inflatable cushion
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4016950000 | 21.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6306404900 | 21.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9404210095 | 38.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9404909670 | 17.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6307909891 | 24.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
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AI分析
🛏️ Inflatable Cushion / Mat (充气床垫/垫)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Clearance Strategy
📌 Part 1: Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Inflatable Cushions"?
An inflatable cushion is a versatile product used for comfort, camping, or storage. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on material and primary function, leading to significant differences in duty rates. Based on common manufacturing practices, these items are typically made of rubber, textiles, plastics, or fall under general bedding categories.
⚠️ Key Classification Distinctions:
- If made of Sulfurized Rubber (e.g., heavy-duty industrial mats) → Chapter 40 (Rubber)
- If made of Textiles/Fabrics with inflatable bladder → Chapter 63 (Other Made-up Textile Articles)
- If made of Plastics/PVC acting as a mattress → Chapter 94 (Mattresses)
- If generic Plastic/PVC finished goods not specific to bedding → Chapter 63/39 (General Plastic/Textile Articles)
📦 Part 2: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data, here are the five most likely HS Codes for "Inflatable Cushions" based on material inference:
| HS Code | Product Description | Material Inference | Key Reasoning |
|---|---|---|---|
4016.95.00.00 |
Other inflatable articles | Sulfurized Rubber / Synthetic Rubber | Classified under Rubber. Inferred as "Other inflatable articles" based on shape. |
6306.40.49.00 |
Inflatable mattresses | Textile Materials | Classified under Textiles. "Inflatable mattress" matches purpose; material inferred as textile fabric. |
9404.21.00.95 |
Mattresses of plastics or cellular rubber | Plastics / Synthetic Materials | Classified under Bedding. "Inflatable" implies plastic/PVC core, fitting "of plastics". |
9404.90.96.70 |
Other bedding articles | Plastics / PVC / Other Synthetics | Classified under Other Bedding. Inferred as plastic/PVC, not textile-covered, fitting "Other". |
6307.90.98.91 |
Other made-up articles | Plastic / PVC / General Finished Goods | Classified under General Textile/Plastic Articles. Generic finished good, no conflict with specific textile/rubber definitions. |
🔍 Critical Reminder:
- Material is King: Customs will inspect the outer shell and bladder material.
- Textile vs. Plastic: If the outer layer is nylon/polyester, it may lean toward6306or9404. If it is pure PVC/TPU film, it may lean toward4016or9404.
- Function Matters: Is it for sleeping (Mattress) or for general comfort/packing (Cushion)? This affects Chapter 94 vs. Chapter 63/40.
💰 Part 3: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (US Imports from China)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: 2025/2026 (Current Rates)
🎯 1. 4016.95.00.00 – Rubber Inflatable Articles
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 4.2% |
| Section 301 Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 21.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 21.7% |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Rate → Section 301 → IEEPA 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies if the cushion is primarily made of rubber (e.g., heavy-duty camping mats, industrial floor mats).
- 21.7% is a moderate-high rate, driven by the 10% Section 122 add-on.
🎯 2. 6306.40.49.00 – Textile Inflatable Mattresses
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.7% |
| Section 301 Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 21.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 21.2% |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Rate → Section 301 → IEEPA 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies if the product is an inflatable mattress with a textile outer cover (e.g., air beds with velvet/fleece covers).
- 21.2% is slightly lower than the rubber version due to a slightly lower base rate.
🎯 3. 9404.21.00.95 – Mattresses of Plastics
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.0% |
| Section 301 Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 38.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.0% |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Rate → Section 301 (High Tier) → IEEPA 122 |
⚠️ Warning:
- Highest Cost Option.
- Applies if the product is clearly defined as a mattress made of plastics/cellular rubber.
- The 25% Section 301 tariff is a major penalty for bedding items. Avoid if possible unless the product is exclusively rubber/plastic bedding.
🎯 4. 9404.90.96.70 – Other Bedding Articles (Not Textile/Mattress Specific)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 7.3% |
| Section 301 Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.3% |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Rate → IEEPA 122 (No 301) |
💡 Optimization Opportunity:
- Lowest Cost Option.
- Applies if the product is considered a general "bedding article" but not a primary "mattress" or if it falls under "Other" due to material complexity.
- Zero Section 301 Duty makes this the most attractive code for low-cost imports.
- Risk: Customs may challenge if the product is clearly a "mattress." Justification must focus on "cushion" rather than "sleeping mattress."
🎯 5. 6307.90.98.91 – Other Made-Up Articles (General)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 7.0% |
| Section 301 Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Rate | 24.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 24.5% |
| Legal Basis Path | Base Rate → Section 301 → IEEPA 122 |
📌 Explanation:
- A generic "catch-all" for finished plastic/PVC goods.
- 24.5% is higher than the9404.90option but lower than the9404.21(mattress) option.
- Suitable if the product is a general-purpose inflatable cushion not primarily for sleeping.
🛠️ Part 4: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Risk Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Detail dimensions, weight, inflation method, and material composition (e.g., "PVC Bladder, Polyester Cover"). |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the product in both deflated and inflated states. Highlight seams, valves, and surface texture. |
| ✅ Bill of Materials (BOM) | ✔️ | Breakdown of materials (e.g., 60% PVC, 40% Nylon) to support HS Code choice. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clear description: "Inflatable PVC Cushion, Model XYZ." Avoid ambiguous terms like "Air Bed" if claiming 9404.90. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Confirm quantity and net/gross weight. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Material Defines Code, Function Defines Chapter!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Strategy |
|---|---|---|
| Heavy-duty Rubber Mat | 4016.95.00.00 |
Emphasize "Rubber" and "Industrial/Outdoor Use." |
| Nylon-Faced Air Mattress | 6306.40.49.00 |
Emphasize "Textile Cover" and "Inflatable Mattress." |
| Simple PVC Air Cushion (Not for Sleep) | 9404.90.96.70 |
Best for Cost. Emphasize "Cushion," "Packing Aid," or "General Comfort," NOT "Sleeping Mattress." |
| Generic PVC Inflatable | 6307.90.98.91 |
Use if material is unclear or mixed, but be prepared for audit. |
✅ 3. Special Considerations
| Issue | Advice |
|---|---|
| "Mattress" vs. "Cushion" | Customs looks at primary use. If it’s for sleeping, expect Chapter 94. If it’s for sitting, packing, or decoration, argue for Chapter 94.90 or 6307 to avoid 25% tariffs. |
| Material Mix | If the outer layer is textile but the bladder is plastic, 6306 or 9404.90 are common. Avoid 9404.21 (Plastic Mattress) if textile is present, as it may trigger higher scrutiny. |
| Section 122 Tariff | Note that 10% is added to all these codes. This is a persistent cost. |
| Pre-Ruling | For high-volume shipments, request a Binding Ruling (US CBP) to lock in the HS Code and avoid post-clearance audits. |
🌍 Part 5: Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Est. Duty (China Origin) | Key Certifications | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9404.90.96.70 |
17.3% | None specific | Lowest Duty. Best for "Cushions." |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9404.21.00.95 |
38.0% | None specific | Highest Duty. Avoid for sleeping mats. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9404.90 |
~5-7% | REACH, RoHS | No Section 301/122. Much lower cost. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9404.90 |
~7% | CCC (if applicable) | Lower import duties, but export rebates vary. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 9404.90 |
~5-8% | PSE (if electrical) | Standard duties. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA Market:9404.90.96.70(17.3%) is the optimal code for inflatable cushions to minimize the impact of Section 301 and 122 tariffs.
- Avoid9404.21(38%) unless the product is strictly defined as a plastic mattress with no textile components.
- EU/Asia Markets: Significantly cheaper due to the absence of US-style punitive tariffs.
📌 Part 6: Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Learn from Others)
❌ Mistake 1: Calling a "PVC Air Bed" a "Mattress" (9404.21)
👉 Result: 38% Duty.
👉 Fix: If it’s a general cushion, declare as "Inflatable Cushion" under 9404.90 or 6307.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the Section 122 Tariff
👉 Result: Underpayment of 10% on all values.
👉 Fix: Always include +10% in cost calculations for China-origin goods.
❌ Mistake 3: Misdeclaring Material (e.g., saying "Cotton" when it’s PVC)
👉 Result: Customs seizure, fines, and potential fraud charges.
👉 Fix: Be transparent about material composition in the BOM.
❌ Mistake 4: Using 6306 for Non-Mattress Items
👉 Result: If the item is not an "air mattress," customs may reclassify it to 6307 or 9404.
👉 Fix: Ensure the product description aligns with the code. "Inflatable Cushion" ≠ "Inflatable Mattress."
✅ Best Practice:
"Declare as 'Inflatable Cushion' (Not Mattress), Material: PVC/Textile, HS: 9404.90.96.70."
🎯 Part 7: Conclusion: Smart Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember:
🔹 "Cushion, not Mattress, saves 20%!" (17.3% vs 38.0%)
🔹 "Check Material: Rubber is 21.7%, Textile is 21.2%, Plastic Cushion is 17.3%."
🔹 "Always Add 10% for Section 122!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your inflatable cushions are made in Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemptions or lower Section 301 rates.
Recommendation:
📞 Consult a Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for Advance Ruling
🚀 Clearance Smooth, Cost Low, Profit High!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Precise Classification!
💼 Every Cent Counts in Cross-Border Trade!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。