rosin compound
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3806100010 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3806100050 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1301904000 | 18.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 1301909190 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 3805100000 | 40.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🌲 Rosin Compounds (松香化合物/溶剂)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Truly Understand "Rosin Compounds"?
Rosin Compounds are versatile chemical derivatives primarily obtained from rosin (pine resin) and rosin acids. In international trade, they are classified based on their chemical structure, state of matter, and specific application. Misclassification here is critical because the tariff differences between chemical derivatives and natural resins can be substantial, especially under current trade regulations.
1. Chemical Derivatives (Solvents/Esters):
Products that have undergone chemical modification, such as rosin esters or solvents, matching the characteristics of chemical preparations. These often fall under Chapter 38.
2. Natural Resin Derivatives:
Products that are essentially natural resins or oil resins with minimal processing, retaining the natural polymer structure. These fall under Chapter 13.
3. Distillation Products:
Rosin-related products derived from the distillation of turpentine or rosin oils, categorized under specific resin/terpene headings.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the product is a chemically modified solvent or ester matching rosin/abietic acid → Classify under 3806 or 3805.
- If the product is a natural rosin derivative or oil resin → Classify under 1301.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application/Characteristics | Chemical Nature |
|---|---|---|---|
3806.10.00.10 |
Rosin Solvents, matching rosin and rosinate materials, in chemical form | Chemical preparations, specialized solvents for adhesives/printing | ❌ Chemical Derivative |
3806.10.00.50 |
Rosin Solvents, matching rosin and its resin acids, common form of rosin derivatives | Common rosin derivative forms, industrial solvents | ❌ Chemical Derivative |
1301.90.40.00 |
Rosin Solvents, main component from rosin,符合 oil resins and derivatives characteristics | Oil resins, bio-based solvents, natural derivatives | ✅ Natural Resin Family |
1301.90.91.90 |
Rosin Solvents, belonging to natural resins, classified under residual categories | General natural resin solvents, fallback category | ✅ Natural Resin Family |
3805.10.00.00 |
Rosin Solvents, belonging to resin/terpene derivatives, matching gum resins/distillation products | Distillation byproducts, terpene-based chemicals | ❌ Terpene/Chemical Mix |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Products explicitly described as "Solvents" matching "Rosin/Acids" in a chemical form are typically grouped under 3806.10.
- Products emphasizing "Natural Resin" or "Oil Resin" origins fall under 1301.90.
- Do not confuse with raw rosin (Chapter 13) if the product is a refined chemical solvent.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Time: 2025/2026 Period (Current Trade Policy)
🎯 1. 3806.10.00.10 & 3806.10.00.50 —— Rosin Solvents (Chemical Derivatives)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 25.0% (Under USITC Footnote for Section 301) |
| Section 122 Surcharge | 10.0% (Specific clause surcharge) |
| Total Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (High value threshold applies) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.88.01 → Section 122 → USITC: 3806.10 → FOOTNOTE: 9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% Section 301 tariff is the primary burden on Chinese chemical derivatives.
- The 10% Section 122 tariff is an additional layer for specific chemical/industrial goods.
- Total 40% is a significant cost driver. Pre-valuation and supply chain analysis are crucial.
🎯 2. 3805.10.00.00 —— Rosin Solvents (Resin/Terpene Derivatives)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.88.01 → Section 122 → USITC: 3805.10 → FOOTNOTE: 9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- Same high tariff burden as 3806.10 due to origin (China) and chemical nature.
- Even if classified as "terpene derivatives," it does not escape Section 301.
🎯 3. 1301.90.40.00 —— Rosin Solvents (Natural Resin/Oil Resin)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 1.3% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 7.5% (Reduced rate for some natural product categories under certain interpretations or specific exclusions) |
| Section 122 Surcharge | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 18.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 18.8% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.88.01 (Partial/Reduced) → Section 122 → USITC: 1301.90 |
📌 Key Advantage:
- Significantly lower total tariff (18.8% vs 40%).
- The base rate (1.3%) and Section 301 surcharge (7.5%) are much lower than chemical derivatives.
- Crucial Strategy: If your product can technically be classified as a "natural resin derivative" or "oil resin" rather than a "chemical solvent," this classification saves 21.2% in tariffs.
🎯 4. 1301.90.91.90 —— Rosin Solvents (Natural Resin Fallback)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (Ad Valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | 7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | 10.0% |
| Total Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301: 9903.88.01 → Section 122 → USITC: 1301.90.91.90 |
📌 Key Advantage:
- Lowest total tariff (17.5%).
- Base rate is 0%. This is the most cost-effective classification for natural rosin-based solvents.
- Use this if the product fits the "other natural resin" description.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must detail chemical composition, source (pine rosin vs. synthetic), and form (liquid/solvent). |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Essential for proving CN origin; may be needed for trade policy verification. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Rosin Solvent" or "Natural Resin Derivative" – avoid vague terms like "Chemical Mix." |
| ✅ Third-Party Lab Report | ✔️ | Critical! Proves whether the product is a "Natural Resin" (Chapter 13) or "Chemical Derivative" (Chapter 38). GC-MS analysis recommended. |
| ✅ Bill of Lading | ✔️ | Match description with Invoice exactly. |
| ✅ Customs Ruling (Optional but Recommended) | ✔️ | Apply for Advance Ruling if unsure about Chapter 13 vs. 38 classification. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 "Classify by Nature, Not Just Name: Natural = Lower Tax, Chemical = Higher Tax!"
| Situation | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Product is chemically modified solvent | 3806.10.00.10 or 3806.10.00.50 |
Mislabel as "Natural Resin" → Risk of penalty & 40% rate |
| Product is natural rosin oil/resin | 1301.90.40.00 or 1301.90.91.90 |
Mislabel as "Chemical Solvent" → Overpay 21.2% in tariffs |
| Product is terpene distillate | 3805.10.00.00 |
Mislabel as "Natural Resin" → Incorrect classification |
📌 Expert Tip:
- HS Code 1301 is for "Natural Resins." If your "Rosin Solvent" is derived directly from rosin without significant chemical alteration (e.g., just dissolving rosin in a natural solvent), argue for 1301.
- HS Code 3806 is for "Chemical Preparations." If the rosin is esterified, hydrogenated, or chemically modified, it must be 3806.
- Do not force a 1301 classification if the product is clearly a chemical derivative. Customs audits often request lab reports. If the lab shows significant chemical alteration, you will be reassigned to 3806 and face back-taxes + penalties.
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Bio-based "Green" Solvents | If marketed as eco-friendly, provide bio-based certification. Still, classification depends on chemical structure, not marketing. |
| Mixed Shipments | Do not mix 1301 and 3806 goods in one invoice without clear separation. Customs may scrutinize the entire shipment. |
| Samples vs. Commercial | Samples under $250 may still be subject to review if flagged for high-tariff chemicals. Declare accurately. |
| Origin Tracing | Ensure the "Rosin" source is declared correctly. If sourced from Vietnam/Malaysia but processed in China, origin rules apply. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 1301.90.91.90 |
17.5% | FDA (if food-grade), SDS | 40% for 3806/3805 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 1301.90.40.00 |
1.3% | None | Low import duty |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 1301.90.90 |
~0-2% | REACH Registration | REACH compliance is key for chemicals |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 1301.90.00 |
~3-5% | FSCA | Check for specific additive regulations |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest tariff disparity between natural (17.5%) and chemical (40%) rosin solvents.
- EU/Japan have lower base rates but stricter chemical regulations (REACH in EU).
- Strategy: Maximize the use of Chapter 13 (1301) classifications where legally justifiable to save 20%+ in US tariffs.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Calling a chemically modified rosin ester "Natural Rosin Solvent" to get 17.5% tax
👉 Consequence: Customs rejects the claim, demands lab proof, and reclassifies to 3806 → Back-taxes (22.5% difference) + Penalties!
❌ Error 2: Using vague description "Chemical Solvent" without specifying nature
👉 Consequence: Customs assigns worst-case scenario or delays shipment for clarification → Demurrage Costs!
❌ Error 3: Ignoring Section 122 and 301 surcharges in cost calculation
👉 Consequence: Profit margin erosion because 40% tax was underestimated as 5%.
❌ Error 4: Mixing ROH (Rosin Oil) and Rosin Solvents in one HS Code
👉 Consequence: Classification error. ROH may have different duties.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Rosin Derivative Solvent, Natural Origin, CAS #XXXX-XX-X, For Use in Adhesives, SDS Available"
With attached Lab Report confirming <X% chemical alteration.
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves 21.2% in US Tariffs!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Natural = 17.5%, Chemical = 40%, Don't Guess, Just Check!"
🔹 "One Lab Report Can Save You Thousands on a Container Load!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is borderline (partially natural, partially modified), consider:
1. Modifying the production process to lean more towards "Natural" if feasible.
2. Applying for a Binding Ruling from US Customs and Border Protection (CBP) before shipment.
3. Consulting a Licensed Customs Broker with expertise in Chapter 13 vs. Chapter 38.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact your Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Request Lab Analysis
🚀 Optimize your HS Code, Secure Lower Duties, and Maximize Profit Margins!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percent of Tariff Saved is Pure Profit!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。