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explosion proof agent special solvent

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
3811190000 41.5% CN US 官方文档
3811115000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
3403191000 35.2% CN US 官方文档
3403195000 40.8% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

⚠️ Industrial Chemicals: Explosion Proof Agents & Solvents


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Explosion Proof Agents" and "Solvents"?

Industrial chemicals such as "Explosion Proof Agent" (防爆剂) and "Anti-knock Agent" (抗爆剂) are critical additives used in fuel systems, machinery, and petrochemical processing to prevent explosions or improve combustion efficiency.

Key Distinctions:
1. Explosion Proof Agent / Anti-knock Agent (抗爆剂/防爆剂):
- Purpose: Added to fuels or oils to prevent premature ignition (knocking) or to reduce explosion risks in volatile environments.
- Chemical Nature: Often lead compounds, manganese compounds, or other organic/inorganic chemical additives.
- Physical State: Typically liquid additives or powders.

  1. Solvent (溶剂) / Rust Preventive Agent (防锈剂):
  2. Purpose: Used for cleaning, dissolving substances, or preventing corrosion/rust.
  3. Chemical Nature: May contain petroleum oils or mineral oils.
  4. Physical State: Liquid solutions.

⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the product is primarily an additive for fuel/oil to prevent knocking/exploding → It falls under Heading 3811.
- If the product is primarily a lubricant or rust preventive containing <70% petroleum oil → It falls under Heading 3403.
- Common Sense Inference: Since the exact material composition isn't specified in the name "Explosion Proof Agent Special Solvent," we must infer based on function. "Anti-knock/Explosion proof" strongly points to 3811. "Rust preventive" points to 3403. The term "Solvent" is ambiguous and may just describe the carrier medium.


📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authoritative Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Material/State Conflict?
3811.19.00.00 Anti-knock preparations and other explosion-proof preparations (Other) General fuel additives, "Explosion Proof Agents" inferred as liquid additives for oils ❌ No conflict. Fits "Other"兜底 category. Assumed to be mineral oil-based additive.
3811.11.50.00 Anti-knock preparations containing lead compounds Specific "Anti-knock Agents" if lead-based or other chemical additives ❌ No conflict. Inferred as chemical anti-knock agent. Fits "Anti-knock" function.
3403.19.10.00 Lubricating preparations containing petroleum oils <70% by weight (Rust/Corrosion Preventives) "Rust Preventive Agents" (防锈剂) ✅ Match. Function matches "Rust/Corrosion Preventives." Assumed to contain petroleum/mineral oil components based on common sense.
3403.19.50.00 Lubricating preparations containing petroleum oils <70% by weight (Other) "Rust Preventives" or general chemical preparations not specifically other ✅ Match. "Rust Preventive" function matches. Inferred to be chemical制剂 with <70% petroleum oil.

🔍 Key Reminder:
- "Explosion Proof/Anti-knock" (防爆/抗爆) functions are strictly classified under Chapter 38 (3811).
- "Rust Preventive" (防锈) functions are strictly classified under Chapter 34 (3403).
- The term "Solvent" in the user input is likely a misnomer or describes the carrier, but the primary function determines the HS Code.
- If the product is both an anti-knock agent and a rust preventive, the primary purpose must be determined. Usually, anti-knock agents are more specific to 3811.


💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes, Policy Surcharges)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 3811.19.00.00 —— Explosion Proof/Anti-knock Preparations (Other)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 6.5% (ad valorem)
USITC Surtax +25.0% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01)
IEEPA Surtax +10.0% (against China/HK products, from Nov 10, 2025)
Total Tax Rate 41.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 41.5%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:3811.19.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- "Base Tariff 6.5%": Standard MFN rate for chemical preparations.
- "USITC Surtax 25%": Section 301 tariffs on Chinese goods.
- "IEEPA 10%": Additional tariff under International Emergency Economic Powers Act.
- Total 41.5%: This is a high tariff category. Must be calculated carefully in cost planning.


🎯 2. 3811.11.50.00 —— Anti-knock Preparations (Lead Compounds or Other Specific Chemicals)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
USITC Surtax +25.0%
IEEPA Surtax +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35.0%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:3811.11.50.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- Although the base rate is 0%, the surtaxes (35%) still apply heavily.
- This code is specific to lead compounds or other defined anti-knock chemicals. If your product is a generic "anti-knock" agent without specifying lead, 3811.19.00.00 (41.5%) is safer/more common for "other" types.
- Difference: 41.5% vs 35.0%. The 6.5% base rate difference is the only variation.


🎯 3. 3403.19.10.00 —— Lubricating Preparations: Rust/Corrosion Preventives (<70% Petroleum)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.2% (ad valorem)
USITC Surtax +25.0%
IEEPA Surtax +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 35.2%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35.2%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:3403.19.10.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- If the product is marketed as a "Rust Preventive" (防锈剂), it falls here.
- Base rate is very low (0.2%), but the surtaxes (35%) make it 35.2% total.
- Conflict Check: If the product is primarily an explosion-proof agent, this code is incorrect. Only use if rust prevention is the primary function.


🎯 4. 3403.19.50.00 —— Lubricating Preparations: Other (<70% Petroleum)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 5.8% (ad valorem)
USITC Surtax +25.0%
IEEPA Surtax +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 40.8%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 40.8%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:3403.19.50.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- This is a "catch-all" for lubricating preparations not elsewhere specified.
- If the product is a "Rust Preventive" but doesn't fit the specific sub-category of 3403.19.10.00, it might go here.
- Total Rate 40.8% is higher than the specific rust preventive code (35.2%).


🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Preparation Material Checklist (None Can Be Missing)

Material Required Description
Product Spec Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state Primary Function: Is it for anti-knock/explosion proof OR rust prevention?
Safety Data Sheet (SDS) ✔️ Critical for chemical classification. Shows composition and hazards.
Product Photos (Label) ✔️ Clear view of name, model, and warning labels.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must use precise terminology: "Anti-knock Agent" or "Rust Preventive". Do NOT just write "Solvent".
Packing List ✔️ Detail contents. Avoid vague terms like "Chemical Mix".
Third-Party Test Report ✔️ If claiming specific composition (e.g., lead content), provide test reports.

✅ 2. Declaration Skills (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Function First, Name Precise, Avoid 'Solvent' Trap!"

Situation Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Product is an Anti-knock Agent 3811.19.00.00 or 3811.11.50.00 Describing it as "Solvent" → Risk of misclassification
Product is a Rust Preventive 3403.19.10.00 Calling it "Explosion Proof Agent" → Wrong function
Product contains Petroleum Oil Specify % in invoice Hiding petroleum content → Customs audit delay
General Chemical Additive Use 3811.19.00.00 (Other) Vague "Special Solvent" → High risk of penalty

✅ 3. Special Handling Cases

Situation Handling Advice
"Solvent" in Name If the product is a solvent-based carrier for anti-knock agents, declare based on active ingredient function (Anti-knock → 3811).
Mixed Function (Rust + Anti-knock) Declare based on primary purpose. If used in fuel tanks, it's likely Anti-knock (3811). If used on metal surfaces, it's Rust Preventive (3403).
Lead Content If lead compounds are present, 3811.11.50.00 is appropriate. Ensure SDS confirms this to justify lower base rate.
High Petroleum Content (>70%) If petroleum oil >70%, it may fall under 2710 (Petroleum oils), not 3403. Check composition!

🌍 Part 5: Global Major Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Requirements Notes
🇺🇸 USA 3811.19.00.00 41.5% SDS, TSCA Compliance High tariffs due to 301/IEEPA.
🇺🇸 USA 3403.19.10.00 35.2% SDS, TSCA Compliance Lower if classified as Rust Preventive.
🇨🇳 China 3811.19.00.00 6.5% None Base rate only.
🇪🇺 EU 3811.10.00 0-6.5% REACH Registration REACH compliance is mandatory.
🇦🇺 Australia 3811.19.00 5% AICIS Registration No US-style surtaxes.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for these chemicals due to 35-41.5% total tariffs.
- Classification Error Risk: High. Misdeclaring "Anti-knock" as "Solvent" or "Lubricant" can lead to audits, penalties, and delays.
- Strategy: Provide clear SDS and Function Description to justify the HS Code.


📌 Part 6: Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Using "Solvent" as the primary product name
👉 Consequence: Customs may reject the declaration or reclassify to a higher-risk category.
👉 Fix: Use "Anti-knock Agent" or "Rust Preventive" as the primary name.

Error 2: Not providing SDS
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot verify chemical composition → Detention & Return.
👉 Fix: Always attach SDS with ingredient breakdown.

Error 3: Misclassifying based on "Petroleum Content"
👉 Consequence: If >70% petroleum, it should be 2710, not 3403/3811.
👉 Fix: Check the label. If it's an oil blend, declare correctly.

Error 4: Ignoring IEEPA/301 Surtaxes
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of duties → Penalties + Back Taxes.
👉 Fix: Include 35-41.5% in your landed cost calculation.

Correct Declaration Example:

"Chemical Anti-knock Agent for Fuel, Liquid Form, Containing Lead Compounds, SDS Attached, Model XYZ"
HS Code: 3811.11.50.00 (if lead) or 3811.19.00.00 (if not).


🎯 Part 7: Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time, Cut Costs!

🎯 Remember the Mantras:

🔹 "Function Dictates Code, 'Solvent' is a Trap!"
🔹 "Anti-knock = 3811, Rust Preventive = 3403!"
🔹 "Total Tariff is 35-41.5%, Do Not Forget Surtaxes!"


📌 Tips:
- If your product is re-solvent (recycled) or from Vietnam/Mexico, you might avoid US surtaxes. Check Rules of Origin!
- Apply for Advance Ruling (Ruling Letter) from CBP if the product composition is complex. This provides legal protection.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a Professional Customs Broker
📄 Provide SDS and Clear Product Function
🚀 Ensure Accurate HS Code to Avoid Delays and Penalties!


Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Tax Matters in the Age of Trade Wars!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。