处理中...

Thinking...

AI is analyzing your product

60s

logs other

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4403210130 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4403260164 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4820900000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4820104000 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🪵 Logs (Other, Not Coniferous Pine of Specific Size)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition and Classification: Do You Understand "Logs (Other)"?

In international trade, "Logs" refer to wood in the rough, whether stripped of bark or sapwood, or roughly squared. They are the primary raw material for the timber industry. The term "Other" in the context of the provided data specifically excludes Pine (Pinus spp.) with a smallest cross-sectional dimension of 15 cm or more (which falls under HS 4403.21.01.30). Instead, "Other Logs" typically refer to:

  1. Non-Coniferous Woods (Hardwoods like Oak, Teak, Mahogany, etc.).
  2. Other Coniferous Woods (e.g., Spruce, Fir, Larch) that do not meet the specific "Pine" criteria above.
  3. Non-Timber Logs or other rough wood forms not classified as finished timber.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the wood is Pine and the smallest cross-section is ≥15 cm → HS 4403.21.01.30
- If the wood is Pine but <15 cm, or Non-Pine Coniferous, or Non-Coniferous → HS 4403.26.01.64 (as per the provided data for "Other, Coniferous: Other" or general "Other" logs)
- Roughly Squared: Logs that have been cut into a square or rectangular shape but are not yet processed into planks or beams.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)

Based on the provided <DATA>, only two HS Codes are relevant to "Logs Other" and similar stationery items. Since the user query is "logs other", we focus exclusively on the wood products. The stationery items (HS 4820) are not applicable to logs and are excluded from this specific analysis to avoid confusion, though they are present in the source data.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Excluded Items (from Data)
4403.21.01.30 Wood in the rough: Other, coniferous: Of pine (Pinus spp.), smallest cross-section ≥15 cm Large Pine logs for structural timber, pulp, or export Non-pine conifers, pine <15 cm
4403.26.01.64 Wood in the rough: Other, coniferous: Other; Logs and timber: Other Non-pine coniferous logs (e.g., Spruce, Fir), or other rough wood forms not meeting the specific Pine ≥15cm criteria Pine logs ≥15cm (see above), finished timber

🔍 Important Note on Data Scope:
- The provided data only includes HS Codes under Chapter 44 (Wood and Articles of Wood) and Chapter 48 (Paper and Paperboard).
- Chapter 48 Items (4820.90.00.00, 4820.10.40.00) are Stationery (Registers, Notebooks, etc.). They do NOT apply to Logs.
- Therefore, for "logs other," only 4403.21.01.30 and 4403.26.01.64 are valid references from the dataset.
- Non-coniferous logs (e.g., Oak, Maple) are not explicitly listed in the provided HS codes. However, HS 4403.26.01.64 is described as "Other, coniferous: Other" and "Logs and timber: Other." In some tariff structures, "Other" under 4403.26 may include non-coniferous if not specified otherwise, but strictly per the text, it says "Other, coniferous: Other." Crucially, if the log is NON-CONIFEROUS (e.g., hardwood), it would fall under a different heading (e.g., 4403.40, 4403.90) which is NOT in the provided data.
- Assumption for this guide: The provided data implies a focus on Coniferous "Other" Logs or general "Logs and Timber: Other" as per the text for 4403.26.01.64. If the log is hardwood, it is not covered by the provided data. We proceed with the Coniferous "Other" interpretation as it is the only log-related code in the "Other" category for wood.

📌 Clarification:
- HS 4403.21.01.30: Specifically for Pine logs ≥15cm.
- HS 4403.26.01.64: Specifically for Other Coniferous logs (e.g., Spruce, Fir, Larch) or logs that do not meet the Pine ≥15cm criteria. If the log is non-coniferous (hardwood), it is not in the provided data. For the purpose of this guide, we assume the query "logs other" refers to the "Other" category under Coniferous Logs as per the provided HS code descriptions.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025年11月10日起 (Including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 4403.21.01.30 —— Pine Logs (≥15cm smallest cross-section)

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Additional Duty +25.0%
Total Tariff Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible (Wood products generally do not qualify for $800 de minimis)
Legal Basis Path USITC:4403.21.01.30FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (or similar Section 301 footnote)

📌 Explanation:
- The 25% rate is due to the Section 301 tariffs on Chinese-origin goods.
- Wood products, including logs, are subject to these additional duties.
- No base duty applies, so the total is exactly 25%.


🎯 2. 4403.26.01.64 —— Other Coniferous Logs / Logs and Timber: Other

Item Content
Base Duty Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Additional Duty +25.0%
Total Tariff Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:4403.26.01.64FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (or similar Section 301 footnote)

📌 Explanation:
- This HS code covers non-pine coniferous logs (e.g., Spruce, Fir) or other logs not fitting the Pine ≥15cm category.
- The 25% rate is consistent with other wood products under Section 301.
- Note: If the log is non-coniferous (hardwood), it would fall under a different HS code (e.g., 4403.40, 4403.90) which is not provided in the data. For this guide, we assume the query refers to the "Other" coniferous logs as per the provided data.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Have)

Document Required Notes
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Logs" and HS Code (4403.21.01.30 or 4403.26.01.64)
Packing List ✔️ Detail dimensions, weight, and species of wood
Phytosanitary Certificate ✔️ Critical for wood products. Must be issued by the country of origin
Species Declaration ✔️ Specify the exact tree species (e.g., Pine, Spruce, Fir). Misdeclaration can lead to seizures
Bill of Lading (B/L) ✔️ Standard shipping document
Fumigation Certificate ✔️ If required by destination country (often combined with Phytosanitary)
Wood Species Scientific Name ✔️ E.g., Pinus sylvestris for Scots Pine. Avoid common names only

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Rules)

🔥 "Species Matters, Phytosanitary is Key, Size Defines Code!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Practice
Pine logs, ≥15cm smallest cross-section HS 4403.21.01.30 Misdeclare as "Other Logs" → May face scrutiny if dimensions don't match
Spruce/Fir logs (Non-Pine Conifers) HS 4403.26.01.64 Misdeclare as Pine → Incorrect HS code, potential fines
Non-Coniferous Logs (e.g., Oak, Maple) NOT in Provided Data Do NOT use 4403.26.01.64 if it's hardwood. Use correct hardwood HS code (e.g., 4403.40, 4403.90)
Roughly Squared Timber HS 4403.26.01.64 (if coniferous) Declare as "Planks" or "Lumber" → Incorrect, as logs are "in the rough"

📌 Critical Warning:
- Do not mix logs with stationery. The provided data includes stationery HS codes (4820.90.00.00, 4820.10.40.00), but these are for paper products. Declaring logs as stationery is fraud and will result in severe penalties.
- Non-coniferous logs (hardwoods) are not covered by the provided HS codes. If your logs are hardwood, you must consult the full tariff schedule for the correct HS code (e.g., 4403.40, 4403.90), which is not in the provided data.


✅ 3. Special Cases

Situation Handling Advice
Invasive Species Some wood species may be restricted. Verify if the species is prohibited or restricted in the destination country.
Mixed Shipments If logs of different species are in one container, declare each species separately with its correct HS code.
Processed vs. Unprocessed Logs must be "in the rough" (not sawn, planed, etc.). If sawn, they fall under Chapter 44 Section 3 (Sawn Wood), not Chapter 44 Section 2 (Logs).
Fumigation Ensure logs are fumigated if required. Lack of phytosanitary certificate can lead to destruction or re-export.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code (Coniferous Logs) Tariff Rate Certification Notes
🇺🇸 United States 4403.21.01.30 or 4403.26.01.64 25% (Section 301) Phytosanitary Certificate High tariff on Chinese wood
🇨🇳 China 4403.21.01.30 or 4403.26.01.64 Varies (Check local tariff) Phytosanitary Certificate No Section 301 tariff
🇪🇺 European Union 4403.21 or 4403.26 Varies (Often 0-5%) FSC/PEFC Certification EUTR requires due diligence
🇦🇺 Australia 4403.21 or 4403.26 Varies IPPC Mark Strict biosecurity laws

📌 Conclusion:
- US Tariff: 25% for Chinese-origin logs.
- EU Tariff: Often lower, but Due Diligence is required under EUTR.
- Key Risk: Phytosanitary Compliance. Failure to provide proper certificates can lead to shipment rejection.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring logs as "Stationery" (HS 4820)
👉 Consequence: Severe fraud penalties, seizure, and blacklisting. Logs are wood, not paper!

Error 2: Misidentifying Wood Species
👉 Consequence: Incorrect HS code → 25% tariff vs. 0% (if misdeclared as non-dutiable) → Fines and delays.

Error 3: Ignoring Phytosanitary Requirements
👉 Consequence: Shipment destroyed or returned at exporter's cost.

Error 4: Using Common Names Only
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot verify species → Delay for further inspection.

Correct Practice:

"Pine Logs, Pinus sylvestris, Roughly Squared, Smallest Cross-Section ≥15cm, Phytosanitary Certificate Attached, HS Code 4403.21.01.30"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Rule:

🔹 "Species First, Size Second, Phytosanitary Always!"
🔹 "Pine ≥15cm = 4403.21.01.30 (25%); Other Conifers = 4403.26.01.64 (25%); Hardwood = Not in Data!"

📌 Pro Tip:
- If your logs are Non-Coniferous (Hardwood), they are not covered by the provided HS codes. You must find the correct HS code in the full tariff schedule (e.g., 4403.40, 4403.90).
- For Chinese-origin logs, expect a 25% Section 301 tariff in the US.
- Always obtain a Phytosanitary Certificate before shipping.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker to verify the exact wood species and correct HS code.
📄 Ensure all phytosanitary documents are ready.
🚀 Avoid costly delays by declaring correctly from the start!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Timber Shipment Deserves a Smooth Journey!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。