sketch paper
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4911998000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4820104000 | 10.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4820200000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4911996000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 4817202000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎨 Sketch Paper (Artistic Drawing Paper / Sketchbooks)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is "Sketch Paper"?
Sketch paper isn’t just any writing material — it’s a creative tool used by artists, architects, designers, and students for drawing, drafting, and conceptual visualization. In international trade, it’s categorized not just by material, but by form, function, and structure.
✅ Key Distinction:
- If it's loose sheets of paper (e.g., 50 sheets, unbound) → typically classified under paper-based printing or writing materials
- If it's bound into a notebook format (e.g., spiral-bound, hardcover, with pages glued or stitched) → falls under notebooks, sketchbooks, or stationery
- If it’s printed with grids, lines, or templates → may qualify as printed paper products⚠️ Critical Insight:
The binding method, number of pages, and intended use (artistic vs. general note-taking) are decisive in determining the correct HS Code.
📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Matrix)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Use Case | Binding/Format | Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4911.99.80.00 |
Other printed matter, not elsewhere specified, made of paper | Unbound or loosely bound sketch sheets, non-illustrated, plain or lightly textured | Loosely packed, no binding | 17.5% |
4820.10.40.00 |
Paper, not otherwise specified, in the form of notebooks, exercise books, or similar | Bound sketchbooks with 10–50 pages, spiral or staple-bound | Bound, single unit | 10.0% |
4820.20.00.00 |
Exercise books, notebooks, or similar, of paper | Sketchbooks with 50+ pages, often used for daily drawing practice | Bound, multi-page, artistic use | 35.0% |
4911.99.60.00 |
Other printed matter, printed on paper (e.g., grids, lines, templates) | Pre-lined or graphed sketch paper, used for technical drawing | Printed, not bound | 17.5% |
4817.20.20.00 |
Paper or paperboard, cut to size, for letters, cards, or notes | Small-format sketch pads (e.g., 6"x8"), often sold as gift sets or stationery | Small sheets, folded, not bound | 35.0% |
4817.30.00.00 |
Paper or paperboard, cut to size, for books, folders, or portable holders | Sketchbooks with hard covers, ring binders, or protective sleeves | Portable, structured, artistic | 35.0% |
🔍 Pro Tip:
- "Sketchbook" = bound + multiple pages + artistic purpose → higher tariff risk
- "Loose sketch paper" = unbound + plain + general use → lower tax
- "Printed grids/lines" = considered "printed matter" → subject to 17.5% or higher depending on context
💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (Including附加 Taxes & Legal Triggers)
✅ Target Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (including future imports)
🎯 1. 4911.99.80.00 — Other Printed Matter (Paper-Based)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty (122 Clause) | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not eligible (denied under 301 list) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9903.88.01 → Section 301:9903.01.25 → HS:4911.99.80.00 |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies to unbound or loosely bound sketch paper with no binding, sold in bulk or sheets
- The 122 Clause refers to the Section 301 Tariff List (List 4A) — applies to Chinese-origin goods with no exemptions
- No de minimis relief — even small shipments face full 17.5% tax
🎯 2. 4820.10.40.00 — Notebooks, Exercise Books, etc.
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | 0% |
| Section 301 (122 Clause) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 10.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 10% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9903.88.01 → Section 301:9903.01.24 → HS:4820.10.40.00 |
📌 Note:
- This code applies to small, bound notebooks (10–50 pages), often used in schools or offices
- Despite being artistic in nature, if not large-format or premium, it’s treated as general stationery
- 10% is lower than most art supplies, but still not exempt
🎯 3. 4820.20.00.00 — Exercise Books, Notebooks (50+ pages)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 301 (122 Clause) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9903.88.01 → Section 301:9903.01.25 → HS:4820.20.00.00 |
📌 Why So High?
- This code is targeted under the 301 Tariff List (List 4A) for large-format paper products
- 25% USITC + 10% 122 Clause = 35% — one of the highest tariffs for paper-based goods
- Applies to sketchbooks with 50+ pages, especially premium or artist-grade versions
🎯 4. 4911.99.60.00 — Printed Matter (e.g., Graph Paper, Grid Paper)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| Section 301 (122 Clause) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9903.88.01 → Section 301:9903.01.25 → HS:4911.99.60.00 |
📌 Key Point:
- Printed lines/grids trigger "printed matter" classification → not general paper
- Even if used for sketching, printing = higher tax
- Same rate as4911.99.80.00, but more vulnerable to audit due to "printed" nature
🎯 5. 4817.20.20.00 — Paper Cut to Size (Cards, Letters, Notes)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 301 (122 Clause) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9903.88.01 → Section 301:9903.01.25 → HS:4817.20.20.00 |
📌 When This Applies:
- Small-format sketch pads (e.g., 6"x8") sold as art kits, gift sets, or stationery
- Even if not bound, cut to size + artistic use → treated as premium paper product
- 35% tax — same as large sketchbooks
🎯 6. 4817.30.00.00 — Paper Cut to Size (Books, Folders, Holders)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25% |
| Section 301 (122 Clause) Additional Duty | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:9903.88.01 → Section 301:9903.01.25 → HS:4817.30.00.00 |
📌 Use Case:
- Hardcover sketchbooks, ring binders, portfolio-style sketch pads
- High-end artistic products → highest tariff exposure
- Even if not printed, format + structure trigger 35% rate
🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Penalties)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Sketchbook", "Art Paper", or "Drawing Pad" |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Include number of pages, binding type, sheet size |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show front/back, cover, page texture, binding method |
| ✅ Technical Specs | ✔️ | Paper weight (gsm), size (inches/cm), number of sheets |
| ✅ Origin Certificate (CO) | ✔️ | If from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, may qualify for IEEPA exemption |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Reports | ✔️ | RoHS, REACH, or FSC (if eco-certified) |
| ✅ HS Code Pre-Ruling (Optional but Recommended) | ✔️ | Request Advance Ruling from U.S. Customs |
✅ 2.申报技巧 (申报口诀)
🔥 "Bound = Higher Tax, Printed = Higher Tax, Small = Lower Tax, But 35% is the Ceiling!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Risk of Over-Tax |
|---|---|---|
| Loose sheets (no binding) | 4911.99.80.00 or 4911.99.60.00 |
✅ Low (17.5%) |
| Spiral-bound sketchbook (20 pages) | 4820.10.40.00 |
✅ Medium (10%) |
| 50+ page artist sketchbook | 4820.20.00.00 |
❌ High (35%) |
| Grid paper (printed) | 4911.99.60.00 |
❌ 17.5% (but audit risk) |
| Small gift pad (6"x8") | 4817.20.20.00 |
❌ 35% |
| Hardcover portfolio sketchbook | 4817.30.00.00 |
❌ 35% |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Mitigation Strategies
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Export from Vietnam/Mexico | Apply for IEEPA exemption — 0% tariff on paper products |
| FSC-Certified Eco-Paper | May qualify for green tariff incentives (check CBP guidelines) |
| Art School Bulk Orders | Use "educational use" declaration to request temporary duty relief |
| Custom-Designed Sketchbooks | Apply for HS Code pre-ruling to lock in rate before shipment |
🌍 Five, Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4820.20.00.00 |
35% (if China) | None | Highest risk |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4820.20.00.00 |
5% | CCC | No extra taxes |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4820.20.00.00 |
0% (if CE) | CE | No 301 tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 4820.20.00.00 |
5% | RCM | No 301 |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4820.20.00.00 |
0% | PSE | No extra duties |
📌 Takeaway:
- USA is the only market with 35% tariffs on sketchbooks
- China-origin products face the highest risk
- Vietnam/Mexico exports can avoid 301 tariffs entirely
📌 Six, Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Learn from Others' Errors)
❌ Mistake 1: Calling a 50-page sketchbook “loose paper”
👉 Result: Incorrect HS Code, 35% tax applied, fines + delays
❌ Mistake 2: Not disclosing printed grids on paper
👉 Result: Misclassification → reassessment + penalties
❌ Mistake 3: Using "drawing paper" in invoice, but not showing binding
👉 Result: Customs may reclassify as "unbound" → higher audit risk
❌ Mistake 4: Shipment of 100 sketchbooks with hard covers → 35% tax
👉 Result: No de minimis relief, full 35% paid
✅ Correct Way to Declare:
"Art Sketchbook, 100 pages, 8.5x11 inches, hardcover, spiral binding, artist-grade paper, FSC certified, for creative design use"
🎯 Seven, Conclusion: Precision in Classification = Profit Protection!
🎯 Remember the Rule of Thumb:
🔹 "Unbound = 17.5%, Bound = 10–35%, Printed = 17.5%+, Small = 35%, Hard Cover = 35%"
🔹 "One wrong code = 35% tax on a $100 item = $35 in extra cost!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your sketchbooks are made in Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you can avoid the 35% tariff entirely — switch production now to save 30%+ on import costs.
📣 Act Now!
📞 Contact a U.S. Customs Broker + Request HS Code Pre-Ruling
🚀 Optimize your product format, binding, and origin to minimize tax exposure
✨ Smart Importing Starts with Smart Classification!
💼 Your next shipment shouldn’t be taxed twice — classify right the first time!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。