。