outdoor folding chair
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9401696031 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9401790050 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9403608093 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6306905000 | 14.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 6306901000 | 13.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🪑 Outdoor Folding Chair (Folding Seating for Leisure & Camping)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know "Folding Chair"?
The Outdoor Folding Chair is a versatile seating solution used in camping, beach outings, gardening, and backyard gatherings. In international trade, its classification depends heavily on the material structure and specific use case. It is primarily divided into two categories based on materials:
- Hard-Frame Folding Chairs: Those with rigid wooden or metal frames that fold for storage. These are classified under Chapter 94 (Furniture).
- Soft/Fabric Camping Chairs: Portable chairs typically made with fabric (nylon, polyester, cotton) and a flexible frame, often classified under Chapter 63 (Other Made Up Textile Articles) if they are specifically recognized as camping gear.
⚠️ Key Classification Point:
- If the chair has a rigid frame (wood/metal) and functions as standard seating →归入 HS 9401 or 9403.
- If the chair is a fabric-based portable camping chair (soft structure, lightweight) →归入 HS 6306.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Material/Structure |
|---|---|---|---|
9401.69.60.31 |
Folding Chair - Other wooden frame seats | Hard-frame folding chairs with wood frames | ✅ Wooden Frame |
9401.79.00.50 |
Folding Chair - Other metal frame seats | Hard-frame folding chairs with metal frames | ✅ Metal Frame |
9403.60.80.93 |
Folding Chair - Other wooden furniture | General folding chairs classified as wooden furniture | ✅ Wood (Furniture Category) |
6306.90.50.00 |
Outdoor Backpack Chair - Other textile camping goods | Lightweight camping chairs, non-cotton fabric (e.g., Nylon/Polyester) | ✅ Textile (Non-Cotton) |
6306.90.10.00 |
Outdoor Backpack Chair - Other cotton camping goods | Lightweight camping chairs, cotton fabric | ✅ Cotton Fabric |
🔍 Important Reminder:
- Hard-frame chairs (Wood/Metal) fall under Chapter 94. They are treated as Furniture.
- Soft/Fabric chairs intended specifically for camping/backpacking fall under Chapter 63. They are treated as Camping Accessories.
- Misclassification (e.g., declaring a wooden chair as "fabric camping gear") will lead to customs delays or penalties.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 9401.69.60.31 —— Folding Chair, Wooden Frame
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (denied_de_minimis for Section 301/122 goods) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9401.69.60.31 → Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 → Section 122: IEEPA |
📌 Explanation:
- Base 0%: Standard duty for wooden furniture from China is often 0%, but...
- 301 Surtax 25%: Applies to most Chinese furniture items under US Trade Act Section 301.
- 122 Tariff 10%: Additional levy under Section 122 of the Trade Expansion Act (specific to certain furniture categories).
- Total 35%: High cost for wooden folding chairs.
🎯 2. 9401.79.00.50 —— Folding Chair, Metal Frame
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9401.79.00.50 → Section 301 → Section 122 |
📌 Note:
- Metal frame chairs are also subject to the same 35% total duty.
- Do not confuse with "lightweight metal accessories" which might have different rates; this is a complete seat.
🎯 3. 9403.60.80.93 —— Other Wooden Furniture (Folding)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9403.60.80.93 → Section 301 → Section 122 |
📌 Note:
- This code is used if the chair is classified broadly as "Other Wooden Furniture" rather than specifically "Seats" under 9401.
- Tariff Impact: Identical to the 9401 codes (35%).
🎯 4. 6306.90.50.00 —— Outdoor Backpack Chair (Textile, Non-Cotton)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 4.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 14.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 14.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Section 122 applies) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6306.90.50.00 → Section 122 |
📌 Advantage:
- Significantly lower tax burden (14.5%) compared to furniture-classified chairs (35%).
- Crucial Condition: The product must be explicitly marketed and structured as Camping Goods (e.g., "Backpack Chair") and made of textile materials (nylon, polyester, etc.), not cotton.
🎯 5. 6306.90.10.00 —— Outdoor Backpack Chair (Cotton)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 13.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 13.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:6306.90.10.00 → Section 122 |
📌 Advantage:
- Lowest Tax Rate (13.5%).
- Crucial Condition: Must be made of Cotton fabric and classified as Camping Goods.
- Warning: If it has a rigid wood/metal frame and is not primarily a "camping accessory," customs may reclassify it to Chapter 94 (35%).
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Catalog/Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Clearly state Material (Wood/Metal vs. Fabric/Cotton) and Use (Camping/Leisure). |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the chair in use (camping/beach) if claiming HS 6306; show frame structure if claiming HS 9401/9403. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Accurately describe as "Folding Camping Chair" (for HS 6306) or "Wooden/Metal Folding Chair" (for HS 9401). |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | List net/gross weight accurately. |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | Proof of Chinese origin. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)
🔥 "Material Defines Code, Use Defines Tax!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Fabric Camping Chair (Light, no rigid frame) | 6306.90.50.00 or 6306.90.10.00Desc: "Camping Chair, Polyester/Cotton" |
Declaring as "Wooden Chair" → 35% Tax |
| Wooden/Metal Frame Chair (Rigid, standard seat) | 9401.69.60.31 / 9401.79.00.50 / 9403.60.80.93Desc: "Folding Chair, Wooden/Metal Frame" |
Declaring as "Camping Fabric" → 14.5% (Risk of Audit) |
| Mixed Materials (Fabric seat, Metal legs) | Depends on Essential Character. If metal frame dominates → 9401.79.00.50 |
Ambiguous description → Customs Ruling Delay |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| "Camping Chair" with Thin Metal Tubes | If the structure is flimsy and primarily textile, argue for HS 6306. If it's sturdy like a standard chair, it must be HS 9401. |
| Section 122 Tariff (10%) | This 10% applies to ALL listed HS codes. Even the cheaper 14.5% rate includes this 10%. There is no exemption for Section 122 in this dataset. |
| De Minimis (Section 321) | ❌ Do Not Rely on De Minimis for these items. Both Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%) explicitly deny de minimis treatment. Shipments must be formally entered. |
🌍 V. Cost Comparison Summary (China Origin to US)
| HS Code | Description | Base Duty | Sec 301 | Sec 122 | Total Tax |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
6306.90.10.00 |
Camping Chair, Cotton | 3.5% | 0% | 10% | 13.5% ✅ (Best for Fabric) |
6306.90.50.00 |
Camping Chair, Non-Cotton | 4.5% | 0% | 10% | 14.5% ✅ (Good for Nylon/Poly) |
9401.69.60.31 |
Wooden Frame Chair | 0.0% | 25% | 10% | 35.0% |
9401.79.00.50 |
Metal Frame Chair | 0.0% | 25% | 10% | 35.0% |
9403.60.80.93 |
Wooden Furniture | 0.0% | 25% | 10% | 35.0% |
📌 Conclusion:
- If your product is a soft, portable camping chair, ensure it is classified under HS 6306 to save ~20% in taxes compared to furniture classifications.
- If it is a rigid folding chair (wood/metal), the tax is fixed at 35%. No optimization possible within these codes.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Calling a heavy wooden folding chair a "Camping Chair" to get the 14.5% rate.
👉 Result: Customs audit, reclassification to HS 9401, back-tariffs (20.5% difference) + penalties.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring the 10% Section 122 Tariff.
👉 Result: Many sellers only check for 301 tariffs (25%) and forget the additional 10%, leading to underpayment.
❌ Mistake 3: Assuming "De Minimis" applies.
👉 Result: Shipments under $800 will be seized or taxed because Section 301 and 122 goods are excluded from de minimis relief.
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Optimization!
🎯 Remember the Key Rule:
🔹 "Rigid Frame = Furniture (35%)"; "Soft/Camping = Textile (13.5%-14.5%)"
🔹 "Don't forget Section 122! It adds 10% to EVERYTHING listed above."
📌 Pro Tip:
- For fabric chairs, emphasize "Camping Use" and "Lightweight/Portable" in product descriptions to support HS 6306 classification.
- For wooden/metal chairs, prepare for the 35% cost and factor it into your pricing strategy.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Verify the frame material and fabric composition.
🚀 Choose the correct HS Code to avoid 20%+ tax discrepancies and customs delays.
✨ Accurate Classification Saves You 20%+ in Taxes!
💼 Don't let misclassification eat your profit margins.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。