spray paint
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8424209000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8424899000 | 36.8% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8424309000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8479899599 | 87.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8467891000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🎨 Spray Paint (Spraying Tools & Equipment)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy 📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Spray Paint" Equipment?
In international trade, "spray paint" does not refer to the paint itself (which falls under Chapter 32), but rather the tools and machinery used to apply it. These are broadly categorized into two types:
Spray Gun Kits (Hand-held Tools): Portable devices, often pneumatic or battery-powered, used for painting cars, furniture, or walls. They are considered "parts/accessories" or "hand tools." Spraying Machines (Industrial/Stationary): Larger mechanical devices, capable of atomizing liquids or powders, often used in automotive manufacturing, industrial coating lines, or large-scale construction.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point: - If it is a portable gun with accessories (nozzle, cup, hose) → It is generally classified as a Spray Tool/Kit. - If it is a motorized/pneumatic machine with a tank, pump, and independent power source → It is classified as a Spraying Machine. - If it is a general-purpose mechanical device that can spray but isn't exclusively for spraying → It may be classified as a General Machinery.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Includes Power Source? |
|---|---|---|---|
8424.20.90.00 |
Spray Gun Kits: Matching liquid spraying purposes, including guns and accessories | Car detailing, DIY home painting, small-scale workshops | ❌ No (Manual/Pneumatic) |
8424.89.90.00 |
Spray Tool Kits: Classified as "Other" machinery for dispersing liquids | Specialized industrial spraying kits, non-standard tools | ❌ No (Usually Pneumatic/Electric) |
8424.30.90.00 |
Spraying Machines: Matching machine spraying purposes, liquid/powder equipment | Industrial coating lines, automotive painting booths | ✅ Yes (Motor/Pneumatic) |
8479.89.95.99 |
Spraying Machines: Independent mechanical devices, metal/composite materials | Heavy-duty industrial robots, complex composite material sprayers | ✅ Yes (Independent Motor) |
8467.89.10.00 |
Spraying Machines: Classified as "Other Power Tools" | Cordless battery-powered spray guns, pneumatic tools | ✅ Yes (Battery/Air) |
🔍 Key Reminder: - "Spray Gun Kits" (Hand-held) are typically lower risk and often have 0% base tariff. - "Industrial Spraying Machines" are higher risk. If classified under
8479(General Machinery), the tariff can skyrocket due to steel/aluminum surcharges. - Cordless/Battery-powered spray guns are treated as "Power Tools", which often enjoy 0% base tariff but may have lower additional tariffs.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US) ✅ Origin: China (CN) ✅ Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 8424.20.90.00 —— Spray Gun Kits (Liquid Spraying)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301:8424.20.90.00 → Section 122:8424.20.90.00 |
📌 Explanation: - "Base Tariff 0%": Spray gun kits are considered "hand tools" or "parts of spraying apparatus," which historically have low base rates. - "Section 301 25%": Standard additional tariff on Chinese goods under Trade Act Section 301. - "Section 122 10%": Additional tariff for certain Chinese imports. - Total 35%: This is the standard rate for most handheld spray gun kits.
🎯 2. 8424.89.90.00 —— Spray Tool Kits (Other Machinery)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 1.8% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 36.8% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 36.8% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301:8424.89.90.00 → Section 122:8424.89.90.00 |
📌 Note: - Slightly higher than
8424.20.90.00due to the 1.8% base tariff. - Applies to specialized or non-standard spraying tool kits that don't fit the "liquid spraying" definition of8424.20.
🎯 3. 8424.30.90.00 —— Spraying Machines (Liquid/Powder)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| > Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301:8424.30.90.00 → Section 122:8424.30.90.00 |
📌 Key Point: - Industrial spraying machines also benefit from 0% base tariff. - However, classification under
8424(Special Machinery) vs.8479(General Machinery) is critical. If misclassified as8479, tariffs jump to 87.5%!
🎯 4. 8479.89.95.99 —— Spraying Machines (General Machinery)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 2.5% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +25.0% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50.0% (If made of Steel, Aluminum, Copper) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 87.5% (if metal parts > certain threshold) |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 87.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301:8479.89.95.99 → Section 122:8479.89.95.99 → USITC:Steel/Aluminum |
📌 Warning: - This is the highest tariff bracket (87.5%). - Applies to spraying machines that are considered "general machinery" rather than "specialized spraying equipment." - Metal Surcharge 50%: If the machine contains significant steel, aluminum, or copper components, an additional 50% is added. - Avoid this code unless absolutely necessary! Properly classify as
8424(Special Machinery) to save 52.5% in tariffs.
🎯 5. 8467.89.10.00 —— Power Tools (Spraying)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Surcharge | +10.0% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Available |
| Legal Basis Path | Section 301:8467.89.10.00 → Section 122:8467.89.10.00 |
📌 Opportunity: - Lowest Tariff Rate (17.5%)! - Applies to cordless battery-powered spray guns or pneumatic tools classified as "Power Tools" (Chapter 8467). - Strategy: If your product is a handheld, battery-operated spray gun, try to classify it under
8467.89.10.00instead of8424. This can save 17.5% - 25% in tariffs!
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Required Documents Checklist (All Mandatory)
| Document | Mandatory? | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include voltage, pressure, nozzle size, material, power source (battery/pneumatic). |
| ✅ Circuit/Air Schematic Diagram | ✔️ | To prove whether it's a "tool" (8467) or "machine" (8424/8479). |
| ✅ Product Photos (with Nameplate) | ✔️ | Clear view of model, brand, input/output parameters. |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | FCC, CE, RoHS, UL (if applicable). |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must clearly state "Spray Gun Kit" or "Spraying Machine," NOT just "Painting Tool." |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If not Chinese origin, may qualify for preferential rates. |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Detail relationship between main unit and accessories (nozzles, cups). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonic)
🔥 "Handheld is Tool, Machine is Special, Steel Surcharge is Killer!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Action |
|---|---|---|
| Cordless Spray Gun | 8467.89.10.00 |
Misdeclare as "Machine" → 35%+ |
| Pneumatic Spray Gun Kit | 8424.20.90.00 |
Misdeclare as "Power Tool" → 17.5% (if eligible) or 35% |
| Industrial Spraying Robot | 8424.30.90.00 |
Misdeclare as "General Machine" 8479 → 87.5% |
| Spray Gun with Steel Tank | 8424.20.90.00 |
Misdeclare as "Steel Product" → Steel surcharge may apply if not properly classified |
📌 Critical Strategy: - Batteries/Pneumatic Handheld Guns: Aim for
8467(17.5%). - Specialized Spraying Equipment: Aim for8424(35%). - General Machinery: Avoid8479(87.5%) unless you have no choice.
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Spray Guns | Provide client orders + design drawings to prove "tool" classification. |
| Spray Gun with Integrated Tank | Still classified as 8424 or 8467, not as "pressure vessel." |
| Spray Machine for Wood/Plastic | If it has a motor and is for spraying, classify as 8424.30.90.00, NOT 8479. |
| Spray Gun with Lithium Battery | Must include UN38.3 and MSDS for customs clearance. Battery type affects classification. |
🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8424.20.90.00 / 8467.89.10.00 |
17.5% - 35% | FCC + RoHS | Avoid 8479 (87.5%)! |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8424.20.90.00 |
5% - 10% | CCC + RoHS | No additional surcharges. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8424.20.90.00 |
4.5% | CE + ErP | No Section 301/122. |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8424.20.90.00 |
5% | RCM | No additional surcharges. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8424.20.90.00 |
0% - 3% | PSE | No additional surcharges. |
📌 Conclusion: - USA is the most challenging market due to Section 301 and 122 surcharges. - Classification is everything:
8467(17.5%) vs8479(87.5%) is a 70% difference. - Chinese-made spray tools in the US face high tariffs, but proper classification can reduce costs significantly.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Blood & Tears Lessons)
❌ Error 1: Misclassifying Cordless Spray Guns as "General Machinery" 8479
👉 Consequence: Tariff jumps from 17.5% to 87.5% → Huge cost increase!
❌ Error 2: Misclassifying Industrial Spraying Machines as "Hand Tools" 8424.20
👉 Consequence: Customs rejects classification, demands correct 8424.30 or 8479, causes delays.
❌ Error 3: Not declaring Battery Type for Cordless Sprayers 👉 Consequence: Customs holds shipment for UN38.3/MSDS review, causing delivery delays.
❌ Error 4: Using "Painting Equipment" as a generic description 👉 Consequence: Ambiguous declaration leads to customs inquiry, potential reclassification and penalties.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Cordless Spray Gun, 20V Battery, Lithium-ion, with Nozzle and Cup, Model XYZ, FCC Certified" OR "Industrial Spraying Machine, Pneumatic, for Automotive Coating, Model ABC, No Steel Surcharge Components"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mnemonic:
🔹 "Handheld is Tool (17.5%), Machine is Special (35%), General is Killer (87.5%)!" 🔹 "HS Code Determines Destiny, Tariff Difference is Massive!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your spray tools are originally from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA Exemptions, reducing tariffs to 0%~5%. Recommendation: Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-classification) before shipment to avoid clearance risks.
📣 Call to Action:
📞 Contact Professional Customs Broker + Provide Product Photos + Apply for HS Code Pre-classification 🚀 Let your spray tools clear customs smoothly, export efficiently, and double your profits!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification! 💼 Every Penny of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
用户评价
关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。