razor
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8510902000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8510901000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8212900000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8212100000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
✂️ Razor & Electric Shaver Parts (剃须刀及电动剃须刀部件)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional通关 Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Razors"?
Razors are essential personal care products, divided strictly in international trade based on power source and structure:
- Electric Shaver Parts (电动剃须刀部件): Components specifically for electric shavers (e.g., motor-driven cutting heads, foils, blades). These fall under Chapter 85.
- Manual Razor Parts/Blades (手动剃须刀零件/刀片): Metal blades or frames for manual shaving. These fall under Chapter 82 (Base Metals).
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is electric (needs battery/power) → Look at HS 8510.
- If it is manual (hand-held, metal blade) → Look at HS 8212.
- Do not mix them! Misclassification leads to severe penalty risks due to different tariff rates.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the provided <DATA>, here are the exact classifications for Razor-related items.
| HS Code | Product Description | Classification Logic | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|
8510.90.20.00 |
Electric Shaver Heads (电动剃须刀头) |
Belongs to parts of electric shavers; fits the definition of shaver parts. | 35.0% |
8510.90.10.00 |
Electric Shaver Cutting Heads (电动剃须刀切割头) |
Fits the form and usage definition of electric shaver cutting components. | 35.0% |
8212.90.00.00 |
Razor Parts (Base Metal) (剃须刀零部件) |
Parts of razors/blades made of base metals (e.g., steel blades). | 17.5% |
8212.10.00.00 |
Razors & Base Metal Parts (剃须刀及其贱金属零件) |
Fits the form and usage scope of razors and their parts (includes the razor itself or core metal parts). | 10.0% |
🔍 Critical Note:
-8510codes apply only to Electric Shaver parts.
-8212codes apply to Manual Razors or Base Metal components.
- The tax burden varies significantly (10% vs. 35%). Correct classification is vital for cost control.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: Current 2025/2026 Trade Rules Apply
🎯 1. 8510.90.20.00 & 8510.90.10.00 —— Electric Shaver Parts
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (High duty rates typically exclude de minimis exemptions in strict customs audits) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8510.90.10.00 / 8510.90.20.00 → Section 301: +25% → Section 122: +10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Electric shaver parts are classified as consumer electronics accessories.
- The 35% total rate is high due to the combination of Section 301 (trade remedy) and Section 122 tariffs.
- Cost Impact: For every $1,000 of goods, you pay $350 in duties. This is a major cost driver.
🎯 2. 8212.90.00.00 —— Manual Razor Parts (Base Metal)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ⚠️ Check Specifics (Lower rate may allow different handling, but Section 122 still applies) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8212.90.00.00 → Section 301: +7.5% → Section 122: +10% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base metal parts attract a lower Section 301 rate (7.5%) compared to electric parts (25%).
- Total 17.5% is significantly more cost-effective than electric parts.
🎯 3. 8212.10.00.00 —— Razors & Base Metal Parts (Main Item/Core Parts)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Basic Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 0.0% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10.0% |
| Total Tax Rate | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 10.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ✅ Possible (If under $800, subject to current CBP enforcement discretion, but low base duty helps) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8212.10.00.00 → Section 122: +10% |
📌 Explanation:
- This is the most tax-efficient code.
- It benefits from 0% Section 301 surcharge.
- Only the 10% Section 122 tariff applies.
- Strategy: If structurally possible, classify items as "Razor" or "Base Metal Part" under8212.10rather than "Electric Part" to save 25% in duties.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Required Document Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Must Provide | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Details power source (Electric vs. Manual), material (Metal vs. Plastic), and function. |
| ✅ Photos (Clear & Detailed) | ✔️ | Show branding, model number, and distinct features (e.g., blade type, motor housing). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must explicitly state "Electric Shaver Head" or "Manual Razor Blade" – No vague terms like "Beauty Tool". |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Must match invoice exactly. |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Critical for proving China origin (triggers Section 301/122). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Power Source Defines HS, Material Defines Sub-heading!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action | Consequence |
|---|---|---|---|
| Electric Shaver Blade | 8510.90.20.00 (Electric Part) |
Declare as "Metal Blade" | Penalty + Back Taxes (Up to 25% difference) |
| Manual Razor Blade | 8212.90.00.00 or 8212.10.00.00 |
Declare as "Electric Part" | Overpaying duties unnecessarily |
| Kit with Electric & Manual | Split Declaration | Bundle into one line item | Customs may reject or audit entire shipment |
✅ 3. Special Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Blades | Provide client PO and design drawings. Prove they are "parts" not finished goods if claiming 8212.10. |
| "Universal" Shaver Heads | If compatible with multiple brands, ensure material is specified. Plastic parts may have different sub-codes. |
| Section 122 Awareness | Remember: All China-origin consumer goods may face Section 122 (10%). This is unavoidable for most consumer goods from CN. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate (China Origin) | Key Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8510.90.20.00 (Electric)8212.10.00.00 (Manual) |
35% (Electric) 10% (Manual) |
FCC (for electric) None (for manual) |
HIGHEST RISK. Section 301 + 122 makes electric parts very expensive. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8510.90.20 / 8212.10 |
Low/0% | CCC (for electric) | Low import duty for domestic market. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8510.10 / 8212.10 |
~4-6% | CE, RoHS | No Section 301 equivalent. Much cheaper than US. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8510.10 / 8212.10 |
~4-6% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules apply. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Razor products, especially Electric Parts (35%).
- Manual Razor Parts (10%) are relatively competitive even in the US due to 0% Section 301.
- Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., sourcing electric parts from non-China countries) if targeting the US market to avoid 35% duties.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Classifying Electric Shaver Heads as "Manual Razor Parts" (8212)
👉 Consequence: Customs detects electric components → Rejection, Penalty, and Back Taxes of 25% (Section 301) + interest.
❌ Error 2: Using vague terms like "Shaving Accessory" in Invoice
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign arbitrary HS code with maximum duty or delay clearance for inspection.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring Section 122 (10%) in Cost Calculation
👉 Consequence: Profit margin erosion. You calculated 10% but paid 20%.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Electric Shaver Foil/Head, Model XYZ, For Brand ABC, Made of Plastic/Stainless Steel, 120V/60Hz"
OR
"Manual Razor Blade, Double Edge, Stainless Steel, 10pcs/Box"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Electric = 8510 (35% Tax) | Manual/Metal = 8212 (10-17.5% Tax)"
🔹 "Don't confuse Power with Metal. One mistake costs 25% extra!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing Electric Shaver Parts from China to the US, the 35% duty is a massive cost.
Action:
1. Request Pre-Ruling from CBP if the product is novel.
2. Explore Duty Drawback programs if you re-export finished goods.
3. Consider sourcing from Southeast Asia (Vietnam, Thailand) to avoid Section 301 tariffs if possible.
📣 Immediate Action Required:
📞 Verify Product Structure (Electric vs. Manual)
📄 Label Correctly on Invoice & Packing List
💰 Calculate True Landed Cost including 35% or 10% duties
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on This 8-Digit Code!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。