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pure olive oil blend

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
1509904000 0.0% CN US 官方文档
1510902000 0.0% CN US 官方文档

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🫒 Pure Olive Oil Blend


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 Part I: Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Pure Olive Oil Blend"?

Pure Olive Oil Blend (often labeled simply as "Pure Olive Oil") is a distinct category in international trade, different from extra virgin or refined olive oils. It is a mixture of: 1. Refined Olive Oil: Olive oil that has undergone physical/chemical refining to remove defects, losing its original sensory characteristics. 2. Virgin Olive Oil: Unrefined olive oil obtained solely by mechanical means.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the product is 100% Virgin Olive Oil (unrefined) packaged in containers under 18 kg → It falls under 1510.90.20.00.
- If the product is a blend of refined and virgin olive oil, or any olive oil fraction not specifically covered under the "solely virgin" under-18kg rule → It falls under 1509.90.40.00.

📌 Critical Note on "Blend":
The term "Pure Olive Oil" in commercial labeling usually refers to a blend of refined and virgin oils. Therefore, it is generally not considered "obtained solely from olives" in the unrefined sense for the specific subheading 1510.90.20.00. It is typically classified under 1509 (Olive Oil and Its Fractions) rather than 1510 (Other Oils).


📦 Part II: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Refinement Status
1509.90.40.00 Olive oil and its fractions, whether or not refined, but not chemically modified: Other: Other Standard Pure Olive Oil Blends (Refined + Virgin), Bulk oils, Oils over 18kg, or specific blends not meeting the "solely virgin <18kg" criteria. ✅ May contain Refined Olive Oil
1510.90.20.00 Other oils... obtained solely from olives... Weighing with the immediate container under 18 kg 100% Virgin Olive Oil blends, Premium Virgin blends, specifically packaged small containers (<18kg). ❌ Must be 100% Unrefined/Virgin

🔍 Focus Reminder:
- Most commercial "Pure Olive Oil" sold in supermarkets is a blend of refined and virgin oil. Even if the label says "Pure," it is technically a blend of fractions. - HS Code 1509.90.40.00 is the safest and most common classification for general "Pure Olive Oil" products that are not strictly 100% virgin and packed under 18kg. - HS Code 1510.90.20.00 is highly specific: Solely virgin, no refining, and <18 kg container weight.


💰 Part III: 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025 November 10 onwards (including subsequent imports)

🎯 1. 1509.90.40.00 —— Pure Olive Oil Blend / Refined Olive Oil Fractions

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0%
IEEPA Surcharge 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (If value ≤ $800, entry is exempt from duties and formal entry requirements, provided no other restrictions apply)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:1509.90.40.00

📌 Explanation:
- Olive oils and their fractions (including blends) generally enter the US with 0% base duty. - Unlike electronics or steel, food products like olive oil are NOT subject to the 25% USITC Section 301 surcharge or the 10% IEEPA surcharge that applies to many Chinese goods. - Total Cost: Only standard processing fees and potential FDA compliance costs apply. No tariff burden.


🎯 2. 1510.90.20.00 —— Virgin Olive Oil (<18kg Container)

Item Content
Base Tariff Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0%
IEEPA Surcharge 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (If value ≤ $800)
Legal Basis Path HTSUS:1510.90.20.00

📌 Note:
- Same tariff treatment as above. The distinction is purely descriptive and regulatory (FDA labeling), not tariff-related. - Even if misclassified, the rate remains 0%, but misdeclaration can lead to FDA holds or customs penalties.


🛠️ Part IV: Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Must Provide Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state: "Blend of Refined and Virgin Olive Oil" or "100% Virgin".
Ingredient List ✔️ % composition of refined vs. virgin oil.
FDA Prior Notice ✔️ Mandatory for all food imports. Submit before arrival.
Certificate of Analysis (COA) ✔️ Shows acidity level, peroxide value, and compliance with FDA standards.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly describe as "Pure Olive Oil Blend" or "Olive Oil", not vague terms like "Liquid".
Packing List ✔️ Specify net/gross weight. Crucial: Note if container weight is <18kg if claiming 1510.90.20.00.
Bill of Lading / Air Waybill ✔️ Standard shipping doc.

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)

🔥 "Be Honest About Refinement, Accurate on Weight, Clear on Name!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Incorrect Action Consequence
Blend of Refined + Virgin Oil 1509.90.40.00 Claiming 100% Virgin FDA rejection for false labeling; potential customs fraud penalties
100% Virgin, <18kg Pack 1510.90.20.00 Declaring as 1509.90.40.00 No tariff loss (both 0%), but administrative error
100% Virgin, >18kg Pack 1509.90.40.00 (or other 1510 sub) Claiming 1510.90.20.00 Misclassification: Wrong subheading
Chemically Modified Oil ❌ Not allowed in these HS Codes Any attempt Rejected under 1509/1510; may fall under 1518 (processed fats) with higher scrutiny

⚠️ Critical Labeling Rule:
- If you call it "Pure Olive Oil", US FDA requires it to be a blend of refined and virgin oil. - If you call it "Extra Virgin", it must meet strict sensory and chemical standards (no refining). - Do not mislabel. Customs and FDA work together. Mislabeling can lead to detention, destruction, or fines, even if tariffs are 0%.


✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Handling Advice
OEM Private Label Ensure label complies with FDA 21 CFR Part 101. Include country of origin ("Product of Spain/Italy/China/etc.").
Bulk Oil (>18kg) Always use 1509.90.40.00 (or appropriate 1509/1510 code for bulk). Do not use 1510.90.20.00.
Import from Non-China Origins Tariff remains 0.0%. However, ensure you have the correct Certificate of Origin for potential FTZ (Foreign Trade Zone) benefits if applicable.
De Minimis ($800) For small shipments (e.g., samples, small e-commerce orders), you can use Section 321 entry. No formal CBP entry needed, but FDA Prior Notice is still required.

🌍 Part V: Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Certification Requirements Notes
🇺🇸 USA 1509.90.40.00 0.0% FDA Registration, Prior Notice No surtax on olive oil.
🇪🇺 EU 1509 series 0% (if PDO/PGI certified) CE, Organic Cert (if applicable) Strict origin labeling (e.g., "Blend of EU Oils").
🇨🇳 China 1509 series Variable (Check latest) CIQ Inspection Import duties vary; quarantine required.
🇬🇧 UK 1509 series 0% (Post-Brexit) UKCA, Food Standards Agency Similar to EU standards.

📌 Conclusion:
- The US is a tariff-free market for olive oil blends. - The real challenge is FDA Compliance and Labeling Accuracy, not tariff costs. - Misclassification risk is low on tariff, high on regulatory compliance.


📌 Part VI: Common Mistakes & Pitfall Avoidance (Blood-Learning Lessons)

Mistake 1: Calling a refined oil blend "Extra Virgin"
👉 Consequence: FDA detains shipment, fines, potential recall. Labeling must match product reality.

Mistake 2: Ignoring "Immediate Container Weight" for 1510.90.20.00
👉 Consequence: If the bottle + oil weighs >18kg, it cannot be classified under 1510.90.20.00. Must use 1509.90.40.00.

Mistake 3: Not submitting FDA Prior Notice
👉 Consequence: Cargo will not be unloaded. Ship will be turned back or fined heavily.

Mistake 4: Vague Description "Olive Oil" on Invoice
👉 Consequence: Customs may request additional info, delaying clearance. Use "Pure Olive Oil Blend" or "Refined and Virgin Olive Oil".

Correct Approach:

"Pure Olive Oil Blend, Refined and Virgin, Packaged in 500ml Glass Bottles, Product of Italy, FDA Prior Notice Submitted, Acidity 0.8%"


🎯 Part VII: Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Smooth Clearance, Zero Tax Burden!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Olive Oil is 0% Tax, But Labeling is Key."
🔹 "Blend vs. Virgin, Weight <18kg, Choose Code Wisely."
🔹 "FDA First, Then Customs. No Prior Notice, No Entry!"


📌 Tips:
- If shipping < $800 value to the US, use Section 321 (De Minimis) for fastest clearance.
- If shipping commercial bulk, prepare full FDA documentation and consider working with a food-specialized customs broker.
- Always verify the latest FDA guidance on olive oil labeling (e.g., "Blended Olive Oils" vs. "Pure Olive Oil").


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Hire a Food-Specialized Customs Broker
📄 Prepare FDA Prior Notice
🏷️ Audit Labels for Accuracy
🚀 Ensure Zero Tariff, Smooth Clearance, and Profitable Sales!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Olive Oil Deserves a Smooth Journey to Market!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。