hammock
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6306901000 | 13.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6306905000 | 14.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5608903000 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5608902300 | 49.1% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6306901000 | 13.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🌴 Hammocks (Outdoor Leisure & Camping Gear)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Hammocks"?
Hammocks are suspended bedding devices, primarily used for camping, outdoor leisure, and garden relaxation. In international trade, they are typically classified under Chapter 63 (Other made up textile articles) as Tents/Camping Goods or Chapter 56 (Netting). The critical distinction lies in their material composition (Cotton vs. General Textile) and structural form (Fabric vs. Net).
⚠️ Key Classification Distinction:
- If made of Cotton/Cotton-blend and treated as general camping gear → 6306.90.10.00
- If made of Other Textile Materials (Polyester, Nylon, etc.) and treated as general camping gear → 6306.90.50.00
- If explicitly defined as a "Made-up Net" (Mesh structure dominant) → 5608.90.30.00 or 5608.90.23.00
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Key Material/Form Factor |
|---|---|---|---|
6306.90.10.00 |
Tents, Flaps, Ground Sheets, and Other Camping Goods: Other: Of Cotton | Cotton hammocks, Cotton-blend camping hammocks | ✅ Cotton/Blended Fiber |
6306.90.50.00 |
Tents, Flaps, Ground Sheets, and Other Camping Goods: Other: Other | Polyester/Nylon hammocks classified as camping goods | ✅ Other Textile Materials |
5608.90.30.00 |
Nets Made-Up, Knotted or Made by Twisting: Other: Other | Fabric hammocks structured as "Made-up Nets" | ✅ Net Structure (Textile) |
5608.90.23.00 |
Nets Made-Up, Knotted or Made by Twisting: Of Man-Made Filament | Textile hammocks with specific filament composition | ✅ Man-Made Filament Net |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Material is King: If the hammock is cotton-based,6306.90.10.00offers the lowest tariff base. - Structure Matters: Customs may classify woven fabric hammocks as "Nets" (5608) if they perceive a mesh-like structure, leading to significantly higher duties. - Consistency: Ensure the summary description matches the material claim. "Textile" is broad; "Cotton" is specific.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current regulations apply (includes Section 301 and Section 1221 add-ons)
🎯 1. 6306.90.10.00 — Hammocks of Cotton (Camping Goods Category)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.5% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | 0.0% (Specific to this subheading in some interpretations, or included in general basket) |
| Section 1221 Tax | +10% (Specific legislative add-on for certain textile/camping items) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 13.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 13.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Standard threshold applies, but high tariff may impact eligibility depending on volume) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 1221: 10% → USITC: 6306.90.10.00 → Base: 3.5% |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most favorable classification for cotton hammocks. - The "Section 1221" tax adds a flat 10% on top of the base duty. - Total 13.5% is relatively low compared to net classifications.
🎯 2. 6306.90.50.00 — Hammocks of Other Textile Materials (Camping Goods Category)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 4.5% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | 0.0% |
| Section 1221 Tax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 14.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 14.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 1221: 10% → USITC: 6306.90.50.00 → Base: 4.5% |
📌 Note:
- Only 1% higher than the cotton version. - Suitable for Polyester/Nylon hammocks marketed specifically as "Camping Equipment." - Still significantly cheaper than the "Net" classification.
🎯 3. 5608.90.30.00 — Made-Up Nets (Textile Material)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% (High surtax for netting products) |
| Section 1221 Tax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% → Section 1221: 10% → USITC: 5608.90.30.00 → Base: 5.0% |
📌 Warning:
- Misclassifying a woven hammock as a "Net" drastically increases costs. - The 25% Section 301 surtax is the primary driver of this high rate.
🎯 4. 5608.90.23.00 — Made-Up Nets (Man-Made Filament)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 14.1% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% |
| Section 1221 Tax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 49.1% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 49.1% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 25% → Section 1221: 10% → USITC: 5608.90.23.00 → Base: 14.1% |
📌 Critical Alert:
- This is the highest risk classification. - The base duty is already high (14.1%), and the 25% surtax pushes the total to nearly 50%. - Only use if the product is strictly defined as a "man-made filament net" and cannot be argued as camping gear.
🛠️ IV. Practical Clearance Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist
| Document | Mandatory? | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must specify material (e.g., "100% Cotton") and type (e.g., "Camping Hammock") |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show overall shape. Avoid close-ups that look purely like "mesh/netting" if aiming for 6306 |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Use precise description: "Cotton Camping Hammock, Model XYZ" |
| ✅ Material Composition Label | ✔️ | Proof of cotton vs. polyester content |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail contents to avoid being split into accessories |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Material Dictates Class, Camping Saves Cash!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk/Reasoning |
|---|---|---|
| Cotton Hammock | 6306.90.10.00 |
Best rate (13.5%). Emphasize "Camping" and "Cotton". |
| Polyester Hammock | 6306.90.50.00 |
Good rate (14.5%). Emphasize "Camping" and "Other Textile". |
| Woven Fabric Hammock | 6306.90.x0.00 |
Prefer this over 5608. Argue it is a "bedding/blanket" type structure, not a fishing net. |
| Mesh/Netting Hammock | 5608.90.30.00 |
High rate (40%). Only if explicitly a net structure. Avoid if possible. |
| Man-Made Filament Net | 5608.90.23.00 |
Highest rate (49.1%). Avoid at all costs unless unavoidable. |
✅ 3. Special Handling Tips
| Situation | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Hammocks | Provide design specs proving it is for "Leisure/Camping," not industrial netting. |
| Mixed Materials | Declare the dominant material. If >50% cotton, push for 6306.90.10.00. |
| Accessories Included | Declare ropes/straps as part of the hammock unit. Do not split, or risk higher accessory rates. |
| Dispute with Customs | If classified as 5608, provide evidence that the product functions as a bed/sling (Chapter 63), not a fishing/industrial net (Chapter 56). |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Est. Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 6306.90.10.00 |
13.5% | None specific | Lowest risk/cost. Avoid 5608. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 6306.29 |
~6% | CE (if applicable) | Generally lower duties than US. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 6306.29 |
~10-15% | N/A | Import duties vary. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 6306.29 |
~6% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 6306.29 |
~0-18% | N/A | Check CUSMA eligibility if from Mexico/US. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US market is the most complex due to Section 1221 and potential Section 301 surcharges on nets. - Always aim for Chapter 63 (Camping Goods) rather than Chapter 56 (Nets) to save 25-35% in duties. - Material declaration accuracy is the single most important factor for cost optimization.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood-Teachings)
❌ Error 1: Classifying a cotton hammock as a "Net" (5608)
👉 Consequence: Tariff jumps from 13.5% to 40% → Loss of 26.5% profit margin!
❌ Error 2: Vague description "Textile Hammock" without material specification
👉 Consequence: Customs may default to the higher tax category or request samples → Delays & Demurrage Fees.
❌ Error 3: Splitting the hammock and ropes into separate line items
👉 Consequence: Ropes may be classified under higher duty codes → Unnecessary extra tax.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Cotton Camping Hammock, Woven Fabric, with Rope, For Outdoor Leisure, Model ABC"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Maximized Profit!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 “Camping > Net. Cotton > Filament. Save 25% by Choosing Chapter 63!”
🔹 “HS Code defines your cost. A 1% shift in material claim saves thousands!”
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting large volumes, consider applying for an Advance Ruling (Ruling Letter) from U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to lock in the 6306.90.x0.00 classification and avoid future disputes.
📣 Take Action Now:
📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + Provide Material Spec Sheet + Request Ruling
🚀 Clear customs smoothly, keep costs low, and grow your business!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every percentage point saved is pure profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。