plastic flooring matte
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5904901000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 5904909000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3918101040 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3926909989 | 22.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3926906090 | 39.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3925900000 | 40.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧱 Plastic Flooring Matte (Matte Finish Plastic Floor Coverings)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Matte Plastic Flooring"?
"Plastic Flooring Matte" refers to floor coverings manufactured primarily from plastic materials (such as PVC, polyurethane, or vinyl) with a matte surface finish. In international trade, these products are generally categorized based on their composition and structure:
- Plastic-Only Flooring: Made entirely of plastic (e.g., homogeneous or heterogeneous vinyl tiles, sheet vinyl). These fall under Chapter 39 (Plastics and Articles Thereof).
- Textile-Based Flooring with Plastic Coating: If the base material is textile (fabric) and coated with plastic, it may fall under Chapter 59 (Impregnated, Coated, Covered or Laminated Textile Fabrics).
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is primarily plastic (solid sheets/tiles, no fabric backing) → Go to Chapter 39.
- If the product is primarily textile with a plastic surface layer → Go to Chapter 59.
- Most standard "Matte Plastic Flooring" (PVC/Vinyl) is classified under 3918 or 3925 depending on installation method and structure.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority对照)
Based on the provided data, here are the matching HS Codes, their rationale, and tax implications.
1. 🏆 Best Match: 3918.10.10.40 (Plastic Flooring, Matte)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| HS Code | 3918.10.10.40 |
| Product Description | Floor coverings of plastics, specifically vinyl or similar plastic materials, suitable for residential/commercial use. |
| Match Reason | The name explicitly contains "Plastic" and "Flooring". This HS Code directly covers "Floor coverings of plastics" (e.g., PVC mats, vinyl flooring). The "Matte" finish is a surface treatment within this category. |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.3% |
| Tax Breakdown | - Base Tariff: 5.3% - Section 301 Tariff: 25.0% - Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA): 10.0% |
🔍 Why this is likely the correct code:
Most commercial and residential "plastic flooring" (PVC, LVT, SPC) falls under 3918. It is the most specific code for "Floor coverings of plastics."
2. 🥈 Alternative Match: 3926.90.99.89 (Other Plastic Articles)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| HS Code | 3926.90.99.89 |
| Product Description | Other articles of plastics and articles of other materials of heading 3901 to 3914. |
| Match Reason | If the flooring is not considered a "floor covering" in the traditional sense (e.g., specialized plastic tiles for industrial use, or non-standard shapes), it may fall under "Other plastic articles." |
| Total Tax Rate | 22.8% |
| Tax Breakdown | - Base Tariff: 5.3% - Section 301 Tariff: 7.5% - Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA): 10.0% |
⚠️ Caution: This code has a lower tax rate (22.8%) but is less specific. Customs may challenge this if the product is clearly "flooring." Only use if 3918 is deemed inapplicable by a ruling.
3. 🥉 Alternative Match: 3925.90.00.00 (Plastic Building Accessories)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| HS Code | 3925.90.00.00 |
| Product Description | Builders' ware of plastics, n.e.c. (Not Elsewhere Specified). |
| Match Reason | If the flooring is considered a "building accessory" or "component" rather than a finished floor covering, it may fall here. |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.3% |
| Tax Breakdown | - Base Tariff: 5.3% - Section 301 Tariff: 25.0% - Section 122 Tariff (IEEPA): 10.0% |
⚠️ Caution: Similar tax rate to 3918, but less precise for "floor coverings."
4. ⚠️ High-Risk Matches: Chapter 59 (Textile-Based)
| HS Code | Product Description | Total Tax Rate | Match Reason |
|---|---|---|---|
5904.90.10.00 |
Floor coverings, textile base, plastic coated | 35.0% | If the product is textile-based with plastic coating. |
5904.90.90.00 |
Other floor coverings, textile base | 35.0% | If the product is a "carpet" or "rug" with plastic backing/coating. |
3926.90.60.90 |
Other plastic articles, n.e.c. | 39.2% | Less likely for flooring; higher risk of misclassification. |
🔍 Critical Note: If your product has a fabric/textile backing (common in some laminate or carpet-like vinyl floors), it may be classified under 5904. However, the summary suggests "Plastic" is the dominant material, so 3918 is still the strongest candidate.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detail (Section 301 & 122 Explained)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025-11-10 onwards
🎯 1. Recommended Code: 3918.10.10.40 (Plastic Flooring)
| Component | Rate | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Base MFN Rate | 5.3% | Standard Most Favored Nation tariff for plastic floor coverings. |
| Section 301 Tariff | 25.0% | Additional duty on Chinese imports under USTR Trade Action. |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% | Additional duty under IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) for Chinese goods. |
| Total Duty | 40.3% | 5.3% + 25.0% + 10.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ NOT APPLICABLE | Section 301 and 122 duties cannot be avoided via Section 321 (De Minimis) for most high-volume imports. |
🎯 2. Alternative Code: 3926.90.99.89 (Other Plastic Articles)
| Component | Rate | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| Base MFN Rate | 5.3% | Standard tariff for other plastic articles. |
| Section 301 Tariff | 7.5% | Lower Section 301 rate for this sub-category. |
| Section 122 Tariff | 10.0% | Same IEEPA duty. |
| Total Duty | 22.8% | 5.3% + 7.5% + 10.0% |
| Risk | ⚠️ HIGH | Customs may reject this if the product is clearly "flooring," leading to penalties and reclassification to 3918 (40.3%). |
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must state: Material (100% PVC/Plastic), Thickness, Finish (Matte), Installation Type. |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the matte surface, edges, and backing (if any). Clear indication of no textile backing is crucial. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description: "Plastic Floor Coverings, Matte Finish, PVC Material, HS 3918.10.10.40". |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include gross/net weight, dimensions. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Required for Section 301/122 determination. |
| ✅ Structure Diagram | ✔️ | Proves it is plastic-only, not textile-backed (to avoid 5904). |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Tips)
🔥 "Declare as Plastic Flooring, Not Carpet!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Tax Rate | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Pure Plastic/Vinyl Tiles | 3918.10.10.40 |
40.3% | ✅ Low Risk (Most accurate) |
| Plastic Flooring with Textile Backing | 5904.90.10.00 |
35.0% | ✅ Low Risk (If backing is significant) |
| Miscellaneous Plastic Sheets | 3926.90.99.89 |
22.8% | ⚠️ High Risk (Customs may challenge "Flooring" label) |
📌 Crucial Tip:
- If you declare3926.90.99.89(22.8%) but Customs determines it is "Flooring," they will reclassify it to3918.10.10.40(40.3%) and charge the difference + penalties.
- Recommendation: Stick to 3918.10.10.40 unless you have a pre-ruling for 3926.
✅ 3. Special Circumstances
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Sample Shipments | Even samples are subject to full duty if value > $800 (De Minimis doesn't apply to Section 301/122 goods from China in many cases). |
| Mixed Containers | If plastic flooring is mixed with non-plastic goods, ensure separate HS codes on the invoice. |
| OEM/White Label | Provide authorization letters if claiming brand exclusivity, but HS code remains the same. |
| "Matte" vs. "Glossy" | Surface finish does not change the HS code for plastics. Both fall under 3918. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3918.10.10.40 |
40.3% | High due to Section 301 + 122. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3918.10.10.00 |
~10-12% | Import duty for China. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3918.10.10 |
~6-12% | No Section 301 equivalent, but anti-dumping may apply. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3918.10.10 |
~6-12% | Post-Brexit tariffs. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market due to additional tariffs.
- Accurate classification is vital to avoid 40.3% vs. 22.8% disputes.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring Plastic Flooring as "Carpet" or "Textile Product"
👉 Result: Customs may accept it at 35%, but if they detect plastic dominance, they may reclassify. If declared as 5904, you save 5.2% compared to 3918, but risk challenges if backing is thin.
❌ Mistake 2: Using "Other Plastic Articles" (3926) to save on Section 301
👉 Result: 22.8% vs. 40.3%. High risk of audit and penalty because "Flooring" is specifically listed in 3918.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff (10%)
👉 Result: Underpayment of duty. 10% is mandatory for Chinese plastic flooring imports to the US as of 2025.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Matte Plastic Floor Coverings, PVC, Sheet/Tile, for Residential Use, HS 3918.10.10.40, Origin China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control
🎯 Remember the Rule:
🔹 "If it's plastic flooring, use 3918. Don't risk 3926. Section 122 adds 10% to everything."
🔹 "Total Tax = Base (5.3%) + 301 (25% or 7.5%) + 122 (10%)."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product has significant textile backing, consider 5904.90.10.00 (35.0%) to save 5.3% vs. 3918, but ensure the textile layer is substantial enough to justify Chapter 59.
📣 Action Required:
📞 Confirm Material Composition: Is it 100% plastic or plastic+textile?
📄 Prepare Detailed Specs: Include photos and structure.
🚀 Apply for Pre-Ruling: If value is high, request a CBP Pre-Ruling to lock in HS 3918.10.10.40 or 3926.90.99.89.
✨ Clear Classification = Lower Costs = Faster Clearance
💼 Plastic Flooring Matte is a high-tariff item. Plan accordingly.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。