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high quality raw muskrat fur

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4103901190 17.5% CN US 官方文档
4103902000 20.8% CN US 官方文档
4302206000 38.5% CN US 官方文档
4302193070 36.5% CN US 官方文档
4103902000 20.8% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🦫 High-Quality Raw Muskrat Fur: HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide (2026 Update)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Tariff Authority Analysis | Professional Entry Guide
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Raw Muskrat Fur"?

"High-quality raw muskrat fur" is a specialized commodity in the international trade of animal skins and furs. In customs classification, it is strictly divided based on processing status (pre-tanned vs. untreated/raw) and origin type (wild vs. farmed). The key distinction lies in whether the skin has undergone any tanning or preservation process beyond basic cleaning.

Untreated Raw Skins (生皮/未经鞣制): Skins that have been removed from the animal, salted, or dried but not chemically tanned. These fall under Chapter 41.
Pre-Tanned or Preserved Skins (预鞣/初步处理): Skins that have undergone preliminary tanning (e.g., alum-tawing) to prevent rotting but are not yet finished leather. These also fall under Chapter 41 but with different subheadings.
Wild vs. Farmed (野生 vs. 养殖): Wild muskrat skins are subject to stricter regulations (CITES considerations) and higher tariffs compared to farmed counterparts.

⚠️ Critical Distinction Point:
- If the fur is simply dried, salted, or frozen without chemical tanning → Classified as Chapter 41 (Raw Skins).
- If the fur has been tanned, dyed, or further processed for final use → Classified as Chapter 43 (Prepared Furs).
- Wild origin often triggers Section 301 tariffs (25%) and 122 Clause tariffs (10%) from the US, whereas basic raw skins may have lower base rates.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority对照)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Processing Status Origin Note
4103.90.11.90 Raw Muskrat Skin, pre-tanned, "Other" Pre-tanned raw hides, not yet finished leather ✅ Pre-tanned (Alum/Tawed) Often Farmed
4103.90.20.00 Wild Muskrat Skin, untreated, raw Raw wild skins, salted/dried, no tanning ✅ Untreated (Raw) ❗ Wild Origin
4302.20.60.00 Wild Muskrat Skin, prepared fur Tanned/dyed wild fur, ready for manufacturing ✅ Prepared (Tanned) ❗ Wild Origin
4302.19.30.70 Wild Muskrat Skin, prepared, "Other" Other prepared wild furs not elsewhere specified ✅ Prepared (Tanned) ❗ Wild Origin
4103.90.20.00 Wild Muskrat Skin, raw material characteristic Raw wild skins, specifically identified as raw ✅ Untreated (Raw) ❗ Wild Origin

🔍 Key Reminder:
- "Raw" (未经鞣制/生皮) implies Chapter 41. Do not classify raw skins under Chapter 43 (Prepared Furs), or you risk misdeclaration.
- "Wild" (野生) skins typically incur higher tariffs due to Section 301 tariffs (25%) compared to farmed skins, which may only face Section 301 (7.5%) or lower.
- Pre-tanned (预鞣) skins under 4103.90.11.90 have a 0% base tariff but are still subject to add-on tariffs.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Add-ons, Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN) or Wild-Origin (Subject to 122 Clause)
Effective Date: Post-2025 Tariff Adjustments (Includes Section 301 & 122 Clause)

🎯 1. 4103.90.11.90 —— Pre-Tanned Raw Muskrat Skin ("Other")

Item Content
Base Tariff 0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Add-on +7.5%
122 Clause Add-on +10% (Specific to certain animal products)
Total Tariff Rate 17.5%
Calculation CIF Value × 17.5%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis)
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 9903.88.01IEEPA: 9903.01.24USITC: 4103.90.11.90FOOTNOTE: 122 Clause

📌 Explanation:
- Although the base tariff is 0%, the Section 301 tariff (7.5%) and 122 Clause (10%) apply, making the total 17.5%.
- 122 Clause applies to certain animal products, including specific prepared raw skins.
- Must be declared accurately as "Pre-tanned" to avoid misclassification under higher-tariff categories.


🎯 2. 4103.90.20.00 —— Wild Muskrat Skin, Untreated/Raw

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.3%
Section 301 Add-on +7.5%
122 Clause Add-on +10%
Total Tariff Rate 20.8%
Calculation CIF Value × 20.8%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 9903.88.01IEEPA: 9903.01.24USITC: 4103.90.20.00FOOTNOTE: 122 Clause

📌 Note:
- This code is for Wild, Raw skins.
- Higher base tariff (3.3%) compared to pre-tanned skins (0%).
- Same add-ons (7.5% + 10%) apply.
- Total 20.8% is significantly higher than pre-tanned skins. Do not misclassify wild raw skins as pre-tanned.


🎯 3. 4302.20.60.00 —— Wild Muskrat Skin, Prepared (Tanned/Dyed)

Item Content
Base Tariff 3.5%
Section 301 Add-on +25%
122 Clause Add-on +10%
Total Tariff Rate 38.5%
Calculation CIF Value × 38.5%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 9903.88.01IEEPA: 9903.01.24USITC: 4302.20.60.00FOOTNOTE: 122 Clause

📌 Warning:
- High Tariff Alert!
- Section 301 tariff jumps to 25% for prepared furs (Chapter 43).
- Total 38.5% is very high.
- Only apply if the fur is fully tanned/dyed. Do not use this for raw skins.


🎯 4. 4302.19.30.70 —— Wild Muskrat Skin, Prepared ("Other")

Item Content
Base Tariff 1.5%
Section 301 Add-on +25%
122 Clause Add-on +10%
Total Tariff Rate 36.5%
Calculation CIF Value × 36.5%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path Section 301: 9903.88.01IEEPA: 9903.01.24USITC: 4302.19.30.70FOOTNOTE: 122 Clause

📌 Note:
- Similar to above, but for "Other" prepared wild furs.
- Total 36.5% is also high.
- Ensure proper documentation that the fur is "Prepared" to avoid penalties.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Mandatory? Description
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must detail: Species (Muskrat), Origin (Wild/Farmed), Processing Status (Raw/Pre-tanned/Tanned), Weight, Count.
Processing Certificate ✔️ Issued by the supplier, confirming whether the skins are Raw, Pre-tanned, or Fully Tanned.
Wildlife Permit (CITES) ❗ If Wild If the muskrat is Wild-caught, a CITES permit may be required. Check local wildlife laws.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must explicitly state: "Raw Muskrat Skins, Not Tanned" or "Pre-tanned Muskrat Skins".
Packing List ✔️ Detailing packaging method (e.g., salted, dried, frozen).
Photos of Goods ✔️ Clear photos showing skin condition, labeling, and packaging.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)

🔥 “Raw is Ch41, Tanned is Ch43; Wild pays more, Pre-tanned is cheaper!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Incorrect Practice Consequence
Raw, Wild, Untreated 4103.90.20.00 (20.8%) Declare as "Fur Leather" (Ch43) ❌ Tax Evasion, Heavy Penalty
Raw, Wild, Pre-tanned 4103.90.11.90 (17.5%) Declare as Raw (Ch41, 20.8%) ✅ Slightly higher tax, but correct
Tanned, Wild, Finished 4302.20.60.00 (38.5%) Declare as Raw (Ch41) ❌ Misdeclaration, Seizure Risk
Farmed, Raw 4103.90.20.00 (20.8%) Declare as Wild ❌ Higher tax than necessary

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Scenario Handling Advice
OEM Custom Skins Provide customer order + design specs. Ensure "Pre-tanned" status is certified.
Mixed Shipment (Raw & Tanned) Split Declaration! Do not mix Ch41 and Ch43 in one line.
Wild vs. Farmed Clearly label "Wild" or "Farmed". Wild triggers higher tariffs.
CITES Compliance If Wild, obtain CITES permit. Failure to do so leads to seizure and fines.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (US Origin) Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4103.90.11.90 17.5% CITES (if Wild) High add-ons for Ch41/43
🇨🇳 China 4103.90.11.90 5% No CITES needed Low base tariff
🇪🇺 EU 4103.90.11.90 0-5% CITES (if Wild) Strict wildlife regulations
🇦🇺 Australia 4103.90.11.90 5% CITES (if Wild) No major add-ons
🇯🇵 Japan 4103.90.11.90 0-5% CITES (if Wild) No major add-ons

📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tariffs due to Section 301 and 122 Clause.
- China, EU, and Australia have lower tariffs but strict CITES enforcement for wild species.
- Always verify CITES requirements for wild muskrat skins.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring Raw Skins as Tanned Furs (Ch43)
👉 Consequence: Under-declaration of tariffs, risk of customs audit and penalties.

Error 2: Ignoring Wild vs. Farmed distinction
👉 Consequence: Higher tariffs (25% vs 7.5% Section 301) if misclassified as Wild.

Error 3: Missing CITES Permit for Wild Skins
👉 Consequence: Seizure, fines, and legal action.

Error 4: Mixing Raw and Tanned skins in one declaration
👉 Consequence: Customs rejection, delays, and additional fees.

Correct Practice:

"Muskrat Skins, Raw, Salted, Farmed, Pre-tanned, 100 pcs, HS Code: 4103.90.11.90, CITES Permit: N/A"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration for Smooth Clearance

🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:

🔹 "Raw is Ch41, Tanned is Ch43; Wild pays more, Pre-tanned is cheaper!"
🔹 "HS Code determines tax, 17.5% vs 38.5%, one step wrong, thousands lost!"


📌 Pro Tip:
- If your muskrat skins are Farmed, ensure documentation states "Farmed" to avoid Wild tariffs.
- If Wild, obtain CITES Permit in advance.
- Consider Advance Ruling from US Customs to confirm HS Code and tariff rate.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a professional customs broker + Provide Processing Certificate + Apply for CITES Permit (if Wild)
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Reduce Costs, Maximize Profits!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Penny Matters in Global Trade!

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关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。