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push pad

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
9031909195 85.0% CN US 官方文档
9031909130 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8471602000 10.0% CN US 官方文档
8471609030 35.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

👆 Push Pad (Touchpad / Input Device)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Push Pad"?

In the context of international trade and HS Code classification, a "Push Pad" typically refers to an Input Unit for Automatic Data Processing (ADP) machines. This includes trackpads (laptops), touch pads (external input devices), or membrane-based input interfaces that transmit electrical signals to a computer.

It is NOT a display screen (monitor) nor a standalone sensor for measurement. It is a data entry device.

⚠️ Critical Distinction: - If the "Pad" is part of a keyboard assembly → It falls under Keyboards. - If the "Pad" is a separate input device (mouse/trackpad replacement) → It falls under Other Input Devices. - If the "Pad" is purely a mechanical switch without data processing interface → It might be classified elsewhere (but rarely the case for modern electronics).


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (Based on Provided Data)

The provided data specifies two relevant HS Codes for "Push Pads" depending on their specific configuration and integration.

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Tax Rate (China Origin to US)
8471.60.20.00 Keyboards
Input or output units for ADP machines: Other: Keyboards
Push pads integrated into a keyboard unit (e.g., laptop trackpad, or a keyboard with an embedded touch pad). 0.0%
8471.60.90.30 Other Card Key and Magnetic Media Entry Devices
Input or output units for ADP machines: Other: Other Card key and magnetic media entry devices
Standalone input pads that do not fit the definition of a keyboard (e.g., specialized numeric pads, proprietary touch interfaces for industrial ADP systems). Note: The description in data is specific, but broadly covers "Other" input devices not specified as keyboards. 25.0%

🔍 Key Insight: - 8471.60.20.00 is the most common code for laptop trackpads or keyboards with touch capabilities. It has 0% additional tariffs (base + Section 301 + IEEPA = 0%). - 8471.60.90.30 applies to standalone input units that are not keyboards. It attracts 25% total tax.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: Current policies (Section 301 & IEEPA)

🎯 1. 8471.60.20.00 – Keyboards (Including Integrated Touch Pads)

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Tariff 0.0%
IEEPA Tariff 0.0%
Total Tax Rate 0.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 0% = $0
De Minimis Eligibility Yes (Generally eligible for $800 de minimis exemption if under threshold)
Legal Basis Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) Chapter 84

📌 Explanation: - Keyboard-related input devices (including those with integrated touch pads) are classified under 8471.60.20.00. - Crucially, this code is EXEMPT from the 25% Section 301 tariffs and additional IEEPA surcharges that apply to many other electronics. - Result: 0% Total Duty. This is a highly favorable classification.

🎯 2. 8471.60.90.30 – Other Input Devices (Standalone Push Pads)

Item Detail
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 Tariff 25.0%
IEEPA Tariff 0.0% (Data shows total 25%, implying no extra IEEPA on top, or included in the 25%)
Total Tax Rate 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Eligibility No (Section 301 goods are generally excluded from de minimis)
Legal Basis HTSUS Chapter 84; USITC Footnotes

📌 Explanation: - Standalone input devices not classified as keyboards fall under "Other." - These attract the full 25% Section 301 tariff. - Result: 25% Total Duty.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)

Document Required? Notes
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must clearly state if it is a keyboard or standalone input device.
Photos of Product ✔️ Show the device connected to a computer to prove it is an ADP input unit.
Part Number / Model Number ✔️ Helps customs verify against the HTSUS.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Description must match HS Code (e.g., "Keyboard with Touchpad" vs. "External Touch Input Device").
Packing List ✔️ Ensure quantities match invoice.

✅ 2. Classification Strategy (The "How-To")

🔥 "Is it a Keyboard? Use 8471.60.20.00. Is it Standalone? Use 8471.60.90.30."

Scenario Correct HS Code Tax Rate Why?
Laptop Trackpad 8471.60.20.00 0.0% Integrated with the laptop (a complete ADP machine) or sold as part of a keyboard assembly.
External Keyboard with Touchpad 8471.60.20.00 0.0% The touchpad is an integral part of the keyboard unit.
Standalone Touch Mouse/Pad 8471.60.90.30 25.0% It is an input device but not a keyboard.
Mechanical Push Button Panel Not in Data N/A If it lacks data processing interface, it may not be Chapter 84. But for electronic "Push Pads," Chapter 84 applies.

✅ 3. Common Pitfalls & How to Avoid Them

Mistake 1: Classifying a standalone touchpad as "Keyboard" to avoid tariffs.
👉 Risk: Customs will reject if the product is clearly not a keyboard. Penalty: 25% back duty + fines.
👉 Fix: If it’s not a keyboard, use 8471.60.90.30.

Mistake 2: Mislabeling a keyboard as "Other Input Device."
👉 Risk: Unnecessary 25% tax payment.
👉 Fix: If the device has keys, classify as 8471.60.20.00 (0% tax).

Mistake 3: Ignoring "Origin" rules.
👉 Risk: If the product is made in Vietnam/Mexico, tariffs may be 0% even for 8471.60.90.30.
👉 Fix: Always confirm Country of Origin. If not China, tariffs may not apply.


🌍 V. Market Comparison (2026)

Market HS Code (Similar) Tariff (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8471.60.20.00 0.0% Keyboards/Touchpads exempt from 301 tariffs.
🇺🇸 USA 8471.60.90.30 25.0% Standalone input devices taxed.
🇪🇺 EU 8471.60.90 0.0% - 1.4% Generally low duty, no Section 301.
🇨🇳 China 8471.60.90 0.0% Import duty is 0%.

📌 Conclusion:
- The USA is the only major market with significant tariffs on electronics.
- Strategy: If your product can be classified as a Keyboard (8471.60.20.00), you save 25%.
- Ensure your product design or marketing description supports this classification (e.g., "Keyboard with Integrated Touchpad").


📌 VI. Final Recommendations

  1. Audit Your Product: Is it a keyboard? If yes, use 8471.60.20.00 (0% tax).
  2. Documentation: Clearly describe the product as "Input Device for ADP Machine" on the commercial invoice.
  3. Origin Check: If you can source from a non-China country, tariffs may be eliminated entirely.
  4. Consult a Broker: For standalone pads, verify if they truly fall under 8471.60.90.30 or if a more specific code exists that may be exempt.

🎯 Bottom Line:

🔹 Keyboard with Touchpad = 8471.60.20.00 = 0% Tax
🔹 Standalone Touch Pad = 8471.60.90.30 = 25% Tax


Smart Classification = Maximized Profit
💼 Don’t pay 25% if you can pay 0%!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。