stylus pen
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8473309100 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8473509000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9608300039 | 0.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9608408000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
✒️ Stylus Pen & Writing Instruments (Professional Guide 2026)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Tariff Decoded | Precision Classification for Pen Manufacturers
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Is it a Pen or a Tool?
"Stylus Pen" in the context of customs and international trade often refers to precision writing instruments (fountain pens, mechanical pencils, markers) used in general office, artistic, or technical drawing contexts. However, it can also refer to digital input tools for tablets (if not classified under electronics).
Crucial Distinction for Tariff Purposes: * Standard Writing Instruments: Fountain pens, ballpoint pens, mechanical pencils, markers (with ink/cartridge). → Heading 9608 * Electronic Stylus (Tablet/Screen): Often classified under 8471 (Parts of computers) or 8473 if purely an accessory, NOT 9608. * Drawing Tools (Non-digital): Propelling pencils, duplicating styli (copying tools).
⚠️ Critical Classification Point:
- If the item is a mechanical pencil or fountain pen (even with a "stylus" shape), it falls under 9608.
- If the item is a pure mechanical part for office machines (e.g., a nib for a typewriter), it falls under 8473.
- Digital Input Devices (active stylus with electronics) are usually 8471.90 or 9608 depending on specific function and voltage. Note: The data provided focuses strictly on mechanical writing instruments (Headings 8470-8472 parts and Heading 9608).
📦 II. HS Code Classification Matrix (Based on Provided Data)
| HS Code | Product Description (2026) | Specific Sub-Category | Key Features |
|---|---|---|---|
| 9608.30.00.39 | Fountain pens, stylograph pens, and other pens | "Other" (Non-standard/Exotic) | Includes stylus-shaped fountain pens, luxury pens, pens with special mechanisms. |
| 9608.40.80.00 | Propelling or sliding pencils | "Other" (Mechanical Pencils) | Includes mechanical pencils, "stylus" mechanical pencils (no ink, just lead). |
| 8473.30.91.00 | Parts of machines 8470-8472 | "Parts and accessories of 8471" | Parts suitable solely for automatic data processing machines (e.g., specific pens used only with specific office machinery). |
| 8473.50.90.00 | Parts of machines 8470-8472 | "Equally suitable for 2+ headings" | Parts usable with multiple types of office machines (e.g., universal stylus for calculators/printers). |
🔍 Deep Dive Logic:
- 9608.30.00.39 & 9608.40.80.00 are the primary classifications for standard "Stylus Pens" (mechanical pencils and fountain pens).
- 8473.30.91.00 & 8473.50.90.00 apply only if the "stylus" is actually a part of a machine (like a calculator or data processing unit), not a general consumer writing tool.
💰 III. 2026 Tariff Breakdown & Detailed Tax Structure
✅ Applicable Market: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Current 2026 Rules (Section 301 & IEEPA)
🎯 1. 9608.30.00.39 – Fountain Pens & "Stylus" Style Pens
Includes stylus-shaped fountain pens, stylograph pens, and other writing implements.
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.4¢ per unit + 2.7% | Standard USMF (Million/Freight) rate |
| Section 301 (China) | +7.5% | Add-on tariff on Chinese origin goods |
| Total Effective Rate | 0.4¢ + 2.7% + 7.5% | Complex Calculation Required |
| De Minimis? | ❌ No | High value items often excluded |
📌 Expert Interpretation:
- The tax is ad valorem + specific. You must pay 0.4 cents for every single pen, PLUS 2.7% of the invoice value, PLUS an additional 7.5% on the total.
- Calculation Example: For 100 pens worth $100 ($1/unit).
1. Specific Duty: 100 × $0.004 = $0.40
2. Base Ad Valorem: $100 × 2.7% = $2.70
3. 301 Surcharge: ($100 + $0.40 + $2.70) × 7.5% ≈ $7.70
Total Tax ≈ $10.80 (Effective rate ~10.8% + specific).
🎯 2. 9608.40.80.00 – Mechanical Pencils (Stylus Pencils)
Includes "Propelling or sliding pencils" used as stylus tools.
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | Duty-free base rate |
| Section 301 (China) | +7.5% | Surcharge on Chinese origin |
| Total Effective Rate | 7.5% | Flat ad valorem rate |
| De Minimis? | ❌ No | Subject to full duties |
📌 Expert Interpretation:
- Mechanical Pencils are simpler than fountain pens. No specific per-unit tax.
- You only pay 7.5% on the CIF value.
- Risk: Ensure the item is truly a "mechanical pencil" and not a "stylus pen with ink." If it has ink, it might fall into the higher 9608.30.00.39 bracket.
🎯 3. 8473.30.91.00 & 8473.50.90.00 – Parts for Office Machines
Only if the "Stylus" is a replacement part for a machine, not a standalone consumer pen.
| Tax Component | Rate | Legal Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0.0% | Duty-free |
| Section 301 (China) | +25.0% | High surcharge on parts |
| Total Effective Rate | 25.0% | Flat ad valorem rate |
| De Minimis? | ❌ No | High risk category |
📌 Expert Interpretation:
- WARNING: If customs classifies your "Stylus Pen" as a part of a computer (e.g., a digitizer stylus sold as an accessory), the tax jumps to 25%.
- This is significantly higher than the 7.5% or ~10% for writing instruments.
- Strategy: Prove it is a writing instrument (Head 9608) rather than a computer part (Head 8473) to save 15-17% in taxes.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Guide (Avoiding Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Product Description Strategy (The "Golden Label")
DO NOT just write "Stylus Pen" on the invoice. Use precise descriptions:
| ⚠️ Dangerous Description | ✅ Safe & Accurate Description |
|---|---|
| "Tablet Stylus Pen" (Might be 8473.30) | "Mechanical Pencil, Propelling, 0.5mm, Lead Refillable" (9608.40) |
| "Digital Stylus for Computer" | "Fountain Pen, Stylus Design, Ink Cartridge, Black" (9608.30) |
| "Pen Part for Calculator" | "Replacement Stylus for Office Machine 8471" (Only if truly a part) |
✅ 2. Documentation Checklist (Must-Haves)
| Document | Purpose | Critical Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Commercial Invoice | Declares value & origin | Must list "Mechanical Pencil" or "Fountain Pen", NOT "Computer Accessory" |
| Product Specifications | Proves function | Must state: "Ink Type: N/A (Lead)" or "Ink Type: Liquid Ink" |
| Photos | Visual proof | Show the nib tip, refill mechanism, and packaging |
| Declaration of Origin | Proves CN origin | Required for 301/IEEPA surcharge calculation |
✅ 3. Clever Classification Tips
- Tip A (Ink vs. No Ink):
If it has a cartridge of ink → 9608.30 (2.7% + 7.5%).
If it has a lead core (graphite) → 9608.40 (0% + 7.5%). - Tip B (Computer Part Trap):
If selling a stylus for an iPad/Tablet, do NOT declare it as "Part of 8471" unless you are selling it only as a spare part for a machine. If sold as a consumer item, try to argue it falls under 9608 (as a writing instrument) or check if it has 8471.90 (Computer part) status. Note: Based on the provided data, 9608 is the safest for "Stylus Pen" unless it is purely an electronic input device. - Tip C (Avoid 8473.30/50):
To avoid the 25% tax, ensure the item is not described as a "replacement part" for a machine in the invoice. It must be a consumer good.
🌍 V. Market Comparison & Risk Summary
| Market | HS Code | Base Rate | Surcharge | Total | Risk Level |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| USA | 9608.30.00.39 | 2.7% + $0.004/ea | 7.5% | ~10.2% + Specific | Medium |
| USA | 9608.40.80.00 | 0% | 7.5% | 7.5% | Low |
| USA | 8473.30/50 | 0% | 25% | 25% | HIGH |
🚨 Critical Warning:
Misclassifying a "Stylus Pen" as a "Part for Machine" (8473) will cost you 17.5% to 22.5% more in taxes than classifying it as a Writing Instrument (9608).
📌 VI. Conclusion & Action Plan
- Verify Material: Is it ink-based or lead-based? This determines 9608.30 vs 9608.40.
- Avoid "Computer Part" Language: Do not use terms like "Digital Input Device" or "Stylus for 8471" unless it is purely electronic.
- Calculate Specifics: For fountain pens, remember the 0.4¢ per unit fee!
- Prepare for 7.5%: All writing instruments from China currently face a 7.5% Section 301 surcharge.
- Avoid 25%: Never declare standard consumer pens as "parts of office machines."
🎯 Final Advice:
"If it writes, it's 9608. If it's a part for a machine, it's 8473. The difference is 7.5% vs 25%. Choose wisely to save your margin!"
✨ Precise Classification = Maximized Profit.
💼 Don't let a 'pen' cost you 25% tax.
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:
- 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
- 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
- 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:
- 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。