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razor

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
8510902000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8510901000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
8212900000 17.5% CN US 官方文档
8212100000 10.0% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

✂️ Razor & Electric Shaver Parts (剃须刀及电动剃须刀部件)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional通关 Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Razors"?

Razors are essential personal care products, divided strictly in international trade based on power source and structure:

  1. Electric Shaver Parts (电动剃须刀部件): Components specifically for electric shavers (e.g., motor-driven cutting heads, foils, blades). These fall under Chapter 85.
  2. Manual Razor Parts/Blades (手动剃须刀零件/刀片): Metal blades or frames for manual shaving. These fall under Chapter 82 (Base Metals).

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If it is electric (needs battery/power) → Look at HS 8510.
- If it is manual (hand-held, metal blade) → Look at HS 8212.
- Do not mix them! Misclassification leads to severe penalty risks due to different tariff rates.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)

Based on the provided <DATA>, here are the exact classifications for Razor-related items.

HS Code Product Description Classification Logic Total Tax Rate
8510.90.20.00 Electric Shaver Heads
(电动剃须刀头)
Belongs to parts of electric shavers; fits the definition of shaver parts. 35.0%
8510.90.10.00 Electric Shaver Cutting Heads
(电动剃须刀切割头)
Fits the form and usage definition of electric shaver cutting components. 35.0%
8212.90.00.00 Razor Parts (Base Metal)
(剃须刀零部件)
Parts of razors/blades made of base metals (e.g., steel blades). 17.5%
8212.10.00.00 Razors & Base Metal Parts
(剃须刀及其贱金属零件)
Fits the form and usage scope of razors and their parts (includes the razor itself or core metal parts). 10.0%

🔍 Critical Note:
- 8510 codes apply only to Electric Shaver parts.
- 8212 codes apply to Manual Razors or Base Metal components.
- The tax burden varies significantly (10% vs. 35%). Correct classification is vital for cost control.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Time: Current 2025/2026 Trade Rules Apply

🎯 1. 8510.90.20.00 & 8510.90.10.00 —— Electric Shaver Parts

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 35.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 35%
De Minimis Eligibility No (High duty rates typically exclude de minimis exemptions in strict customs audits)
Legal Basis Path USITC:8510.90.10.00 / 8510.90.20.00Section 301: +25%Section 122: +10%

📌 Explanation:
- Electric shaver parts are classified as consumer electronics accessories.
- The 35% total rate is high due to the combination of Section 301 (trade remedy) and Section 122 tariffs.
- Cost Impact: For every $1,000 of goods, you pay $350 in duties. This is a major cost driver.

🎯 2. 8212.90.00.00 —— Manual Razor Parts (Base Metal)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +7.5%
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 17.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 17.5%
De Minimis Eligibility ⚠️ Check Specifics (Lower rate may allow different handling, but Section 122 still applies)
Legal Basis Path USITC:8212.90.00.00Section 301: +7.5%Section 122: +10%

📌 Explanation:
- Base metal parts attract a lower Section 301 rate (7.5%) compared to electric parts (25%).
- Total 17.5% is significantly more cost-effective than electric parts.

🎯 3. 8212.10.00.00 —— Razors & Base Metal Parts (Main Item/Core Parts)

Item Content
Basic Tariff 0.0% (ad valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge 0.0%
Section 122 Tariff +10.0%
Total Tax Rate 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 10.0%
De Minimis Eligibility Possible (If under $800, subject to current CBP enforcement discretion, but low base duty helps)
Legal Basis Path USITC:8212.10.00.00Section 122: +10%

📌 Explanation:
- This is the most tax-efficient code.
- It benefits from 0% Section 301 surcharge.
- Only the 10% Section 122 tariff applies.
- Strategy: If structurally possible, classify items as "Razor" or "Base Metal Part" under 8212.10 rather than "Electric Part" to save 25% in duties.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Required Document Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Must Provide Purpose
✅ Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Details power source (Electric vs. Manual), material (Metal vs. Plastic), and function.
✅ Photos (Clear & Detailed) ✔️ Show branding, model number, and distinct features (e.g., blade type, motor housing).
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must explicitly state "Electric Shaver Head" or "Manual Razor Blade" – No vague terms like "Beauty Tool".
✅ Packing List ✔️ Must match invoice exactly.
✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ Critical for proving China origin (triggers Section 301/122).

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 “Power Source Defines HS, Material Defines Sub-heading!”

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Action Consequence
Electric Shaver Blade 8510.90.20.00 (Electric Part) Declare as "Metal Blade" Penalty + Back Taxes (Up to 25% difference)
Manual Razor Blade 8212.90.00.00 or 8212.10.00.00 Declare as "Electric Part" Overpaying duties unnecessarily
Kit with Electric & Manual Split Declaration Bundle into one line item Customs may reject or audit entire shipment

✅ 3. Special Handling

Situation Advice
OEM Custom Blades Provide client PO and design drawings. Prove they are "parts" not finished goods if claiming 8212.10.
"Universal" Shaver Heads If compatible with multiple brands, ensure material is specified. Plastic parts may have different sub-codes.
Section 122 Awareness Remember: All China-origin consumer goods may face Section 122 (10%). This is unavoidable for most consumer goods from CN.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Duty Rate (China Origin) Key Certification Notes
🇺🇸 USA 8510.90.20.00 (Electric)
8212.10.00.00 (Manual)
35% (Electric)
10% (Manual)
FCC (for electric)
None (for manual)
HIGHEST RISK. Section 301 + 122 makes electric parts very expensive.
🇨🇳 China 8510.90.20 / 8212.10 Low/0% CCC (for electric) Low import duty for domestic market.
🇪🇺 EU 8510.10 / 8212.10 ~4-6% CE, RoHS No Section 301 equivalent. Much cheaper than US.
🇬🇧 UK 8510.10 / 8212.10 ~4-6% UKCA Post-Brexit rules apply.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most expensive market for Razor products, especially Electric Parts (35%).
- Manual Razor Parts (10%) are relatively competitive even in the US due to 0% Section 301.
- Consider supply chain diversification (e.g., sourcing electric parts from non-China countries) if targeting the US market to avoid 35% duties.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Classifying Electric Shaver Heads as "Manual Razor Parts" (8212)
👉 Consequence: Customs detects electric components → Rejection, Penalty, and Back Taxes of 25% (Section 301) + interest.

Error 2: Using vague terms like "Shaving Accessory" in Invoice
👉 Consequence: Customs may assign arbitrary HS code with maximum duty or delay clearance for inspection.

Error 3: Ignoring Section 122 (10%) in Cost Calculation
👉 Consequence: Profit margin erosion. You calculated 10% but paid 20%.

Correct Practice:

"Electric Shaver Foil/Head, Model XYZ, For Brand ABC, Made of Plastic/Stainless Steel, 120V/60Hz"
OR
"Manual Razor Blade, Double Edge, Stainless Steel, 10pcs/Box"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Electric = 8510 (35% Tax) | Manual/Metal = 8212 (10-17.5% Tax)"
🔹 "Don't confuse Power with Metal. One mistake costs 25% extra!"


📌 Pro Tip:

If you are importing Electric Shaver Parts from China to the US, the 35% duty is a massive cost.
Action:
1. Request Pre-Ruling from CBP if the product is novel.
2. Explore Duty Drawback programs if you re-export finished goods.
3. Consider sourcing from Southeast Asia (Vietnam, Thailand) to avoid Section 301 tariffs if possible.


📣 Immediate Action Required:

📞 Verify Product Structure (Electric vs. Manual)
📄 Label Correctly on Invoice & Packing List
💰 Calculate True Landed Cost including 35% or 10% duties


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on This 8-Digit Code!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。