round head claw nail
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7317005590 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
📍 Round Head Claw Nail (Iron/Steel)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Compliance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Nails"?
Round Head Claw Nails are specialized fastening tools typically used in carpentry and construction (specifically for removing or driving nails, or as general fasteners with a round head and claw-like shank design). In international trade, they fall under the broad category of "Articles of Iron or Steel" rather than hardware tools themselves.
Key Classification Logic:
* Material: Iron or Steel (Primary composition).
* Structure: "One piece construction" (Head and shank are formed from a single wire).
* Shape: "Made of round wire" (The shaft is cylindrical, not square or hexagonal).
* Surface Treatment: The specific HS code provided in the data corresponds to Coated, Plated, or Painted nails (specifically Vinyl, Resin, or Cement coated, as per the internal 7317.00.55.80 description mapping to 7317.00.55.90).
⚠️ Critical Distinction:
- If the nail is bare (uncoated/unpainted) → It falls under a different sub-heading (not covered in this specific<DATA>tax block).
- If the nail has a copper head → Excluded from this heading (Heading 8305/7317 exceptions apply).
- If it is a staple or corrugated nail → Different sub-headings may apply, but "Round Head Claw Nail" is typically classified as a standard nail.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority)
Based on the provided <DATA>, the relevant classification is:
| HS Code | Product Description | Key Attributes | Surface Treatment |
|---|---|---|---|
7317.00.55.90 |
Nails, tacks, drawing pins, corrugated nails, staples... of iron or steel... Of one piece construction: Made of round wire... Coated, plated or painted: Other | • One-piece construction • Round wire shaft • Iron or Steel material |
Coated/Plated/Painted (Includes Vinyl, Resin, Cement coatings as per cross-ref) |
🔍 Note on
7317.00.55.80in Data:
The input data contains an internal description for7317.00.55.80specifying "Vinyl, resin or cement coated." The target HS Code is7317.00.55.90("Other"). In many tariff schedules,.80and.90are adjacent sub-headings for coated vs. uncoated or specific coatings vs. other coatings. The tax rate provided applies to this specific coated/painted category.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN) (Implied by the high surtax rates typical of US-China trade data)
✅ Effective Time: Current policy (2025-2026)
🎯 HS Code 7317.00.55.90 — Round Head Claw Nails (Coated/Painted)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff (MFN) | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper products surcharge) |
| Other Surtax (Section 232/Other) | +50.0% (Referenced as "Steel, Aluminum, Copper Products Surtax: 50%" in data) |
| Total Tax Rate | 75.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 75% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Applicable (High-value surtaxes usually block de minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | HTSUS:7317.00.55.90 → USITC:Footnote_25% → USITC:Footnote_50% |
📌 Interpretation:
- The 0% base rate reflects the traditional duty for simple metal fasteners.
- The 25% surcharge is the standard Section 301 tariff on many steel products from China.
- The 50% surcharge is a critical, high-cost addition explicitly listed in the data ("钢,铝铜制品加征关税: 50%"). This may reflect specific trade war measures or anti-dumping/countervailing duties (CVD/AD) often stacked on steel products.
- Total Effective Rate: 75%. This is an extremely high tariff, making cost management and accurate classification crucial.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Non-negotiable)
| Document | Mandatory | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Must explicitly state: "One-piece construction," "Round wire," "Material: Iron/Steel," and Surface Coating Type (e.g., Vinyl, Paint). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly describe as "Iron or Steel Nails, Round Head, Claw Type." Do NOT use vague terms like "Hardware Parts." |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Essential to confirm China origin for surtax calculation. |
| ✅ Material Declaration | ✔️ | Proof that heads are not copper (if heads are mixed, it may change classification). |
| ✅ Photos of Product | ✔️ | Show the round head, claw shape, and wire thickness to prove "one-piece construction." |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 "One Piece, Round Wire, Coated Surface, 75% Tariff!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Coated Nails | 7317.00.55.90 |
Misdeclare as bare nails → Audit Risk |
| Bare Nails | Different Sub-heading (Not in Data) | Declaring coated nails as bare → Fraud/Undervaluation |
| Copper-Head Nails | Exclude from 7317 (Check 8305/8306) | Including in 7317 → Misclassification |
| Square-Wire Nails | Different Sub-heading | Declaring square wire as round wire → Wrong HS Code |
✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Coatings | If some are painted and some are bare, split the shipment or declare the predominant type. Mixing can lead to complex valuation and duty assessments. |
| OEM Branding | Ensure the invoice does not imply a "brand" that triggers additional regulatory requirements (e.g., trademark infringement). |
| High Cost Impact | With a 75% total tariff, consider: 1. Supply Chain Shift: Source from non-China origins if possible (e.g., Vietnam, India) to avoid surtaxes. 2. Duty Drawback: If re-exported, claim duty drawbacks. 3. Pre-Ruling: Apply for an US CBP Binding Ruling to confirm the 75% rate and HS code before shipment. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification/Remarks |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7317.00.55.90 |
75.0% (0% + 25% + 50%) | High Risk. Surtaxes apply. Strict origin rules. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 7317.00.55.90 |
Varies (Usually low or 0%) | Domestic trade. No import duty. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 7317.00.55.90 |
~3.7% (Standard MFN) | No Section 301/232 surtaxes. Easier entry. |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 7317.00.55.90 |
~4.5% | Post-Brexit tariff. No US-style surtaxes. |
| 🇨🇦 Canada | 7317.00.55.90 |
~0% (CUSMA eligible if Canadian origin) | Avoid China origin for tariff-free access under CUSMA. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to the 75% cumulative tariff.
- EU, UK, and Canada are significantly more cost-effective for Chinese-origin steel nails.
- If selling to the US, cost-benefit analysis is essential. Consider transshipment (with careful legal compliance) or sourcing from third-party countries to mitigate tariffs.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring "Coated Nails" as "Bare Nails" to avoid surtax.
👉 Consequence: Seizure, fines, and blacklisting by CBP. Coating is easily detectable.
❌ Error 2: Ignoring the "One-Piece Construction" requirement.
👉 Consequence: If the nail has a separate head (e.g., rivetted), it may fall under a different heading with different duties.
❌ Error 3: Assuming all "Claw Nails" are the same.
👉 Consequence: Claw nails with square wire or irregular shapes may not fit 7317.00.55.90. Misclassification leads to back taxes.
❌ Error 4: Overlooking the 50% Surtax.
👉 Consequence: Budgeting only for the 25% Section 301 tax leads to severe cash flow issues when the 50% charge is applied.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Iron Steel Nails, Round Head, Claw Shank, One-Piece Construction, Round Wire, Vinyl Coated, HS Code 7317.00.55.90, Country of Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Control, Risk Mitigation!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 "One Piece, Round Wire, Coated, 75% Duty!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Cost, 75% is Heavy, Declare Accurately or Pay Penalty!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are importing to the USA, consult a licensed customs broker immediately to verify if your specific "Round Head Claw Nail" qualifies for any exclusions or if the 50% surtax is applicable to your specific steel alloy. Consider pre-import rulings to avoid surprise costs.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact a Customs Broker + Provide Product Samples/Photos + Request HS Code Binding Ruling
🚀 Ensure Smooth Clearance, Minimize Costs, and Protect Your Supply Chain!
✨ Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Penny of Duty is Worth Calculating Precisely!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。