rotary blade
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8208100060 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8211941000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8208906000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8212200010 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8211945000 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🔄 Rotary Blade (Rotary Cutting Blades)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Rotary Blades"?
Rotary blades are precision cutting tools widely used in packaging machinery, textile cutting, food processing, and industrial shredding. In international trade, their classification heavily depends on their specific shape, usage, and material composition. Since the input "Rotary Blade" is generic, we must infer based on common industrial standards.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the blade is a disposable razor blade for personal care → Classified under 8212.20.00.10.
- If the blade is a circular knife for machinery (e.g., food packaging, plastic film) → Classified under 8208.10.00.60 or 8211.94.10.00.
- If the material is unspecified, common sense dictates it is likely made of Base Metal (Steel) for durability, unless specified as ceramic or polymer.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Tax Rate (US/CN Origin) |
|---|---|---|---|
8208.10.00.60 |
Blades and cutting blades, of the types used for machines, apparatus or appliances; circular blades (including toothed and disc-shaped blades) and disc knives, of base metal | Industrial rotary cutters for packaging, food, or textile machines | 35.0% |
8211.94.10.00 |
Other knives with fixed blades, other than knives of subheading 8211.91, 8211.92 or 8211.93; Other | Generic rotary knives, often treated as "Other" fixed blades in some contexts | 0.16¢ each + 2.2% + 35.0% |
8208.90.60.00 |
Other blades and cutting blades, of the types used for machines, apparatus or appliances | Non-circular or specialized rotary blades for industrial use | 35.0% |
8212.20.00.10 |
Parts and accessories for razors or razor blade shavers | Disposable razor blades (consumer goods) | 17.5% |
8211.94.50.00 |
Other knives with fixed blades, other than knives of subheading 8211.91, 8211.92 or 8211.93; Other | Similar to 8211.94.10, often used for general-purpose rotary blades | 1¢ each + 5.4% + 35.0% |
🔍 Important Note:
- The term "Rotary Blade" is ambiguous.
- If it is for machinery (industrial), it falls under 8208 or 8211.
- If it is for personal grooming (razors), it falls under 8212.
- Material Assumption: Since material is not specified, we assume Base Metal (Steel). If it were ceramic, the classification would differ significantly (likely 6909 or 8215).
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (Including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8208.10.00.60 —— Industrial Rotary Blades (Circular Knives)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% (USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% (Targeting China/HK products, effective Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Duty | 35.0% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Authority Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8208.10.00.60 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Industrial blades are considered metal manufacturing tools.
- The 25% is the standard Section 301 tariff.
- The 10% is the additional IEEPA tariff.
- Total 35% is a significant cost burden for bulk industrial imports.
🎯 2. 8211.94.10.00 —— Other Fixed Blades (Rotary Type)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.16¢ each + 2.2% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty | 0.16¢ each + 2.2% + 35.0% |
| Calculation Method | (Count × $0.0016) + (CIF × 35%) |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8211.94.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code applies if the blade is classified as a "knife" rather than a "machine part."
- The per-unit fee (0.16¢) adds up for large volumes.
- Total Effective Rate is complex due to mixed calculation (specific + ad valorem).
🎯 3. 8208.90.60.00 —— Other Industrial Blades
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty | 35.0% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8208.90.60.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Similar to 8208.10, but for non-circular or specialized shapes.
- Same 35% total rate.
🎯 4. 8212.20.00.10 —— Disposable Razor Blades
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty | 17.5% |
| Calculation Method | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8212.20.00.10 |
📌 Explanation:
- If the "rotary blade" is actually a razor head or disposable blade, the tariff is significantly lower (17.5%).
- Crucial: You must prove it is for personal use (razor), not industrial machinery.
🎯 5. 8211.94.50.00 —— Other Fixed Blades (General)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 1¢ each + 5.4% |
| Section 301 Surtax | +25% |
| IEEPA Surtax | +10% |
| Total Duty | 1¢ each + 5.4% + 35.0% |
| Calculation Method | (Count × $0.01) + (CIF × 35%) |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Authority Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8211.94.50.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Higher base ad valorem rate (5.4%) compared to 8211.94.10.
- Higher per-unit fee (1¢).
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battle-Tested Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (No Missing Documents)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Must specify: Material (e.g., Stainless Steel, Carbon Steel), Diameter, Thickness, Teeth/Blade Count. |
| ✅ Usage Statement | ✔️ | Critical: State clearly if it is for Industrial Machinery (8208/8211) or Personal Razor (8212). Misclassification leads to penalties. |
| ✅ Photos (Clear & Labeled) | ✔️ | Show the entire blade, sharp edges, and any branding/model numbers. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Describe as "Rotary Steel Blade for Packaging Machine" or "Replacement Blade for Safety Razor." |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Weight and dimensions are crucial for calculating per-unit fees if applicable. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantra)
🔥 “Industrial Blades = 35%, Razors = 17.5%, Be Precise or Pay More!”
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Rotary Blade for Pizza Cutter | 8211.94.10.00 or 8208.10.00.60 |
Call it "Kitchen Tool" → Ambiguity |
| Rotary Blade for Film Packaging Machine | 8208.10.00.60 |
Call it "Sharp Metal" → Delay |
| Rotary Blade for Electric Razor | 8212.20.00.10 |
Call it "Metal Part" → 35% Tax! |
| Ceramic Rotary Blade | Not listed in DATA | Assuming steel → Wrong HS Code |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Unknown Material | Declare as Base Metal (Steel) based on common sense (as per DATA). If it’s ceramic, you must declare "Ceramic" to avoid fraud penalties. |
| Mixed Shipment | Separate industrial blades from razor blades in the invoice. Do not mix 35% and 17.5% items to avoid scrutiny. |
| OEM Custom Blades | Provide the machine model these blades fit. This proves they are "parts for machines" (8208) rather than general knives. |
| Small Quantity Sample | Even for samples, De Minimis ($800) does NOT apply due to Section 301/IEEPA restrictions. Pay the full duty. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Duty (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8208.10.00.60 |
35.0% | N/A | High tariffs on industrial metal blades. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8208.10.00.60 |
~13% | N/A | Lower base duty, no Section 301. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8208.10.00.90 |
~6.5% | CE (if machinery part) | No IEEPA equivalent, but anti-dumping may apply. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8208.10.00.90 |
~6.5% | UKCA | Post-Brexit rules align with EU structure. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA has the highest entry barrier due to the 35% total tariff on industrial rotary blades.
- Razor blades (8212) are cheaper (17.5%) but strictly for personal use.
- Strategic Advice: If possible, source from non-China origins to avoid IEEPA/Section 301, or absorb the cost in pricing.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Calling industrial blades "Kitchen Knives"
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify under 8211 (cutlery), which might have different rates, but if proven wrong, penalties + retroactive duty.
❌ Error 2: Not specifying Material
👉 Consequence: Customs defaults to Steel (Base Metal). If it’s actually high-speed steel or ceramic, misdeclaration risk increases.
❌ Error 3: Assuming De Minimis Applies
👉 Consequence: SHIPMENT SEALED/RETURNED. Section 301 goods are never eligible for de minimis under current US rules.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Rotary Steel Cutting Blade, Circular, 120mm Diameter, 2mm Thick, For Use in Automatic Packaging Machinery, Model XYZ, Made in China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Cost Control, Efficient Clearance!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Industrial Blades = 35%, Razors = 17.5%."
🔹 "Specify Usage: Machine vs. Personal."
🔹 "No De Minimis for China Origin."
📌 Pro Tip:
If your rotary blades are high-value, high-precision tools, consider applying for a Harmonized Tariff Schedule (HTS) Advance Ruling with US Customs. This provides legal certainty on the HS code and duty rate, protecting you from future audits.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a licensed US Customs Broker + Provide Product Specs + Verify HS Code Pre-Ruling.
🚀 Ensure smooth clearance, avoid delays, and protect your margins!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every percentage point of duty saved is pure profit!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。