pvc floor cleaner
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3402905010 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3402905030 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧼 PVC Floor Cleaner (Polyvinyl Chloride Floor Cleaning Agents)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "PVC Floor Cleaner"?
PVC floor cleaner refers specifically to chemical cleaning preparations formulated to maintain, polish, or deep-clean Polyvinyl Chloride (vinyl) flooring. In international trade, these are not classified as "soaps" (Heading 3401) but rather as "Surface-active agents and cleaning preparations" (Heading 3402).
The critical distinction lies in the function and composition: * Surface-Active Agents (Surfactants): The active cleaning components that reduce surface tension to lift dirt. * Washing/Cleaning Preparations: Mixtures containing surfactants, solvents, fragrances, and sometimes polymers for film-forming (shine). * Exclusion: If the product is primarily soap-based, it belongs in 3401. If it is a pure solvent without surfactants for industrial degreasing, it may fall under Chapter 38. However, most consumer/maintenance "Floor Cleaners" fall squarely under 3402.
⚠️ Key Classification Point:
- If it is a washing preparation (removes dirt, leaves residue) → 3402.90.50.10
- If it is a cleaning preparation (general surface cleaning, polish-and-clean) → 3402.90.50.30
- Note: The distinction often depends on the primary marketed function and ingredient emphasis, but both carry identical tax rates in the provided data.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Alignment)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Primary Function |
|---|---|---|---|
3402.90.50.10 |
Other Washing Preparations (Organic surface-active agents) | Deep cleaning of PVC/vinyl floors; removing scuffs and heavy soil | Washing/Cleaning (Dirt removal) |
3402.90.50.30 |
Other Cleaning Preparations (Organic surface-active agents) | Maintenance cleaning, polishing, or general surface hygiene for PVC floors | Cleaning/Polishing |
🔍 Important Clarification:
- Both codes fall under 3402.90 (Other organic surface-active agents and preparations).
- These are "Other" codes, meaning they do not fit into specific sub-headings for detergents for textiles or metal cleaning.
- No Soap: If the product contains significant soap content, it should theoretically be 3401, but most synthetic PVC cleaners are surfactant-based and thus 3402.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Detailed Breakdown)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN) (Assumed based on standard trade context; adjust if origin differs)
✅ Validity: Current Tariff Schedule
🎯 1. 3402.90.50.10 —— Washing Preparations for PVC Floors
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs (Section 301 / IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes (Under $800, no duty owed) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:3402.90.50.10 → General Notes |
📌 Explanation:
- This category is currently duty-free under the General Rate of Duty (GRD) for many origins, and specifically, no additional Section 301 or IEEPA tariffs are listed for this specific subheading in the provided data.
- Low Risk: Zero tariff burden makes this highly competitive.
🎯 2. 3402.90.50.30 —— Other Cleaning Preparations (General/Maintenance)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Additional Tariffs (Section 301 / IEEPA) | 0.0% |
| Total Effective Tax Rate | 0.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 0% = $0 |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Yes (Under $800, no duty owed) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:3402.90.50.30 → General Notes |
📌 Explanation:
- Identical tax treatment to the washing preparation.
- No additional levies apply in the provided dataset.
- Benefit: Zero duty enhances profit margins for B2B shipments and allows duty-free entry for small parcels (De Minimis).
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Operational Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS) | ✔️ | Critical for chemical products. Shows if flammable, corrosive, or restricted. |
| ✅ Product Label & Ingredients List | ✔️ | Must list surfactants, pH level, and usage instructions. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "PVC Floor Cleaning Agent" – avoid vague terms like "Chemical". |
| ✅ Certificate of Non-Dangerous Goods | ✔️ | If flammable limits are exceeded, prove it is not hazardous for transport. |
| ✅ Fragrance Disclosure | ✔️ | Some jurisdictions require IFRA compliance disclosure. |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 “Clear Label, SDSDocument, Zero Duty, Smooth Pass!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Liquid Cleaner | 3402.90.50.10 or .30 |
Declaring as "Soap" (3401) → Audit risk |
| Powder Detergent | 3402.90.50.10 (if surfactant-based) |
Declaring as "Detergent for Laundry" → Misclassification |
| Bleach-Based Cleaner | May fall under 3808 or 2833 | Declaring under 3402 → High Risk (Bleach is inorganic/other heading) |
| OEM/White Label | Same HS Code, different Brand | Hiding origin or brand → Customs delay |
⚠️ Critical Warning:
- If your cleaner contains Bleach (Sodium Hypochlorite) or Ammonia, it may NOT be 3402. It might fall under Chapter 28 or 3808.
- Check Ingredients: If surfactants are the main active ingredient → 3402. If oxidizers/bleaches are primary → 2808/3808.
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Flammable Cleaner | Requires UN3082 or UN1266 packaging. May incur hazardous goods surcharges from carriers, even if duty is 0%. |
| EPA Registration (US Only) | If claiming "Kills Bacteria" or "Disinfectant," it requires EPA registration. Non-registered products may be detained as unapproved pesticides. |
| Bulk vs. Retail | Bulk drums may require different labeling (GHS) than retail bottles. Ensure compliance with DOT transport rules. |
🌍 V. Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Overview)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 3402.90.50.10 / .30 |
0.0% | EPA (if disinfectant), DOT (if hazardous) | Zero duty is a major advantage. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 3402.90 |
~5-10% | CCC (if applicable), GB Standards | Import tax applies. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 3402.90 |
0% (if EPR compliant) | CLP/GHS, REACH | REACH registration mandatory for surfactants. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 3402.90 |
0% | UKCA, UK REACH | Post-Brexit compliance needed. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 3402.90 |
0-5% | JIS, PRTR Law | Strict labeling for chemical agents. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The US offers zero-duty entry, making it highly attractive for PVC cleaner exports.
- Regulatory Hurdles: The main challenge is not duty, but safety compliance (EPA, DOT, GHS). Ensure your SDS is up-to-date.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "PVC Floor Cleaner" as "Soap" (3401)
👉 Consequence: Customs audit for misclassification. Soap has different duties and regulations.
❌ Mistake 2: Ignoring EPA Requirements (US)
👉 Consequence: If the product claims disinfectant properties, it is an unregistered pesticide. Seizure and fine!
❌ Mistake 3: Not disclosing Flammability
👉 Consequence: Air freight rejected or delayed at security check. Ground transport required, increasing cost.
❌ Mistake 4: Vague Description "Chemical Liquid"
👉 Consequence: Customs exam required, leading to delays and storage fees.
✅ Correct Approach:
“PVC Vinyl Floor Cleaner, Surfactant-Based, Non-Bleach, pH Neutral, Liquid, 1 Gallon Bottle, GHS Compliant Label”
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Clearance, Cost-Effective & Compliant
🎯 Key Takeaways:
🔹 “Zero Duty, High Compliance: 3402 is the Gold Standard for PVC Cleaners.”
🔹 “Check Ingredients: Surfactants = 3402 (0%); Bleach = 3808/28xx (Different Rules).”
🔹 “EPA & SDS are Your Best Friends: Never ship disinfectants without registration.”
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting to the US, leverage the De Minimis ($800) rule for direct-to-consumer sales. No duty, no hassle. For B2B bulk, ensure EPA compliance to avoid detention.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Verify Ingredients: Confirm surfactant-based formula.
📄 Prepare SDS: Ensure GHS-compliant Safety Data Sheet.
🏷️ Label Correctly: Use precise HTS 3402.90.50.10/30 in commercial invoices.🚀 Ship with Confidence: Zero Tax, Maximum Efficiency!
✨ Precision Classification Saves Money!
💼 Let Your PVC Cleaners Flow Smoothly Across Borders!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。