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special texture metallized leather

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4202110030 43.0% CN US 官方文档
4202110090 43.0% CN US 官方文档
4115100000 35.0% CN US 官方文档
4115200000 17.5% CN US 官方文档

商品图片

AI分析

🧵 Special Texture Metallized Leather (Composition Leather & Accessories)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Entry Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is "Special Texture Metallized Leather"?

In international trade, "Special Texture Metallized Leather" typically refers to Composition Leather (leather fiber bonded with synthetic resin/polyurethane) or Surface-Treated Leather that has undergone metallization (coating with aluminum/metallic particles) and texturing (embossing).

It is crucial to distinguish between the raw material (sheets/slabs) and the finished goods (bags/wallets). The classification depends entirely on the state of processing:

  • Composition Leather Sheets (Raw Material): Leather fibers or leather waste bonded with plastic/resin, formed into slabs, sheets, or strips. Even if "metallized" or "textured," it remains a material.
    • HS Code: 4115.10.00.00
  • Metallized Leather Waste/Dust (Scrap): Parings, cuttings, dust, or powder from the above materials, unsuitable for further manufacturing of leather articles.
    • HS Code: 4115.20.00.00
  • Finished Containers (Bags/Wallets): If the "special texture metallized leather" is crafted into trunks, suitcases, handbags, wallets, etc., it is classified under Chapter 42.
    • HS Code: 4202.11.00.30 or 4202.11.00.90

⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- Is it a sheet/roll of material? → Chapter 41 (4115)
- Is it a finished bag/wallet? → Chapter 42 (4202)
- Is it scrap/waste? → Chapter 41 (4115.20)


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority对照)

HS Code Product Description Application Scenario Tax Rate (US Import from China)
4115.10.00.00 Composition Leather (with basis of leather/leather fiber) in slabs, sheets, or strips, whether or not in rolls. Includes metallized/textured surfaces. Raw material for bag factories, upholstery, automotive interiors. 25.0%
(0% Base + 25% Section 301)
4115.20.00.00 Parings and other waste of leather or composition leather; leather dust, powder, and flour. Scraps, off-cuts, industrial waste from tanning/cutting. 7.5%
(0% Base + 7.5% Section 301)
4202.11.00.30 Trunks, suitcases, vanity cases, attache cases, briefcases, school satchels with outer surface of leather or composition leather. Business briefcases, school bags, high-end travel trunks made with the specified leather. 0.0%
(0% Base + 0% Section 301)
4202.11.00.90 Other trunks, suitcases, vanity cases, attache cases, briefcases, school satchels with outer surface of leather or composition leather. Other containers (e.g., cosmetic cases, camera bags) made with the specified leather. 0.0%
(0% Base + 0% Section 301)

🔍 Critical Reminder:
- "Composition Leather" (4115) is treated as leather for finished goods (4202). Therefore, bags made with special texture metallized composition leather enjoy 0% tariff, NOT the 25% applied to raw composition leather sheets.
- Do NOT misclassify finished bags as "raw material" to avoid high tariffs, but also do NOT misclassify raw sheets as "bags" to avoid anti-fraud investigations.
- Metallization/Texture does not change the HS code if it remains a sheet (4115). It only affects the aesthetic description in the invoice.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detailed Breakdown

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Time: Current Section 301 Tariffs Apply

🎯 1. 4115.10.00.00 —— Composition Leather (Sheets/Strips)

Item Content
Base Duty 0% (Ad Valorem)
USITC Section 301 Tariff +25.0% (From Footnote 9903.88.01 / List 4A)
Total Duty 25.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 25%
De Minimis Exemption? No (Deny De Minimis)
Legal Basis USITC:4115.10.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- Raw composition leather is considered a "key input" for Chinese manufacturing. The US imposes a 25% additional tariff on these sheets.
- Cost Impact: High. Importers of raw metallized composition leather sheets must budget for this 25% cost.


🎯 2. 4115.20.00.00 —— Leather Waste/Dust

Item Content
Base Duty 0%
USITC Section 301 Tariff +7.5% (From Footnote 9903.88.01 / List 4B)
Total Duty 7.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 7.5%
De Minimis Exemption? No
Legal Basis USITC:4115.20.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01

📌 Note:
- Waste materials are taxed lower (7.5%) as they are considered low-value byproducts.
- Ensure the shipment is genuinely "waste/parings" and not mislabeled raw leather to evade higher tariffs.


🎯 3. 4202.11.00.30 & 4202.11.00.90 —— Finished Bags/Containers

Item Content
Base Duty 0%
USITC Section 301 Tariff 0.0%
Total Duty 0.0%
Tax Calculation $0
De Minimis Exemption? Yes (For shipments < $800, if eligible)
Legal Basis USITC:4202.11.00.30 / 4202.11.00.90

📌 Strategic Advantage:
- Zero Tariff! Finished bags made from metallized composition leather are exempt from the Section 301 tariffs that apply to raw materials.
- This is a key supply chain optimization point: Importing finished goods is significantly cheaper than importing raw sheets for local assembly.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)

✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)

Document Required? Description
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state "Composition Leather" (for 4115) or "Leather/Composition Leather Bags" (for 4202). Do NOT just write "Special Leather."
Product Specifications ✔️ Detail: Is it "Composition" (fiber+resin) or "Genuine Leather"? Metallization process description.
Material Composition Declaration ✔️ Percentage of leather fiber vs. plastic resin. Critical for distinguishing from pure genuine leather (4106) or pure synthetic (3921).
Photos (Product & Label) ✔️ Show texture, metallized finish, and any brand/origin labels.
Packing List ✔️ Itemize contents clearly. Avoid mixing raw sheets and finished bags in one shipment if possible (different HS codes).

✅ 2. Classification Strategy (Key Mantra)

🔥 "Sheets are 25%, Bags are 0%. Waste is 7.5%. Don't mix them up!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong HS Code Consequence
Rolls of Metallized Composition Leather 4115.10.00.00 4202.11.00.30 (Bag) 25% Tariff + Penalty for misclassification.
Finished Handbags using this Leather 4202.11.00.90 4115.10.00.00 (Raw Material) 0% Tariff (Benefit). But ensure it's a finished good, not just leather inside a box.
Scrap from Cutting Bags 4115.20.00.00 4115.10.00.00 7.5% vs 25%. Misdeclaring waste as raw material leads to overpayment.
Pure Genuine Leather (Not Composition) 4106.xxxx 4115.10.00.00 Pure leather may have different tariffs (often lower or exempt). Verify composition!

✅ 3. Special Case Handling

Situation Handling Suggestion
"Metallized" Claim If the metallization is just a surface coating on genuine leather, it might still be 4115 (if composition) or 4106 (if genuine). If it's plastic-based composition leather, it's 4115. Be precise.
Mixed Shipment If shipping both raw sheets and finished bags, separate the entries. Using one HS code for both is risky and may trigger customs audits.
De Minimis (Section 321) For finished bags (4202), shipments under $800 per day per person may enter duty-free under Section 321. For raw sheets (4115), Section 321 is generally DENIED. Do not attempt to split shipments to evade tariffs on raw materials.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Duty Rate Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4202.11.00.90 (Bags) 0% Best for finished goods.
🇺🇸 USA 4115.10.00.00 (Sheets) 25% High cost for raw material import.
🇨🇳 China 4115.10.00.00 ~5-10% Varies by specific subheading.
🇪🇺 EU 4115.10.00 ~0-6% Depends on specific EU CN code.
🇪🇺 EU 4202.11.00 ~12% Finished bags in EU have higher base rates.

📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most favorable market for finished bags made from composition leather (0% duty).
- USA is costly for raw composition leather sheets (25% duty).
- Supply Chain Advice: If possible, manufacture the bags in China and export the finished goods (4202) to the US, rather than exporting raw sheets (4115) for assembly. This saves 25% in tariffs.


📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Blood & Tears Lessons)

Error 1: Calling "Composition Leather" simply "Leather" to avoid scrutiny.
👉 Consequence: Customs may classify it as genuine leather (4106), which might have different rules, or reject it for inaccurate description. Be honest: Use "Composition Leather".

Error 2: Shipping finished bags but declaring as "Leather Samples" (Under $800).
👉 Consequence: If the bag is fully formed, it is NOT a sample. Customs will seize it and apply the full tariff + penalties. Use Section 321 only for genuine samples or small accessories.

Error 3: Misclassifying "Waste" as "Raw Material".
👉 Consequence: Paying 25% instead of 7.5%. Check with your supplier if it's truly "parings/waste" or usable "sheets".

Error 4: Ignoring the "Composition" aspect.
👉 Consequence: If it's 100% plastic (PU Leather), it belongs to Chapter 39 (3921), not 41. Chapter 41 requires a "basis of leather or leather fiber". If no leather fiber is present, it's not 4115.

Correct Declaration Example:

"Metallized Composition Leather Sheets, 1.2mm thickness, 100% Polyester fiber base with PU coating, for bag manufacturing. HS Code: 4115.10.00.00"

OR

"Women's Handbag, Outer Surface of Composition Leather (Metallized Texture), with Zipper and Metal Hardware. HS Code: 4202.11.00.90"


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Cost Savings!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Raw Sheets 25%, Finished Bags 0%. Waste 7.5%. Don't get trapped by the 25%!"
🔹 "Composition Leather is still Leather for Bags (0%), but Taxed Raw (25%). Optimize your supply chain!"


📌 Pro Tip:
If your product is 100% synthetic (no leather fiber), it is NOT 4115. It is likely 3921.90 or 3926.90. Check the material composition! Misclassifying pure PU leather as composition leather can lead to severe penalties.


📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Contact a professional customs broker.
📦 Provide Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) or Material Composition Report to confirm "Leather Fiber" content.
🚀 Maximize profits by shipping finished goods (4202) instead of raw sheets (4115) where possible!


Professional Customs Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every percent saved is profit earned!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。