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roasted barley coffee substitute

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
1104291000 36.2% CN US 官方文档
1104191000 0.0% CN US 官方文档
2101300000 0.0% CN US 官方文档
2101300000 0.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

☕ Roasted Barley Coffee Substitute (Barley-Based Coffee)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Roasted Barley Coffee"?

Roasted barley coffee is a popular caffeine-free coffee substitute made from roasted barley grains. It mimics the color and aroma of coffee but contains no coffee beans. In international trade, it is strictly categorized based on its processing method and final form (granules/powder vs. roasted whole/grains).

Key Distinction:
- Roasted Chicory/Grain Extracts/Concentrates: If the product is in the form of powders, granules, or extracts derived from roasted cereals, it falls under Heading 2101.
- Worked Cereal Grains: If the product consists of whole, sliced, kibbled, or pearled barley grains that have been roasted but not processed into an extract or powder mixture, it falls under Heading 1104.

⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the product is described as "Coffee Substitute" in the form of powder/granules (similar to instant coffee or chicory granules) → HS Code 2101.30.00.00.
- If the product is roasted barley grains (whole or sliced) used directly for brewing, without being an "extract" or "powder" mixture → HS Code 1104.29.10.00 (or 1104.19.10.00 if rolled/flaked).

📌 Note on the Provided Data:
The dataset includes HS Code 1104.19.10.00 for "Rolled or flaked grains" and HS Code 1104.29.10.00 for "Other worked grains." It also includes HS Code 2101.30.00.00 for "Roasted chicory and other roasted coffee substitutes."
- Most commercial "Roasted Barley Coffee" sold as a beverage mix or powder is classified under 2101.30.00.00.
- Plain roasted barley kernels (often sold as tea ingredients or brewing aids) may be classified under 1104.29.10.00 or 1104.19.10.00.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Processing Level
2101.30.00.00 Extracts, essences, and concentrates of coffee substitutes; Roasted chicory and other roasted coffee substitutes and extracts thereof Powdered/Granular Roasted Barley Coffee, chicory blends, instant barley coffee ✅ High (Extracted/Powdered)
1104.29.10.00 Cereal grains otherwise worked (hulled, pearled, sliced, kibbled): Of barley Whole or Sliced Roasted Barley Grains, barley tea kernels ✅ Low (Mechanically Worked)
1104.19.10.00 Rolled or flaked grains: Of barley Rolled or Flaked Roasted Barley (less common for coffee substitute, more for cereal) ✅ Low (Rolled/Flaked)

🔍 Key Reminder:
- If your product is powder, granules, or a blend intended to be brewed like instant coffee, use 2101.30.00.00.
- If your product is whole roasted barley grains (like loose-leaf tea), use 1104.29.10.00.
- Do not mix these categories. Misclassification can lead to significant tariff differences.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Country of Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Regulations)

🎯 1. 2101.30.00.00 — Roasted Barley Coffee Substitute (Powder/Granules/Extract)

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 2.1¢/kg (Specific Duty)
Additional Duty (Section 301) +25% (Ad Valorem)
Total Tax Burden 2.1¢/kg + 25%
Calculation Method (CIF Value × 25%) + (2.1¢ × Total Kg)
De Minimis Exemption Not Applicable (Subject to full taxation)
Legal Basis USITC Heading 2101.30.00.00 + Section 301 Trade Act

📌 Explanation:
- This is a mixed duty: a specific fee per kilogram PLUS an ad valorem tax on the value.
- The 25% additional duty is a significant burden, often making this product expensive in the US market.
- Ensure your invoice clearly states "Roasted Barley Coffee Powder/Granules" to align with this heading.


🎯 2. 1104.29.10.00 — Other Worked Barley Grains (Roasted Whole/Sliced)

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 0%
Additional Duty (Section 301) 0%
Total Tax Burden 0%
Calculation Method No duty payable
De Minimis Exemption May Apply (If under $800 per person per day, depending on current policy)
Legal Basis USITC Heading 1104.29.10.00

📌 Explanation:
- Zero Duty! This is a major advantage if your product is not classified as a "coffee substitute" (powder/extract) but as "worked barley grains."
- Risk: Customs may reclassify roasted barley grains as "coffee substitute" (2101.30.00.00) if marketed strongly as a coffee alternative, triggering the 25% tax.
- Strategy: If selling as "Barley Tea" or "Roasted Barley Grains" rather than "Coffee," this classification offers huge savings.


🎯 3. 1104.19.10.00 — Rolled or Flaked Barley Grains

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 2¢/kg (Specific Duty)
Additional Duty (Section 301) +25% (Ad Valorem)
Total Tax Burden 2¢/kg + 25%
Calculation Method (CIF Value × 25%) + (2¢ × Total Kg)
Legal Basis USITC Heading 1104.19.10.00

📌 Note: This is similar to the 2101 classification in terms of additional tax burden. Use this only if the product is explicitly rolled or flaked.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Combat Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Required Explanation
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must detail: Roasting temperature, form (powder/grain), caffeine content (0%)
Ingredients List ✔️ 100% Barley? Or blended with chicory? Blends may affect classification.
Product Photos ✔️ Clear images of packaging, front label, and product form (granules vs. grains)
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must accurately describe the product as per HS code (see below)
Certificate of Origin ✔️ To determine eligibility for any preferential treatments

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)

🔥 "Form Determines Code, Marketing Determines Risk!"

Scenario Correct Declaration Wrong Declaration
Powder/Granules "Roasted Barley Coffee Substitute, Powder" → 2101.30.00.00 "Barley Tea" → May be challenged if it's clearly a coffee substitute
Whole Roasted Grains "Roasted Barley Grains for Brewing" → 1104.29.10.00 "Coffee Substitute" → Triggers 25% tax under 2101
Rolled Barley "Rolled Roasted Barley" → 1104.19.10.00 "Barley Flour" → Wrong heading

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Blended Products (Barley + Chicory) Classify based on the essential character. If barley is dominant, argue for 1104.29.10.00. If it's a "coffee substitute" blend, 2101.30.00.00 is safer but costly.
Marketing as "Coffee-Free Coffee" High risk of reclassification to 2101.30.00.00. Use terms like "Barley Infusion" or "Roasted Cereal Tea" if using 1104 codes.
Sample Shipments Ensure samples are clearly labeled. If under $800, de minimis may apply, but duties are still calculated if not exempt.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff (China Origin) Notes
🇺🇸 USA 2101.30.00.00 (Powder) 2.1¢/kg + 25% High barrier due to Section 301
🇺🇸 USA 1104.29.10.00 (Grains) 0% Strategic advantage if classified as grains
🇪🇺 EU 2101.30.00 ~3-5% No additional Section 301 taxes
🇨🇳 China 2101.30.00 ~5% Moderate duty for imports
🇯🇵 Japan 2101.30.00 ~2-3% Low duty, high quality standards

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to the 25% additional tariff on "coffee substitutes."
- Strategic Insight: If your product is whole roasted barley grains, pushing for 1104.29.10.00 can save you 25% in duties. However, ensure your marketing does not explicitly claim "Coffee Substitute" if using this code.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)

Error 1: Declaring "Roasted Barley Coffee Powder" as 1104.29.10.00
👉 Consequence: Customs reclassifies to 2101.30.00.00Back taxes + Penalties!

Error 2: Using "Coffee Substitute" for whole grains under 1104.29.10.00
👉 Consequence: Customs may still apply 2101.30.00.00 if the product is clearly marketed as a coffee alternative.
👉 Solution: Market as "Roasted Barley Tea" or "Barley Infusion" for whole grains.

Error 3: Ignoring the specific duty (2.1¢/kg) in 2101.30.00.00
👉 Consequence: Underpayment of total duty, especially for low-value, high-weight shipments.

Correct Practice:

  • For Powder: Use 2101.30.00.00 and prepare for 25% + specific duty.
  • For Whole Grains: Use 1104.29.10.00 and market as "Barley Tea" to avoid "coffee substitute" classification.

🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Optimization!

🎯 Remember the Strategy:

🔹 "Powder = 25% Tax, Grains = 0% Tax!"
🔹 "If you sell 'Coffee,' pay the tax. If you sell 'Tea,' save the cash!"


📌 Tip:
If you are exporting Roasted Barley Coffee Powder to the USA, consider:
1. Pre-classification Ruling: Apply for a binding ruling from CBP to confirm your specific product classification.
2. Supply Chain Adjustment: If possible, export whole roasted barley (0% tax) and have the US buyer process it into powder locally? (Check if this changes origin rules).
3. Market Diversification: Consider EU or Asia markets where tariffs on coffee substitutes are lower.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Consult with a customs broker to review your product labeling and marketing copy.
🚀 Optimize your HS Code classification to minimize duties and accelerate clearance.


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point of Duty Saved is Pure Profit!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。