push pad
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9031909195 | 85.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9031909130 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8471602000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8471609030 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
👆 Push Pad (Touchpad / Input Device)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Push Pad"?
In the context of international trade and HS Code classification, a "Push Pad" typically refers to an Input Unit for Automatic Data Processing (ADP) machines. This includes trackpads (laptops), touch pads (external input devices), or membrane-based input interfaces that transmit electrical signals to a computer.
It is NOT a display screen (monitor) nor a standalone sensor for measurement. It is a data entry device.
⚠️ Critical Distinction: - If the "Pad" is part of a keyboard assembly → It falls under Keyboards. - If the "Pad" is a separate input device (mouse/trackpad replacement) → It falls under Other Input Devices. - If the "Pad" is purely a mechanical switch without data processing interface → It might be classified elsewhere (but rarely the case for modern electronics).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)
The provided data specifies two relevant HS Codes for "Push Pads" depending on their specific configuration and integration.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate (China Origin to US) |
|---|---|---|---|
8471.60.20.00 |
Keyboards Input or output units for ADP machines: Other: Keyboards |
Push pads integrated into a keyboard unit (e.g., laptop trackpad, or a keyboard with an embedded touch pad). | 0.0% |
8471.60.90.30 |
Other Card Key and Magnetic Media Entry Devices Input or output units for ADP machines: Other: Other Card key and magnetic media entry devices |
Standalone input pads that do not fit the definition of a keyboard (e.g., specialized numeric pads, proprietary touch interfaces for industrial ADP systems). Note: The description in data is specific, but broadly covers "Other" input devices not specified as keyboards. | 25.0% |
🔍 Key Insight: -
8471.60.20.00is the most common code for laptop trackpads or keyboards with touch capabilities. It has 0% additional tariffs (base + Section 301 + IEEPA = 0%). -8471.60.90.30applies to standalone input units that are not keyboards. It attracts 25% total tax.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current policies (Section 301 & IEEPA)
🎯 1. 8471.60.20.00 – Keyboards (Including Integrated Touch Pads)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 0.0% |
| IEEPA Tariff | 0.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes (Generally eligible for $800 de minimis exemption if under threshold) |
| Legal Basis | Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) Chapter 84 |
📌 Explanation: - Keyboard-related input devices (including those with integrated touch pads) are classified under
8471.60.20.00. - Crucially, this code is EXEMPT from the 25% Section 301 tariffs and additional IEEPA surcharges that apply to many other electronics. - Result: 0% Total Duty. This is a highly favorable classification.
🎯 2. 8471.60.90.30 – Other Input Devices (Standalone Push Pads)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Tariff | 25.0% |
| IEEPA Tariff | 0.0% (Data shows total 25%, implying no extra IEEPA on top, or included in the 25%) |
| Total Tax Rate | 25.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 25% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Section 301 goods are generally excluded from de minimis) |
| Legal Basis | HTSUS Chapter 84; USITC Footnotes |
📌 Explanation: - Standalone input devices not classified as keyboards fall under "Other." - These attract the full 25% Section 301 tariff. - Result: 25% Total Duty.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must clearly state if it is a keyboard or standalone input device. |
| Photos of Product | ✔️ | Show the device connected to a computer to prove it is an ADP input unit. |
| Part Number / Model Number | ✔️ | Helps customs verify against the HTSUS. |
| Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Description must match HS Code (e.g., "Keyboard with Touchpad" vs. "External Touch Input Device"). |
| Packing List | ✔️ | Ensure quantities match invoice. |
✅ 2. Classification Strategy (The "How-To")
🔥 "Is it a Keyboard? Use 8471.60.20.00. Is it Standalone? Use 8471.60.90.30."
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Tax Rate | Why? |
|---|---|---|---|
| Laptop Trackpad | 8471.60.20.00 |
0.0% | Integrated with the laptop (a complete ADP machine) or sold as part of a keyboard assembly. |
| External Keyboard with Touchpad | 8471.60.20.00 |
0.0% | The touchpad is an integral part of the keyboard unit. |
| Standalone Touch Mouse/Pad | 8471.60.90.30 |
25.0% | It is an input device but not a keyboard. |
| Mechanical Push Button Panel | Not in Data | N/A | If it lacks data processing interface, it may not be Chapter 84. But for electronic "Push Pads," Chapter 84 applies. |
✅ 3. Common Pitfalls & How to Avoid Them
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying a standalone touchpad as "Keyboard" to avoid tariffs.
👉 Risk: Customs will reject if the product is clearly not a keyboard. Penalty: 25% back duty + fines.
👉 Fix: If it’s not a keyboard, use 8471.60.90.30.
❌ Mistake 2: Mislabeling a keyboard as "Other Input Device."
👉 Risk: Unnecessary 25% tax payment.
👉 Fix: If the device has keys, classify as 8471.60.20.00 (0% tax).
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring "Origin" rules.
👉 Risk: If the product is made in Vietnam/Mexico, tariffs may be 0% even for 8471.60.90.30.
👉 Fix: Always confirm Country of Origin. If not China, tariffs may not apply.
🌍 V. Market Comparison (2026)
| Market | HS Code (Similar) | Tariff (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8471.60.20.00 |
0.0% | Keyboards/Touchpads exempt from 301 tariffs. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8471.60.90.30 |
25.0% | Standalone input devices taxed. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8471.60.90 | 0.0% - 1.4% | Generally low duty, no Section 301. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8471.60.90 | 0.0% | Import duty is 0%. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the only major market with significant tariffs on electronics.
- Strategy: If your product can be classified as a Keyboard (8471.60.20.00), you save 25%.
- Ensure your product design or marketing description supports this classification (e.g., "Keyboard with Integrated Touchpad").
📌 VI. Final Recommendations
- Audit Your Product: Is it a keyboard? If yes, use
8471.60.20.00(0% tax). - Documentation: Clearly describe the product as "Input Device for ADP Machine" on the commercial invoice.
- Origin Check: If you can source from a non-China country, tariffs may be eliminated entirely.
- Consult a Broker: For standalone pads, verify if they truly fall under
8471.60.90.30or if a more specific code exists that may be exempt.
🎯 Bottom Line:
🔹 Keyboard with Touchpad =
8471.60.20.00= 0% Tax
🔹 Standalone Touch Pad =8471.60.90.30= 25% Tax
✨ Smart Classification = Maximized Profit
💼 Don’t pay 25% if you can pay 0%!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。