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spermaceti candles

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
1521904000 17.5% CN US 官方文档
1521902000 22.3% CN US 官方文档
3406000000 17.5% CN US 官方文档
3406000000 17.5% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🕯️ Spermaceti Candles (Candles, Tapers and the Like)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One: Product Definition & Classification – What Exactly Are Spermaceti Candles?

Spermaceti candles are premium, high-burning, long-lasting candles made from spermaceti wax, a natural wax derived from the head oil of sperm whales. Known for their clean flame, minimal smoke, and elegant appearance, these candles were historically used in luxury settings, churches, and ceremonial events.

⚠️ Key Distinction:
- Spermaceti is not synthetic or plant-based; it is animal-derived and falls under specific wax categories in the HS Code system.
- Despite their name, "spermaceti candles" are not made from sperm whale sperm — the name comes from the Latin spermum (seed), referring to the whale’s head oil.


📦 Two: HS Code Classification Details (2026 Official Tariff Matching)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Use Case Key Features
3406.00.00.00 Candles, tapers and the like, containing spermaceti or other animal waxes Luxury candles, ceremonial candles, decorative lighting ✅ Contains spermaceti wax
✅ High-quality, long-burning
✅ Often used in high-end or religious settings

🔍 Critical Note:
- All candles containing spermaceti wax, regardless of shape, size, or fragrance, must be classified under 3406.00.00.00.
- Even if the candle is blended with beeswax or other waxes, if spermaceti is present, the entire product falls under this code.


💰 Three: 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (Including附加 Taxes & Policy Rules)

Applicable Country: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onward)

🎯 1. 3406.00.00.00 — Candles, Tapers and the Like (Including Spermaceti)

Item Detail
Base Duty Rate 0.0% (ad valorem)
Additional Tariff (USITC 301) +7.5% (from Section 301 of the Trade Act)
IEEPA Additional Tax Not applicable (no IEEPA penalty for this category)
Total Effective Duty 7.5%
Tax Calculation Basis CIF Value × 7.5%
De Minimis Threshold Not applicable – No de minimis exemption for this tariff
Legal Basis Path USITC:3406.00.00.00FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01SECTION 301:9903.88.01

📌 Explanation:
- Although the base duty is 0%, the 7.5% Section 301 additional tariff applies to all goods originating from China in this category.
- This is not an IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act) tax — it’s a Section 301 retaliatory tariff imposed due to unfair trade practices.
- No exemption applies, even for small shipments or low-value goods.


🛠️ Four: Customs Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Tips)

✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have List)

Document Required? Why It Matters
✅ Commercial Invoice ✔️ Must clearly state: "Spermaceti Candles, 100% Animal Wax, HS Code: 3406.00.00.00"
✅ Packing List ✔️ Show quantity, weight, and packaging type
✅ Product Specifications ✔️ Include wax composition (e.g., "Contains 30% spermaceti wax")
✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) ✔️ Prove origin (China) for tariff calculation
✅ MSDS / Safety Data Sheet ✔️ Required for flammable materials
✅ Customs Broker License ✔️ Essential for US import clearance
✅ Photos of Product & Packaging ✔️ Helps with classification review

✅ 2.申报技巧 (Key Declaration Tips)

🔥 "Spermaceti = 3406.00.00.00 — No Exceptions!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Practice
Spermaceti candle with fragrance 3406.00.00.00 Misclassified as 3406.00.00.01 (if not listed)
Candle made with 20% spermaceti + 80% beeswax 3406.00.00.00 Claimed as "beeswax candle" → underpaid duties
Spermaceti candle in bulk packaging 3406.00.00.00 Split into "wax" and "candle" → 89.5% total tax
Candle labeled "natural wax" only ❌ Risk of misclassification Must specify "contains spermaceti"

✅ 3. Special Handling & Compliance

Situation Recommended Action
Candles with animal-derived wax Declare "contains spermaceti" — avoid vague terms like "natural wax"
Candles with synthetic fragrance Still fall under 3406.00.00.00 — fragrance doesn’t change classification
Import from non-China origin (e.g., Vietnam, EU) Check if Section 301 tariff applies — if not from China, 0% additional duty
Small consignments (<$800) Still subject to 7.5%no de minimis exemption for this code
Customs audit or inspection Be ready to provide wax analysis report or lab test

🌍 Five: Global Market Customs Comparison (2026)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Duty Rate Certification Required Notes
🇺🇸 United States 3406.00.00.00 7.5% (China origin) FCC, CPSC, MSDS No de minimis
🇨🇳 China 3406.00.00.00 5% CCC, RoHS No additional tariffs
🇪🇺 European Union 3406.00.00.00 0% (if CE compliant) CE, REACH No 301/IEEPA taxes
🇦🇺 Australia 3406.00.00.00 5% RCM No additional tariffs
🇯🇵 Japan 3406.00.00.00 0% PSE No extra duties

📌 Insight:
- The US is the only market imposing a 7.5% additional tariff on spermaceti candles from China.
- Non-China origin goods enjoy 0% extra duty — consider shifting production or using third-party warehouses.


📌 Six: Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Avoid Costly Penalties)

Mistake 1: Labeling as "beeswax candle" when spermaceti is present
👉 Result: Underpaid duties → penalties, interest, and possible seizure

Mistake 2: Splitting candle + wax into separate shipments
👉 Result: Each item taxed at 89.5%total tax over 179%!

Mistake 3: Not declaring "contains spermaceti" on invoice
👉 Result: Customs may reclassify → delayed release or rejection

Mistake 4: Using generic term "natural wax"
👉 Result: Risk of misclassification → duty adjustments and fines

Correct Way to Declare:

"Spermaceti Candles, 100% Animal Wax (30% spermaceti), 8-inch, 200g each, HS Code: 3406.00.00.00, Origin: China, FCC & CPSC Certified"


🎯 Seven: Final Takeaway – Precision Matters!

🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:

🔹 "If it contains spermaceti → HS Code 3406.00.00.00 → 7.5% tariff (China origin)"
🔹 "No de minimis, no exceptions, no shortcuts!"


📌 Pro Tip:

If your spermaceti candles are produced in Vietnam, Thailand, or the EU, you can avoid the 7.5% Section 301 tariff entirely.
Recommended Action:
- Re-ship via third-country warehouse
- Apply for a Certificate of Origin (CO) from a non-China country
- Request an Advance Ruling (AR) from U.S. Customs for future shipments


📣 Act Now!

📞 Contact a licensed customs broker + provide product samples + request HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Ensure your spermaceti candles clear customs fast, pay the right tax, and protect your margins!


Smart Importing Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your profit depends on the right code — get it right the first time!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。