plastic optical frames
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9003110000 | 20.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9003190000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3926909989 | 22.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9004900010 | 20.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3926902500 | 24.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9004900090 | 20.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7117905500 | 24.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
👓 Plastic Optical Frames (Eyeglass Frames)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Plastic Optical Frames"?
Plastic optical frames are essential components of eyewear, used for vision correction and eye protection. In international trade, they are categorized based on their material (plastic), function (optical appliance components), and form. The key distinction lies in whether they are classified under Chapter 90 (Optical/Medical Appliances) or Chapter 39 (Plastics).
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the frame is specifically designed as a part of eyeglasses, goggles, or similar optical appliances, it falls under Chapter 90 (typically lower base duty).
- If classified as a general plastic article without specific optical appliance context, it falls under Chapter 39 (higher base duty).
- Misclassification can lead to significant duty differences and customs delays.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material/Category |
|---|---|---|---|
9004.90.00.10 |
Plastic frames, as parts of eyeglasses/goggles, plastic material, fits safety/protective glasses category | Safety glasses, protective goggles, standard prescription frames | ✅ Optical Appliance Part |
9004.90.00.90 |
Plastic frames, as components of eyeglasses/other optical devices | Other optical frames not specifically safety-related | ✅ Optical Appliance Part |
9003.11.00.00 |
Plastic frames, material and form/usage fully consistent with classification | Standard plastic optical frames, exact match with Chapter 90 explanations | ✅ Optical Appliance Part |
9003.19.00.00 |
Plastic frames, plastic belongs to "other materials" category, form/usage meets requirements | Plastic frames classified under "other materials" in Ch 90 | ✅ Optical Appliance Part |
3926.90.25.00 |
Plastic frames, belongs to other categories of plastic articles, material/shape match | General plastic frames not primarily classified as optical parts | ❌ General Plastic Article |
3926.90.99.89 |
Plastic frames, material is plastic, shape belongs to plastic products, no material conflict | General plastic molded parts, decorative plastic frames | ❌ General Plastic Article |
7117.90.55.00 |
Plastic eyeglass frames, as imitation jewelry/accessories, plastic material, shape as accessory parts | Fashion frames treated as accessories/jewelry | ❌ Imitation Jewelry |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Frames primarily used for vision correction or eye protection should preferably be classified under HS 9003 or HS 9004.
- Classification under HS 3926 (Plastics) or HS 7117 (Imitation Jewelry) results in higher base tariffs and should be avoided if the primary function is optical.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (as per current data)
🎯 1. 9004.90.00.10 — Plastic Frames (Safety/Protective Glasses Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.5% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty Rate | 20.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Subject to high surtaxes) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9004.90.00.10 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base 2.5%: Standard US MFN rate for optical appliance parts.
- Section 301 (7.5%): Additional duty on Chinese goods under Trade Act Section 301.
- Section 122 (10%): Additional duty under Section 122 of the Trade Expansion Act.
- Total: 20%. This is the most favorable classification for optical frames.
🎯 2. 9004.90.00.90 — Plastic Frames (Other Optical Appliances)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty Rate | 20.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9004.90.00.90 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- Same tariff rate as9004.90.00.10.
- Suitable for non-safety prescription frames.
🎯 3. 9003.11.00.00 — Plastic Frames (Exact Match with Chapter 90)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty Rate | 20.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 20% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9003.11.00.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- Preferred classification if the frame is strictly a part of an optical device.
🎯 4. 9003.19.00.00 — Plastic Frames (Other Materials in Ch 90)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9003.19.00.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- Lowest Total Duty (17.5%) among all classifications.
- Applicable if the frame is classified under "other materials" in Chapter 90.
🎯 5. 3926.90.25.00 — Plastic Frames (General Plastic Articles)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 6.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty Rate | 24.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 24.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3926.90.25.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- Higher base duty (6.5%) due to classification as a general plastic product.
- Avoid if the product is clearly an optical frame.
🎯 6. 3926.90.99.89 — Plastic Frames (Other Plastic Products)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.3% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty Rate | 22.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 22.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:3926.90.99.89 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- Moderate duty rate. Still higher than Chapter 90 classifications.
🎯 7. 7117.90.55.00 — Plastic Frames (Imitation Jewelry/Accessories)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 7.2% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty Rate | 24.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 24.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7117.90.55.00 → Section 301: 7.5% → Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- Highest Total Duty (24.7%).
- Only applicable if the frame is marketed as a fashion accessory/jewelry rather than an optical appliance.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (None Can Be Omitted)
| Document | Mandatory | Explanation |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must state: "Plastic Optical Frames," material (e.g., Acetate, Polyamide), intended use (vision correction/eye protection). |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Labels) | ✔️ | Clear images showing hinges, temples, nose pads, and any markings indicating optical use. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Plastic Optical Frames for Eyeglasses" to justify Chapter 90 classification. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail quantity, weight, and packaging type. |
| ✅ HS Code Pre-Ruling | ✔️ | Highly recommended to avoid misclassification disputes. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | Required for origin verification and potential FTA benefits (if applicable). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Critical Mantra)
🔥 "Optical Function First, Plastic Second, Name Precise, Duty Lowered!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Frames for Prescription Glasses | 9004.90.00.10 or 9003.11.00.00 |
Misclassified as "Plastic Accessories" → 24%+ |
| Fashion Frames (No Optical Use) | 7117.90.55.00 |
Misclassified as Optical → Dispute |
| General Plastic Frame Parts | 3926.90.25.00 |
Misclassified as Optical → Higher Base Duty |
| Safety Goggles Frames | 9004.90.00.10 |
Misclassified as General Plastic → Higher Duty |
✅ 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Frames | Provide design drawings + client order specifying "Optical Frames" to support Chapter 90 classification. |
| Frames with Metal Hinges | Still classified under 9004.90.00.10 if the primary material is plastic and function is optical. |
| Frames Sold as Accessories | If marketed purely as fashion items without optical lenses, consider 7117.90.55.00, but be aware of higher duty. |
| Mixed Shipments (Optical + Non-Optical) | Declare separately to apply correct HS codes and avoid cross-contamination of duty rates. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 United States | 9003.19.00.00 or 9004.90.00.10 |
17.5% - 20.0% | FTC Labeling, CPSIA (if for children) | Highest duty due to Section 301 + 122 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9003.11.00.00 |
~2.5% | CCC (if applicable) | No surtaxes |
| 🇪🇺 European Union | 9003.90.10 |
0% - 4.5% | CE Marking, REACH | No Section 301/122 |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 9004.90.00.00 |
5% - 10% | TGA (if medical) | Moderate duty |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 9003.10.00.00 |
3.2% - 5% | PSE (if applicable) | Low duty |
📌 Conclusion:
- US is the most expensive market due to additional surtaxes.
- Chapter 90 classification is critical to minimize base duty.
- China-origin goods face significant penalties in the US; accurate classification is essential.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance (Blood-Tested Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Classifying optical frames as "Plastic Accessories" (3926.90.25.00)
👉 Consequence: Duty jumps from 17.5-20% to 24% → Extra Cost!
❌ Error 2: Declaring frames as "Fashion Jewelry" (7117.90.55.00) when used for vision correction
👉 Consequence: Duty rises to 24.7% → Overpayment!
❌ Error 3: Vague Description: "Plastic Frame"
👉 Consequence: Customs may reclassify or delay shipment → Demurrage Fees!
❌ Error 4: Ignoring Section 301 & 122 Applicability
👉 Consequence: Underpayment → Penalties + Back Duties!
✅ Correct Practice:
"Plastic Optical Frames, Acetate Material, for Prescription Eyeglasses, Model XYZ, Made in China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Optical First, Plastic Second, Chapter 90 is Best!"
🔹 "Section 301 + 122 = High Duty, Choose Right Code, Save Big!"
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your frames are originally from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemptions or Lower Surtaxes.
- Apply for an Advance Ruling (CBP Ruling) to secure your HS code classification before shipment.
📣 Act Now:
📞 Contact Professional Customs Brokers + Provide Product Images + Apply for HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Efficient Export, and Maximized Profit!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Cent Counts in Your Supply Chain!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。