porcelain disinfectant
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402905010 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808594000 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3808945095 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402905030 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🏺 Porcelain Disinfectant (Chemical Cleaning & Sanitizing Agents)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is "Porcelain Disinfectant"?
Porcelain Disinfectant refers to specialized chemical cleaning and sanitizing agents designed for the maintenance, cleaning, and sterilization of porcelain surfaces (such as toilets, sinks, tiles, and sanitary ware). These products typically contain surfactants, acids, or oxidizing agents to remove stains, scale, and pathogens without damaging the glazed ceramic surface.
In international trade, these products are classified based on their primary function and chemical nature: * Surfactant-based Cleaners: If the primary action is cleaning/degreasing, they may fall under Chapter 34 (Soap, Organic Surface-Active Agents). * Disinfectants/Sanitizers: If the primary action is killing germs/bacteria, they fall under Chapter 38 (Pharmaceutical, Chemical, or Medical Preparations).
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the product is primarily a cleaning agent with secondary disinfectant properties → Chapter 34
- If the product is primarily a disinfectant/antiseptic → Chapter 38
- Misclassification can lead to significant duty differences and clearance delays!
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Primary Function |
|---|---|---|---|
3402.90.50.10 |
Organic surface-active agents, preparing waterskiing, wetting agents, dispersing agents, etc. (Other) | Chemical cleaning agents, surfactant-based cleaners for porcelain | 🧼 Cleaning/Surfactant |
3808.59.40.00 |
Disinfectants, antiseptics, and similar products (Other) | Dedicated disinfectants, sanitizers for porcelain | 🦠 Disinfection |
3808.94.50.95 |
Other disinfectants, antiseptics, and similar products (Other) | General chemical disinfectants, broad-spectrum sanitizers | 🦠 Disinfection (Fallback) |
3402.90.50.30 |
Other organic surface-active agents, preparing waterskiing, wetting agents, dispersing agents, etc. | Cleaning preparations, detergents for porcelain | 🧼 Cleaning |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Chapter 38 Codes (3808...) are for products whose primary purpose is disinfection/sterilization.
- Chapter 34 Codes (3402...) are for surface-active agents (detergents, surfactants) used for cleaning.
- If the product label states "Kill 99.9% of Germs" as the main claim, prefer Chapter 38.
- If it states "Removes Limescale & Stains" with "Fresh Scent," prefer Chapter 34.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes & Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 3402.90.50.10 & 3402.90.50.30 —— Organic Surface-Active Agents (Cleaning Agents)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3402.90.50.10 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes fall under Chapter 34 (Soap & Cleaning Preparations).
- Base rate is low (3.7%), but the 35% additional surcharge (25% Section 301 + 10% IEEPA) applies to Chinese-origin goods.
- Total effective duty: 38.7%.
🎯 2. 3808.59.40.00 & 3808.94.50.95 —— Disinfectants & Antiseptics
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Additional Duty (Section 301) | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Additional Duty (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:3808.59.40.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- These codes fall under Chapter 38 (Chemical/Pharmaceutical Preparations).
- Base rate is slightly higher (5.0%), but the same 35% additional surcharge applies.
- Total effective duty: 40.0%.
- Note:3808.59.40.00is preferred if the product is specifically labeled as a "Disinfectant."3808.94.50.95is a fallback for other chemical disinfectants.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (All Mandatory)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Ingredients list, pH level, active disinfectant concentration, usage instructions |
| ✅ Safety Data Sheet (SDS) | ✔️ | Critical for chemical imports; must comply with GHS standards |
| ✅ Product Photos (Including Label) | ✔️ | Clear view of "Disinfectant" or "Cleaner" claims, ingredient list, manufacturing date |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | EPA registration (if in US), CDC effectiveness data, or microbiological efficacy tests |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must accurately describe product as "Porcelain Disinfectant" or "Chemical Cleaning Agent" |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | To verify Chinese origin for surcharge calculation |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Weight, dimensions, and packaging details |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Function Determines Code, Label Dictates Tax, Accuracy Saves Money!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Product labeled "Kill 99% Germs" | 3808.59.40.00 (Disinfectant) |
Misclassify as 3402 → Penalty + Back Taxes |
| Product labeled "Removes Limescale" | 3402.90.50.10 (Surfactant) |
Misclassify as 3808 → Higher Duty |
| Mixed Use (Clean & Disinfect) | Choose primary function based on marketing | Ambiguous description → Customs Delay |
| Liquid vs. Powder | Specify form in declaration | Omitting physical state → Inspection Hold |
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Case | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| EPA Registration Required | If marketed as a disinfectant in the US, EPA registration is mandatory. No EPA number = Rejected Entry. |
| Flammable Components | If alcohol-based, classify as dangerous goods (Class 3). Requires proper hazmat documentation. |
| Private Label (OEM) | Provide OEM contract + original brand authorization. Ensure label matches manufacturer’s SDS. |
| Sample Shipments | Even samples are subject to duties and inspections. Do not declare as "Gifts" if commercial intent is evident. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3808.59.40.00 |
40.0% (CN Origin) | EPA Registration + SDS | High compliance burden |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3808.59.40.00 |
6.5% (Import Duty) | CCC (if applicable) + SDS | Lower barrier |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3808.94.50.95 |
6.5% | CLP Labeling + SDS | Biocidal Products Regulation (BPR) may apply |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 3808.59.40.00 |
5.0% | ASCS Registration | Strict chemical controls |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3808.94.50.95 |
4.0% | Fertilizer Control Law (if applicable) | Specific labeling rules |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest effective duty rate (40%) due to additional surcharges.
- Compliance is critical: EPA registration is non-negotiable for disinfectants in the US.
- EU & Japan require strict chemical safety documentation (SDS, CLP labeling).
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring a disinfectant as a "General Cleaner" (3402) to save 1.3% duty
👉 Consequence: Customs audit reveals disinfectant claims → Back taxes + Penalties + EPA violation!
❌ Mistake 2: No EPA Registration for a product labeled "Disinfectant"
👉 Consequence: Entry Rejected at Port → Return to Origin or Destruction → 100% Loss!
❌ Mistake 3: Missing SDS or Incorrect SDS Version
👉 Consequence: Customs holds cargo for 7–15 days → Storage fees + Delayed Delivery → Customer Cancellation!
❌ Mistake 4: Vague Product Name ("Cleaning Liquid")
👉 Consequence: Customs examiner assigns highest possible duty or requests additional information → Clearance Delay!
✅ Correct Practice:
“Liquid Disinfectant for Porcelain Surfaces, EPA Registration No. XXXXX-XX, Contains Quaternary Ammonium Compounds, SDS Available, Model XYZ”
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Smooth Clearance!
🎯 Remember This Mantra:
🔹 “Disinfectant Claims Need EPA, Cleaner Claims Need Surfactant Focus, Code Choice Dictates Tax, Compliance Avoids Losses!”
🔹 “40% Duty in USA is Real, 38.7% if it’s Cleaner, Choose Wisely, Declare Accurately!”
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is primarily a cleaner with mild antibacterial properties, consider declaring under 3402.90.50.10 (38.7%) instead of 3808.59.40.00 (40.0%) to save 1.3% duty. However, ensure marketing materials do not emphasize "killing germs" as the primary function.
🚀 Action Item:
📞 Contact a Licensed Customs Broker + Provide EPA Registration Number + Prepare Full SDS
🛡️ Ensure Compliance, Avoid Delays, Maximize Profit!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Cost Savings Are Worth the Precise Declaration!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。