high efficiency sterilization liquid
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402505100 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402905030 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808945095 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808594000 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3004909206 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🧴 High Efficiency Sterilization Liquid
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 Part I: Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "High Efficiency Sterilization Liquid"?
"High Efficiency Sterilization Liquid" is a chemical preparation primarily used for disinfection, hygiene, or surface cleaning. In international trade, its classification depends strictly on its primary function (cleaning vs. medical/pharmaceutical use) and its chemical composition.
Because the exact chemical formulation is not specified, customs authorities typically evaluate these products into two main categories: 1. Surface/Industrial Cleaners/Disinfectants: Used for general hygiene, sanitation, or industrial cleaning. 2. Pharmaceutical/Medical Preparations: Used for treating infections or specific medical sterilization purposes.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is a general cleaning agent (containing surfactants, detergents, or general biocides) → It falls under Chapter 34 or Chapter 38.
- If the product is a pharmaceutical preparation intended to cure, prevent, or diagnose disease (e.g., antifungal/antibacterial drugs) → It falls under Chapter 30.
📦 Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, there are four potential HS Codes. Here is the detailed breakdown:
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicability | Primary Function | Chemical Nature |
|---|---|---|---|---|
3402.50.51.00 |
Organic Surface Active Agents; Preparations for Washing | General cleaning, laundry, industrial cleaning | Cleaning/Sanitizing | Surfactants/Chemical agents for washing |
3402.90.50.30 |
Other Organic Surface Active Agents (Liquid) | General cleaning, hygiene products | Cleaning/Disinfection | Liquid chemical form, cleaning preparation |
3808.94.50.95 |
Insecticides, Rodenticides, Fungicides, Herbicides, Anti-Sprouting Products, Plant-Growth Regulators, Disinfectants, and Similar Products | Industrial disinfection, general surface sterilization | Disinfection | Chemical disinfectant (General "Other" category) |
3808.59.40.00 |
Other Insecticides, Rodenticides, Fungicides, etc. | Specific chemical sterilization | Sterilization/Disinfection | Chemical preparation without conflict |
3004.90.92.06 |
Medicaments (incl. Vaccines) consisting of mixed or unmixed products | Medical/Pharmaceutical use | Antifungal/Anti-infection | Pharmaceutical preparation (Therapeutic use) |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- General Hygiene/Cleaning: If the product is for cleaning surfaces, hands, or laundry, it is usually classified under 3402 or 3808.
- Medical/Pharmaceutical: If the product is explicitly labeled and used as a drug (e.g., antifungal cream/liquid for medical treatment), it must be classified under 3004.90.92.06.
- Do Not Split: If the product is a "cleaner" with "sterilization" claims, it often falls under 3402 or 3808, not 3004, unless it is a registered medicine.
💰 Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: From November 10, 2025 (for subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3402.50.51.00 – Organic Surface Active Agents (Washing Preparations)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surtax | 0% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (Targeting China/Hong Kong products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 10% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (Subject to Section 301/IEEPA rules) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3402.50.51.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code has the lowest surtax because it is classified as a general cleaning surfactant, which often enjoys lower base tariffs.
- The 10% IEEPA tax is the only major surcharge.
- Cost Advantage: Significantly cheaper than other disinfectant codes.
🎯 2. 3402.90.50.30 – Other Organic Surface Active Agents (Liquid)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 3.7% |
| USITC Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3402.90.50.30 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Although also a "cleaning agent," this specific subheading carries a 3.7% base tariff.
- Combined with 25% USITC and 10% IEEPA, the total hits 38.7%.
- Risk: High tax burden compared to3402.50.51.00.
🎯 3. 3808.94.50.95 – Disinfectants and Similar Products (Other)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.0% |
| USITC Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3808.94.50.95 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Classified as a Disinfectant under Chapter 38.
- Standard base tariff for chemical disinfectants is 5%.
- With surcharges, the total is 40%.
- Common Use: Industrial disinfectants, pool sanitizers, general surface sterilizers.
🎯 4. 3808.59.40.00 – Other Insecticides/Fungicides/Disinfectants
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.0% |
| USITC Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3808.59.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Similar to3808.94.50.95, this code also attracts a 40% total tariff.
- Use this if the product is specifically categorized under "Other" disinfectants not covered in 3808.94.
🎯 5. 3004.90.92.06 – Medicaments (Antifungal/Anti-infection)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Surtax | 0% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:3004.90.92.06 |
📌 Explanation:
- If the product is a registered pharmaceutical (e.g., antifungal liquid for medical use), it falls under Chapter 30.
- Base tariff is 0%.
- Only 10% IEEPA applies.
- Total Tariff: 10% (Same as3402.50.51.00).
- Caution: Must provide FDA registration or Drug License to support this classification. Misclassification here can lead to severe penalties.
🛠️ Part IV: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Essential Document Checklist (None Can Be Missed)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail chemical composition, concentration, and primary use (cleaning vs. medical). |
| ✅ MSDS/SDS (Safety Data Sheet) | ✔️ | Mandatory for all chemical liquids. Clearly state hazard class. |
| ✅ Product Photos (Label & Packaging) | ✔️ | Show clear English labeling: "Disinfectant," "Cleaning Agent," or "Medicine." |
| ✅ Usage Declaration Letter | ✔️ | Confirm whether the product is for household/industrial cleaning or medical/pharmaceutical use. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Accurately describe the product. Do not use vague terms like "Liquid." Use "Organic Surfactant" or "Disinfectant." |
| ✅ FDA Registration (If 3004) | ✔️ | If claiming 3004.90.92.06, FDA approval is mandatory. |
| ✅ EPA Registration (If 3808/3402) | ✔️ | If claiming disinfectant properties in the US, EPA registration may be required for efficacy claims. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Function First, Chemical Second, Label Clear, Tax Lower!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| General Cleaning Spray | 3402.50.51.00 (Organic Surfactant) |
Declaring as "Disinfectant" → 40% tax |
| Industrial Disinfectant | 3808.94.50.95 or 3808.59.40.00 |
Declaring as "Medicine" without FDA → Penalty |
| Antifungal Medical Liquid | 3004.90.92.06 (Medicament) |
Declaring as "Cleaning Agent" → FDA violation |
| Hand Sanitizer (Alcohol-based) | 3402.90.50.30 or 3808.94.50.95 |
Vague description → Inspection delay |
📌 Strategic Tip:
- If the product is not a registered drug, avoid using3004.90.92.06.
- Between3402.50.51.00(10% total) and3402.90.50.30(38.7% total), choose3402.50.51.00if the product is primarily a washing/cleaning preparation.
- If it is a disinfectant (not a medicine),3808codes (40%) are standard, but ensure EPA compliance.
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM/White Label | Provide supplier declaration of origin and formula to avoid "unknown origin" penalties. |
| Mixed Pack (Liquid + Wipes) | Declare separately. Liquids go to HS 3402/3808/3004; wipes may go to 6307. |
| EPA Regulated Claims | If the label says "Kills 99.9% of Germs," EPA Registration Number is required. Without it, the product may be seized. |
| Medical Claims | If the label says "Treats Infections," it must be FDA-approved and declared as 3004.90.92.06. |
🌍 Part V: Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3402.50.51.00 |
10% (Lowest) | EPA (if disinfectant claims) | Best for general cleaners |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3808.94.50.95 |
40% | EPA + FDA (if medical) | High cost, strict regulation |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3004.90.92.06 |
10% | FDA Approval Mandatory | Only for registered drugs |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3402.50.51.00 |
5% | CCC (if applicable) | No additional surtaxes |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3402.50.51.00 |
0% (if compliant) | CLP/REACH | No US-style surtaxes |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3402.50.51.00 |
5% | AICIS | No additional surtaxes |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most complex market due to IEEPA and USITC surtaxes.
-3402.50.51.00offers the lowest tax burden (10%) for general cleaning liquids.
-3004.90.92.06also has 10% but requires FDA approval, making it difficult for non-drug products.
- Avoid3402.90.50.30and3808codes if possible, as they carry 38.7%-40% tariffs.
📌 Part VI: Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a Disinfectant as a General Cleaner to avoid EPA/FDA rules
👉 Consequence: Product seized, fines, and potential FDA/EPA enforcement action.
❌ Mistake 2: Using 3808 for a product that is actually a Cleaning Agent
👉 Consequence: Overpaying 40% tax instead of 10%.
❌ Mistake 3: Missing EPA Registration Number on the label for disinfectants
👉 Consequence: Detention at US Customs for lacking regulatory compliance.
❌ Mistake 4: Claiming Medical Use (3004) without FDA Approval
👉 Consequence: Import Ban, seizure, and criminal penalties for misbranding.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Organic Surfactant, Liquid, for Industrial Cleaning, EPA Exempt, Model XYZ, Not for Medical Use"
🎯 Part VII: Conclusion: Professional Declaration Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantras:
🔹 "Cleaning = 3402 (10%), Disinfectant = 3808 (40%), Medicine = 3004 (10% + FDA)"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Fate, Tax Rate Differs by 30 Points, Declaration Error Costs Thousands!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is a general surface cleaner, aim for 3402.50.51.00 to benefit from the 10% total tariff.
If it is a medical antifungal, ensure you have FDA approval and use 3004.90.92.06.
For industrial disinfectants, prepare for 40% tax and ensure EPA compliance.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Product Formula + Apply for EPA Registration (if needed)
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, efficient global shipping, and maximized profit margins!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Penny of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。