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raw flaxseed

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
1515110000 0.0% CN US 官方文档
1207990391 35.0% CN US 官方文档
1515190000 0.0% CN US 官方文档
1207990340 35.0% CN US 官方文档
1515110000 0.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🌾 Raw Flaxseed (生亚麻籽)


🌐 HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One: Product Definition & Classification – What Exactly Is “Raw Flaxseed”?

Raw flaxseed, also known as linseed, is the whole, unprocessed seed of the Linum usitatissimum plant. It is widely used in food, animal feed, and industrial applications (e.g., linseed oil production). In international trade, it is not considered a processed or refined product — meaning it retains its natural structure, oils, and outer husk.

⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the seed is unprocessed, whole, and not chemically modifiedHS Code 1515.11.00.00 applies
- If the seed has been crushed, pressed, or extracted (e.g., flaxseed meal, oil) → HS Code 1515.19.00.00 applies
- If misclassified under "other oilseeds" → higher tariff risk due to broader trade measures


📦 Two: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Breakdown)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Key Features
1515.11.00.00 Raw flaxseed or raw flaxseed oil, in crude form Whole, unprocessed flaxseed; crude oil not chemically modified ✅ Whole seeds
✅ No refining
✅ Crude oil form
1515.19.00.00 Flaxseed and its distillation products, not in crude form Processed flaxseed (e.g., crushed, dehulled), or refined oil ✅ Crushed/dehulled
✅ Oil refined or chemically treated
1207.99.03.91 Other oilseeds, including flaxseed under this category When flaxseed is not specifically listed under 1515.11.00.00 ✅ Used when classification is uncertain
1207.99.03.40 Other oilseeds – General catch-all category for flaxseed Last resort classification when no specific subheading applies ✅ Final fallback if other codes don’t fit

🔍 Key Insight:
- 1515.11.00.00 is the most accurate and favorable code for raw, unprocessed flaxseed; - Using 1207.99.03.91 or 1207.99.03.40 triggers higher tariffs due to broader trade actions; - Misclassification = Risk of penalties, delays, or seizure.


💰 Three: 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown (With Detailed Duty Triggers)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive)
Applicable Trade Laws: USITC Section 301, IEEPA, and Section 122 Tariffs

🎯 1. 1515.11.00.00 – Raw Flaxseed or Crude Flaxseed Oil

Item Details
Base Tariff 6.3¢ per kg (specific duty)
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty +7.5% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01)
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty +10% (under International Emergency Economic Powers Act)
Total Effective Duty 6.3¢/kg + 17.5%
Duty Calculation Method CIF Value × 17.5% + 6.3¢/kg
De Minimis Threshold Not applicable (denied under IEEPA)
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9903.01.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:1515.11.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- The 6.3¢/kg is a specific duty (per kilogram), not ad valorem (percentage of value);
- The 17.5% total combines:
- 7.5% from USITC Section 301 (trade retaliation against China)
- 10% from IEEPA Section 122 (national emergency powers targeting China)
- No exemption for small shipments — even under $800, de minimis does NOT apply.


🎯 2. 1515.19.00.00 – Flaxseed & Distillation Products (Non-Crude Form)

Item Details
Base Tariff 6.3¢ per kg
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty +7.5%
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty +10%
Total Effective Duty 6.3¢/kg + 17.5%
Duty Calculation CIF × 17.5% + 6.3¢/kg
De Minimis ❌ Not applicable
Legal Basis Path Same as above

📌 Note:
- Applies to crushed, dehulled, or processed flaxseed (e.g., flaxseed meal, flour, or oil after refining);
- Even if the product is not chemically modified, if it’s not in raw, whole form, this code applies.


🎯 3. 1207.99.03.91 – Other Oilseeds (Including Flaxseed)

Item Details
Base Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty +25.0%
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty +10%
Total Effective Duty 35.0%
Duty Calculation CIF × 35%
De Minimis ❌ Not applicable
Legal Basis Path IEEPA:9901.25IEEPA:9903.01.24USITC:1207.99.03.91FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Warning:
- This code is not specific to flaxseed — it’s a catch-all for "other oilseeds";
- Using this code is risky and results in 35% total duty, 20% higher than the correct code;
- Only use if no more specific code applies (e.g., if flaxseed is mixed with other seeds or mislabeled).


🎯 4. 1207.99.03.40 – Other Oilseeds (General Fallback Code)

Item Details
Base Tariff 0.0%
Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty +25.0%
Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty +10%
Total Effective Duty 35.0%
Duty Calculation CIF × 35%
De Minimis ❌ Not applicable
Legal Basis Path Same as above

📌 Critical Reminder:
- This is the last-resort codeonly use if no other subheading fits;
- Using it for raw flaxseed is incorrect and dangerous — leads to overpayment, audits, or penalties.


🛠️ Four: Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)

1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)

Document Required? Notes
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state: “Raw Flaxseed, Whole, Unprocessed, Not Refined”
✅ Packing List ✔️ Include net weight, number of bags, packaging type
✅ Bill of Lading / Air Waybill ✔️ Must match invoice
✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ Essential for tariff eligibility; use Form A if eligible for preferential treatment
✅ Product Specifications / Technical Data ✔️ Include: moisture content, hull percentage, particle size, origin
✅ Lab Report / Quality Certificate ✔️ Prove it’s raw, not processed (e.g., no oil extraction)
✅ Photos of Product (with packaging) ✔️ Show whole seeds, no powder or oil residue

2.申报技巧(申报口诀)

🔥 “Whole seed, no oil? → 1515.11.00.00!
Crushed or refined? → 1515.19.00.00!
Misclassified? → 35% tax!
Fallback code? → Only if no other fits!”

Scenario Correct HS Code Incorrect Code to Avoid
Whole, dry, unprocessed flaxseed 1515.11.00.00 1207.99.03.91
Crushed flaxseed meal 1515.19.00.00 1515.11.00.00
Mixed oilseeds (e.g., flax + sunflower) 1207.99.03.40 1515.11.00.00
Flaxseed oil (crude) 1515.11.00.00 1207.99.03.91

3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation

Situation Recommended Action
Flaxseed from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand Can apply for IEEPA exemption0% additional duty (if origin is not China)
Small shipment (<$800) No de minimis relief — still subject to 17.5% + 6.3¢/kg
Flaxseed mixed with other seeds Use 1207.99.03.40 only if no specific code applies
Flaxseed oil (crude) Must be not chemically modified → use 1515.11.00.00
Flaxseed oil (refined) Use 1515.19.00.00

🌍 Five: Global Market Comparison (2026 Tariff Snapshot)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Base Tariff Additional Duties Notes
🇺🇸 United States 1515.11.00.00 6.3¢/kg +17.5% (301 + 122) No de minimis
🇨🇳 China 1515.11.00.00 5% 0% No additional tariffs
🇪🇺 European Union 1515.11.00.00 0% 0% CE certification required
🇦🇺 Australia 1515.11.00.00 0% 0% RCM compliance
🇯🇵 Japan 1515.11.00.00 0% 0% PSE required

📌 Insight:
- The U.S. is the only major market with aggressive additional tariffs on Chinese-origin flaxseed;
- China, EU, Australia, and Japan have no extra dutiesideal for export diversification.


📌 Six: Common Mistakes & Costly Errors (Avoid These!)

Mistake 1: Using 1207.99.03.91 for raw flaxseed
👉 Result: 35% total duty instead of 17.5% → +17.5% taxhuge overpayment

Mistake 2: Declaring “flaxseed” without specifying “raw” or “whole”
👉 Result: Customs may assume processing → apply 1515.19.00.00 or 1207.99.03.91

Mistake 3: Not providing proof of origin or processing status
👉 Result: Delayed release, audit, or seizure

Mistake 4: Assuming de minimis applies to small shipments
👉 Result: No exemption — even $100 shipment pays full 17.5% + 6.3¢/kg

Correct Declaration Example:

“Raw Flaxseed, Whole, Unprocessed, Crude Form, Not Chemically Modified, Origin: CN, CIF Value: $3.20/kg”


🎯 Seven: Conclusion – Precision Pays Off!

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

🔹 “Whole seed? → 1515.11.00.00!
Crushed? → 1515.19.00.00!
Fallback? → Only 1207.99.03.40 if no other fits!”

🔹 “Misclassify → 35% tax. Correct → 17.5% + 6.3¢/kg. Save thousands!”


📌 Pro Tip:

Apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-Clearance) with U.S. Customs if you’re importing large volumes — get legal certainty before shipment.
Use a licensed customs broker with experience in agricultural commodities.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Contact a specialized customs broker + submit product photos + request HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Ensure your flaxseed clears fast, pays fair, and avoids penalties!


Professional Importing Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your profit margin depends on getting the HS Code right — every time!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。