teapot heater
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7321116000 | 85.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8419190160 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8516290060 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8516290030 | 38.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7321111030 | 90.7% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🫖 Teapot Heater (Electric & Gas Heating Appliances)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Understand "Teapot Heater"?
A Teapot Heater is a household appliance designed specifically to heat water for tea brewing. In international trade, these devices are classified differently based on their power source and material. The two main categories are:
Gas-Fired Heaters (Iron/Steel): Gas-powered devices using iron or steel bodies for heating teapots.
Electric Heaters: Electrically powered devices, typically classified under "Other electric space heaters or soil heaters" or similar catch-all categories for electric heating appliances.
⚠️ Key Distinction:
- If the device uses gas fuel and is made of iron/steel → Classified under Chapter 73 (Articles of Iron or Steel)
- If the device is electric → Classified under Chapter 85 (Electrical Machinery)
- Crucial Note: Misclassifying gas as electric (or vice versa) can lead to significant duty differences and clearance delays.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material/Power Source |
|---|---|---|---|
7321.11.60.00 |
Iron/Steel Gas Heaters for Household Use | Gas teapot warmers, metal-bodied gas heaters | ✅ Iron/Steel, Gas Fuel |
7321.11.10.30 |
Iron/Steel Gas Stoves/Cooking Appliances | Cooking-related gas heaters, stove-type warmers | ✅ Iron/Steel, Gas Fuel |
8419.19.01.60 |
Other Heat Processing Machinery (Gas) | Gas heaters not specifically listed elsewhere; fallback category | ⚠️ Gas, General Heater |
8516.29.00.60 |
Other Electric Space Heaters | Electric teapot heaters, generic electric heating devices | ✅ Electric, "Other" Category |
8516.29.00.30 |
Electric Space Heating Apparatus | Electric heaters matched by common sense to electric space heaters | ✅ Electric, Catch-all |
🔍 Key Reminder:
- Gas Heaters (Iron/Steel): Must be classified under 7321.11. These are subject to Section 232 Tariffs (Steel/Aluminum) in addition to Section 301 tariffs. - Electric Heaters: Classified under 8516.29. These are subject to Section 301 Tariffs only. - Fallback Category (8419.19.01.60): Used if the specific gas heater doesn't fit 7321.11. Still subject to Section 301.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Status)
🎯 1. 7321.11.60.00 —— Iron/Steel Gas Heaters for Household Use
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Additional Duty | +10% (China-specific surcharge) |
| Section 232 Additional Duty | +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products) |
| Total Duty Rate | 85.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 85.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available? | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7321.11.60.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (301) + FOOTNOTE:9903.01.24 (122) + FOOTNOTE:9903.01.25 (232) |
📌 Explanation:
- "Section 232 50%": Applies because the product is made of iron/steel. This is a highly punitive tariff for steel products from China. - "Section 301 25%": Standard China surcharge. - "Section 122 10%": Additional surcharge on China-origin goods. - Total 85%: This is an extremely high duty. Must be pre-calculated in cost structure!
🎯 2. 8516.29.00.60 / 8516.29.00.30 —— Electric Space Heaters
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 3.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Additional Duty | +10% (China-specific surcharge) |
| Section 232 Additional Duty | 0% (Not steel/aluminum product) |
| Total Duty Rate | 38.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available? | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8516.29.00.60 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (301) + FOOTNOTE:9903.01.24 (122) |
📌 Note:
- Both 8516.29.00.60 and 8516.29.00.30 have the same total rate (38.7%). - 8516.29.00.60 is for "Other" electric heaters. - 8516.29.00.30 is for "Electric Space Heating Apparatus" based on common sense. - No Section 232 tariff applies (not steel).
🎯 3. 8419.19.01.60 —— Other Heat Processing Machinery (Gas)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Additional Duty | +10% (China-specific surcharge) |
| Section 232 Additional Duty | 0% (Not steel/aluminum product) |
| Total Duty Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available? | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:8419.19.01.60 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (301) + FOOTNOTE:9903.01.24 (122) |
📌 Explanation:
- This is a fallback category for gas heaters that don't fit 7321.11. - Lower than 7321.11 because it avoids the 50% Section 232 Steel Tariff. - Total 35%: Still high, but significantly cheaper than the 85% for steel gas heaters.
🎯 4. 7321.11.10.30 —— Iron/Steel Gas Stoves/Cooking Appliances
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 5.7% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25% (From USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Additional Duty | +10% (China-specific surcharge) |
| Section 232 Additional Duty | +50% (Steel/Aluminum/Copper Products) |
| Total Duty Rate | 90.7% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 90.7% |
| De Minimis Exemption Available? | ❌ No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | USITC:7321.11.10.30 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 (301) + FOOTNOTE:9903.01.24 (122) + FOOTNOTE:9903.01.25 (232) |
📌 Explanation:
- This code is for gas stoves/cooking appliances made of iron/steel. - Highest Tariff (90.7%) due to base rate (5.7%) + all three surcharges. - Only use if the teapot heater is explicitly classified as a "stove" or "cooking appliance."
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Battlefield Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (None Missing)
| Document | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Dimensions, power source (Gas/Electric), material (Iron/Steel), capacity |
| ✅ Circuit Diagram/Structure Drawing | ✔️ | To determine if electric or gas |
| ✅ Product Photos (Including Nameplate) | ✔️ | Clear view of model, brand, input/output parameters |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | UL, CE, RoHS, CSA (if applicable) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Teapot Heater for Household Use" |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If non-China origin,可享受 preferential rates |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Show relationship between main unit and accessories |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Electric vs. Gas, Steel vs. Non-Steel, Name Precise, Duty Drops!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Electric Teapot Heater | 8516.29.00.60 or 8516.29.00.30 |
Misdeclare as gas → 85% |
| Gas Teapot Heater (Iron/Steel) | 7321.11.60.00 |
Misdeclare as electric → 38.7% |
| Gas Teapot Heater (Fallback) | 8419.19.01.60 |
Misdeclare as steel stove → 90.7% |
| Gas Stove-Type Heater | 7321.11.10.30 |
Misdeclare as general heater → 35% |
✅ 3. Special Situation Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Teapot Heater | Provide customer orders + design drawings to avoid "non-standard" classification |
| Electric + Gas Hybrid | Clarify primary power source; likely classified as electric (8516.29) |
| Teapot Heater for Medical Use | If for medical use, apply "non-commercial" exemption with proof |
| Teapot Heater for Military/Aerospace | Apply "special purpose" declaration; tariffs may be reduced, consult in advance |
🌍 V. Global Major Markets Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8516.29.00.60 (Electric) 7321.11.60.00 (Gas-Steel) |
38.7% (Electric) 85.0% (Gas-Steel) |
UL/ETL + FCC (Electric) | Steel gas heaters face 50% Section 232 |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8516.29.00.60 7321.11.60.00 |
10% (Electric) 10% (Gas-Steel) |
CCC + RoHS | No additional surcharges |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8516.29.00.60 7321.11.60.00 |
0% (if CE certified) | CE + RoHS + Gas Safety | No additional surcharges |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8516.29.00.60 7321.11.60.00 |
5% (Electric) 5% (Gas-Steel) |
RCM + Gas Safety | No additional surcharges |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8516.29.00.60 7321.11.60.00 |
0% (Electric) 0% (Gas-Steel) |
PSE + Gas Safety | No additional surcharges |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only market imposing high additional tariffs on teapot heaters. - China-origin teapot heaters have extremely high clearance costs in the US, especially steel gas heaters (85%). - Suggestion: Pre-evaluate if supply chain relocation to Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia is feasible to avoid Section 301 and 232 tariffs.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Avoidance Guide (Blood Tears Lessons)
❌ Mistake 1: Declaring "Electric Teapot Heater" as "Gas Heater"
👉 Consequence: Tariff jumps from 38.7% to 85% → Backup Tax + Fines!
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring "Gas Steel Heater" as "Electric Heater"
👉 Consequence: Tariff drops from 85% to 38.7% → Customs Audit + Delay!
❌ Mistake 3: Not providing circuit/material proof, only stating "Heater"
👉 Consequence: Customs cannot determine power source/material → Release Delay or Return!
❌ Mistake 4: Using "Teapot Warmer" as the declaration name without specifying power/material
👉 Consequence: If actually steel gas, classified as 7321.11 → 85% Duty!
✅ Correct Practice:
"Electric Teapot Heater, 1.5L, 120V 60Hz, Stainless Steel Body, Model XYZ, UL & ETL Certified"
OR
"Gas Teapot Heater, Iron Body, Natural Gas Fuel, Model ABC, CSA Certified"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time and Cost!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Electric vs. Gas, Steel vs. Non-Steel, 85% vs. 38%, Declare Wrong, Pay Double!"
🔹 "HS Code Determines Destiny, Tariff Differs by 47%, Declare Wrong, Pay Thousands!"
📌 Tip:
If your teapot heater originates from Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you can apply for IEEPA Exemption, with tariffs as low as 0%~5%.
Suggest pre-application for Advance Ruling (Advance Ruling) to avoid clearance risks.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Contact professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
🚀 Let your teapot heater pass customs smoothly, export efficiently, and double profits!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent of your cost deserves precise calculation!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。