foamer
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3917400050 | 15.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3917400080 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8481909085 | 85.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326190080 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🚰 Foamer / Aerator (Water Tap Aerators)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Foamer"?
A Foamer (also known as a Tap Aerator or Water Mixer) is a small device attached to the end of a faucet (tap) to mix air with the water stream.
Its primary functions are:
1. Water Conservation: Reduces water flow without compromising pressure.
2. Splatter Reduction: Creates a soft, non-splashing stream.
3. Aesthetics: Provides a visually appealing, aerated stream.
In international trade, foamsers are typically made of Plastic (ABS, Nylon) or Metal (Stainless Steel, Brass, Chrome-plated Zinc Alloy). The classification depends heavily on the primary material and functional intent.
⚠️ Key Classification Dilemma:
- Is it a Plastic Pipe Accessory (Chapter 39)?
- Is it a Metal Article (Chapter 73)?
- Is it a Part of a Faucet/Valve (Chapter 84)?
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Mapping)
Based on the provided data, here are the five potential HS Codes with their specific logic and tax implications.
| HS Code | Product Description | Logic for Classification | Key Conflict/Check |
|---|---|---|---|
7326.90.86.88 |
Other articles of iron or steel | Material-Based: Inferred as metal (steel/iron). Falls under "Other" articles not specifically listed. | Check if material is strictly steel/iron. If brass/copper/zinc, this may be challenged. |
3917.40.00.50 |
Other tubes, pipes, and hoses, of plastics | Functional/Material: Inferred as plastic. Treated as a plastic pipe accessory/fitting. | Only applies if 100% Plastic. No metal mesh/core allowed. |
3917.40.00.80 |
Other tubes, pipes, and hoses, of plastics | Functional/Material: Same as above, but likely for different specific plastic types or sub-categories. | Same as above. Plastic-only. |
8481.90.90.85 |
Parts of tap, cocks, valves and similar appliances | Functional: Viewed as a part/accessory of a faucet (tap). | Strongest Functional Claim: If sold as a "faucet part," this is often the most accurate technical classification. |
7326.19.00.80 |
Other articles of iron or steel | Material-Based: Inferred as metal (steel). Similar to 7326.90 but under a different sub-heading for "other articles." | Check if material is strictly steel/iron. |
🔍 Critical Note:
- If the foamer contains both plastic and metal parts (e.g., plastic body with metal screen), customs may argue for the Material of Principal Character.
- Functional Argument (8481) is often preferred for "accessories to taps," but Material Argument (39/73) is safer if the product is simple and clearly dominated by one material.
💰 III. 2026 Tariff Rate Detailed Breakdown (US Import from China)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Post-2025 (Including 122 Clauses & Section 301)
🎯 1. 7326.90.86.88 / 7326.19.00.80 —— Metal (Iron/Steel) Foamer
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 2.9% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Duty | +25.0% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Duty | +50.0% (Specific to Steel, Aluminum, Copper Articles under 122 Clause) |
| Total Duty Rate | 77.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 77.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ NOT Eligible (Section 301 & 122 duties are not exempted under $800 de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7326.90.86.88 → SECTION301:9903.88.01 → SECTION122:Steel/Aluminum/Copper |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% is the standard "Section 301" tariff on Chinese goods.
- The 50% is a special additional tariff under Section 122 for certain steel/aluminum/copper products. This is extremely high!
- Total 77.9% makes metal foamsers from China highly costly to import.
🎯 2. 3917.40.00.50 / 3917.40.00.80 —— Plastic Foamer
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.3% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Duty | 0.0% (Note: Some plastics may be excluded, but data shows 0% for 50; 25% for 80) |
| Section 122 Duty | 0.0% (Plastics are not steel/aluminum) |
| Additional Penalty (80 only) | +25.0% (Section 301 applies to 80) |
| Total Duty Rate (Code 50) | 5.3% |
| Total Duty Rate (Code 80) | 30.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × (5.3% or 30.3%) |
| De Minimis Exemption | ✅ Eligible (If under $800 and no Section 301/122 applies, but verify current de minimis status for Section 301 goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3917.40.00.50 |
📌 Explanation:
- Code 50: Only base duty 5.3%. Much lower risk.
- Code 80: Base 5.3% + 25% Section 301 = 30.3%.
- Plastic is significantly cheaper to import than metal due to lack of Section 122 duties.
🎯 3. 8481.90.90.85 —— Part of a Faucet (Functional Classification)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% (Many faucet parts are duty-free) |
| Section 301 Duty | +25.0% (Applied to many 8481 goods from China) |
| Section 122 Duty | +50.0% (If deemed a steel/aluminum part) |
| Total Duty Rate | 75.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 75.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ NOT Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8481.90.90.85 → SECTION301 → SECTION122 |
📌 Explanation:
- While the base duty is 0%, the add-on tariffs (25% + 50%) make this code very expensive.
- Risk: If classified as a metal part, Section 122 applies. If plastic, Section 122 may not apply, but data shows 75% total, implying both 301 and 122 are active.
🛠️ IV. Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification | ✔️ | Must explicitly state Material Composition (e.g., "Body: ABS Plastic, Screen: Stainless Steel Mesh"). |
| ✅ High-Res Photos | ✔️ | Show the entire assembly, especially the mesh/screen and thread. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Use precise description: "Plastic Water Tap Aerator Model XYZ" or "Stainless Steel Faucet Part". Avoid vague terms like "Foamer." |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Confirm if it contains Steel, Aluminum, or Copper. This triggers Section 122. |
| ✅ Packaging List | ✔️ | Ensure no mixed materials in one shipment that confuse customs. |
✅ 2. Strategic Classification Tips
🔥 Golden Rule: "Material Dictates 122, Function Dictates 8481, But 122 Kills Margins!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Why? |
|---|---|---|
| Pure Plastic Foamer | 3917.40.00.50 |
Lowest duty (5.3%). No Section 122. Best for cost efficiency. |
| Metal Foamer (Steel/Aluminum/Copper) | Avoid if possible | High duty (75-77.9%). If forced, use 7326.90.86.88 or 8481.90.90.85, but budget for ~75% tax. |
| Mixed Material (Plastic + Metal Screen) | 3917.40.00.50 (Argue Plastic Character) |
Argue that the plastic body gives the article its essential character. Avoid 8481 if it triggers 122. |
| Sold as "Faucet Replacement Part" | 8481.90.90.85 |
Functionally accurate, but check for Section 122. If it contains steel/aluminum, tax is high. |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Strategy |
|---|---|
| De Minimis Shipment (Under $800) | ✅ Plastic (3917.40.00.50) may be exempt if no Section 301/122 applies. Metal (7326/8481) will likely still be taxed. |
| OEM Custom Foamer | Provide customer design specs to prove material composition. |
| Section 122 Trigger | If your foamer contains any steel, aluminum, or copper, assume 50% additional duty. Verify with a customs broker. |
| Country of Origin | If Vietnam, Thailand, or Malaysia, avoid Section 301/122 duties. Tariff: 0-5%. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Est. Duty (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3917.40.00.50 (Plastic) |
5.3% | FCC/None | Cheapest option. Avoid metal to escape 75%+ tax. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7326.90.86.88 (Metal) |
77.9% | None | Very Expensive. Only if no plastic alternative. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8481.90.90.85 |
5% | CCC | No Section 122 in China. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3917.40.00 |
0-4% | CE/REACH | No Section 122 equivalent. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8481.90 |
0% | UKCA | Duty-free for many faucet parts. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the toughest market due to Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (50%).
- Plastic Foamsers (3917.40.00.50) are the only viable option for cost-effective US imports from China.
- Metal Foamsers from China are prohibitively expensive (75%+ duty). Consider sourcing from Vietnam/Malaysia for metal products.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a Metal Foamer as 3917.40.00.50 (Plastic)
👉 Consequence: Customs audit reveals steel content → Seizure + 77.9% Retroactive Tax + Fine.
❌ Mistake 2: Using 8481.90.90.85 for a Plastic Foamer
👉 Consequence: If customs reclassifies as "part of a valve," it may still incur 25% Section 301, missing the 0% base rate of 3917.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 for Metal Products
👉 Consequence: Budgeting for 25% tax, but getting hit with 50% extra for steel/aluminum/copper. Total 75-77.9%.
❌ Mistake 4: Vague Description "Foamer"
👉 Consequence: Customs officer uses best judgment, likely choosing the highest duty code.
✅ Correct Action:
"Water Tap Aerator, ABS Plastic Body, Nylon Mesh, Model ABC, For Residential Use"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Smart Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember These Key Points:
🔹 "Plastic is King in the US" → Use
3917.40.00.50for 5.3% duty.
🔹 "Metal is Death in the US" → Avoid7326/8481for metal foamsers from China due to 75-77.9% duty.
🔹 "Material Declaration is Critical" → Be precise about plastics vs. metals.
🔹 "De Minimis is Not a Shield for Section 122" → Even under $800, Section 122 duties may apply.
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is plastic, declare as
3917.40.00.50.
If your product is metal, consider sourcing from Vietnam/Malaysia or accept the 75% tax.
Never guess the material. Provide detailed specs to your customs broker.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Licensed US Customs Broker
📤 Submit Material Composition Report
🚀 Optimize for Plastic to Save 70%+ in Duties!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Percent in Duty is Profit Lost!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。