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immersion water heater

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
7321190080 60.0% CN US 官方文档
7321190060 60.0% CN US 官方文档
8516100080 17.5% CN US 官方文档
8516804000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8419190120 10.0% CN US 官方文档
8419190160 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🔥 Immersion Water Heater – Comprehensive HS Code & Tariff Guide (2026 Edition)


🌐 HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Updated Tariff Rules | Expert-Level Import Compliance
📌 One-Stop Reference for Exporters, Importers & Logistics Professionals


📦 1. Product Definition & Key Classification Criteria

An immersion water heater is an electric domestic appliance designed to heat water directly by immersing a heating element into a water tank or container. It is commonly used in homes, small offices, or temporary housing where space is limited.

⚠️ Critical Distinction: - If the device contains a heating element and is designed for direct immersion into water, it falls under electric water heating appliances. - If it's not electric (e.g., gas-fired, solid fuel), it falls under different HS codes (e.g., 7321.19.00.80).

Key Features: - Electrically powered - Heating element fully submerged in water - Typically used for domestic hot water supply - Often used as a backup or in off-grid applications


🧩 2. HS Code Breakdown (2026 Tariff Authority – Based on Provided Data)

HS Code Product Description Tax Type Applicable to
8516.10.00.80 Electric instantaneous or storage water heaters and immersion heaters; other electrothermic appliances of a kind used for domestic purposes Electric immersion heaters Standard electric immersion heaters (storage or instantaneous)
8516.80.40.00 Electric heating resistors: Assembled only with simple insulated former and electrical connections, used for anti-icing or deicing Anti-icing/deicing resistors Not applicable to standard immersion heaters
8419.19.01.20 Instantaneous or storage water heaters, nonelectric: Other (e.g., gas, solid fuel) Nonelectric water heaters Not applicable to electric immersion heaters
8419.90.10.00 Parts: Of instantaneous or storage water heaters (nonelectric) Steel/Al/Cu products Not applicable to full immersion heaters

🔍 Conclusion:
Correct HS Code: 8516.10.00.80
Incorrect: Any other code (e.g., 8516.80.40.00, 8419.19.01.20) unless the product is non-electric or a part.


💰 3. 2026 Tariff & Tax Detail (Full Breakdown – Based on Provided Data)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025–2026 (ongoing trade measures)

🎯 HS Code: 8516.10.00.80 – Electric Immersion Water Heaters

Tax Component Rate Explanation
Base Tariff 0.0% Standard ad valorem rate under HTSUS
Additional Tariff 7.5% Imposed under Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act (China-specific)
Steel/Aluminum/Copper Add-on 0.0% Not applicable – immersion heaters are *not made of steel/aluminum/copper in a way triggering this surcharge
Total Effective Tariff 7.5% CIF × 7.5%
De Minimis Threshold Not applicable No de minimis exemption for China-origin goods under current rules
Legal Basis USITC:8516.10.00.80FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01301 Tariff List

📌 Key Insight:
- This tariff does not include the 50% steel/aluminum/copper surcharge because immersion heaters are not classified as steel/aluminum/copper products under the relevant footnote. - The 7.5% is solely from Section 301 (China-specific trade action). - No additional IEEPA or other emergency tariffs apply to this item.


🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips for Smooth Import)

✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)

Document Required? Why It Matters
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state: “Electric Immersion Water Heater, 3000W, 240V, for Domestic Use”
✅ Packing List ✔️ Shows quantity, weight, dimensions, and packaging type
✅ Product Manual / Spec Sheet ✔️ Proves function, voltage, power, and safety features
✅ FCC Certification ✔️ Required for all electronic devices sold in the U.S.
✅ RoHS / CE / UL (if applicable) ✔️ Helps avoid delays; shows compliance with international standards
✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ Critical for tariff eligibility; if from Vietnam/Mexico, may qualify for lower rates
✅ Photos (front, back, label, plug) ✔️ Helps customs verify product type and avoid misclassification

✅ 2.申报技巧(Pro申报 Strategy)

🔥 “Label Right, Declare Right, Pay Less, Go Faster!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Common Mistake Risk
Full electric immersion heater (with tank & element) 8516.10.00.80 Misclassifying as 8516.80.40.00 (resistors) Higher tariff or rejection
Immersion heater with external controller 8516.10.00.80 Splitting into “heater” + “controller” 89.5% total tariff (if misclassified)
Gas or solid fuel heater 7321.19.00.80 Using 8516.10.00.80 Wrong classification → penalties
Immersion heater from Vietnam/Mexico 8516.10.00.80 Assuming 7.5% applies Can avoid 7.5% if CO proves non-China origin

✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation Strategies

Situation Recommended Action
Product made in Vietnam/Mexico Apply for IEEPA exemption0% tariff (if CO proves origin)
Immersion heater with smart control Still 8516.10.00.80 — not a “smart device” under 8516.80
Used or refurbished unit Must declare as “used” → may face higher scrutiny and no de minimis
Part of a larger system (e.g., water heater tank) If sold separately, still 8516.10.00.80 if it’s an immersion heater

🌍 5. Global Market Tariff Comparison (2026)

Country Recommended HS Code Base Tariff Additional Taxes Notes
🇺🇸 United States 8516.10.00.80 0% +7.5% (China origin) No steel/aluminum surcharge
🇨🇳 China 8516.10.00.80 5% 0% No 301 tariffs
🇪🇺 European Union 8516.10.00.00 0% 0% No additional tariffs
🇦🇺 Australia 8516.10.00.00 5% 0% No 301-style tariffs
🇯🇵 Japan 8516.10.00.00 0% 0% No extra tariffs

📌 Insight:
- Only the U.S. applies a China-specific tariff (7.5%) on electric immersion heaters. - All other major markets have no additional tariffs — ideal for export diversification.


🚫 6. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Avoid Costly Penalties!)

Mistake 1: Declaring an electric immersion heater as 8516.80.40.00 (heating resistors)
👉 Result: Incorrect classification → 7.5% tariff + potential fines

Mistake 2: Splitting the heater into “heater + controller + plug”
👉 Result: Each part may be taxed at 25%–89.5%total tax > 200%!

Mistake 3: Not providing FCC certification
👉 Result: Customs may seize or delay shipment

Mistake 4: Using “water heater” or “heater” as generic description
👉 Result: Customs may misclassify as non-electric → higher tariff or rejection

Correct Description Example:

“Electric Immersion Water Heater, 3000W, 240V, 10L Capacity, with Built-in Thermostat, FCC Certified, for Domestic Use”


🎯 7. Final Verdict: Smart Import Strategy for 2026

HS Code: 8516.10.00.80Correct & Final
Tariff: 7.5% (China origin)
No 50% steel/aluminum surcharge — this is not a metal product under the relevant footnote
No de minimis — must pay full 7.5%
Best strategy: Source from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand to avoid 7.5% entirely


📌 Summary: One-Page Quick Reference

Item Detail
HS Code 8516.10.00.80
Product Electric Immersion Water Heater
Origin (China) 7.5% tariff
Origin (Vietnam/Mexico) 0% tariff (if CO provided)
Steel/Al/Cu Surcharge Not applicable
De Minimis ❌ Not available
Key Tax Law USITC Section 301 (China Tariff List)
Critical Docs Commercial Invoice, FCC, CO, Manual, Photos

🚀 Pro Tip: Save Thousands – Change Your Supply Chain!

🔥 If you're importing from China, consider relocating production to Vietnam or Mexico — you can eliminate the 7.5% tariff and avoid compliance risks.

📞 Action Step:
Contact a customs broker + request HS Code pre-ruling + origin verification for your product.


📣 Your Immersion Heater’s Future Starts with the Right HS Code!
💼 Don’t let a wrong classification cost you 7.5% — or worse, a seizure!


Professional Customs Compliance Starts Here
Accurate HS Code = Lower Tariff = Faster Clearance = Higher Profit
🚀 Go global. Go smart. Go compliant.

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。