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tibetan sheepskin

CN → US
HS编码 关税税率 原产国 目的国 文档
4102103000 12.0% CN US 官方文档
4102293000 19.5% CN US 官方文档
4301300000 10.0% CN US 官方文档
4301900000 10.0% CN US 官方文档

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AI分析

🐑 Tibetan Sheepskin (Raw & Fur Skins)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 1. Product Definition & Classification: Understanding "Tibetan Sheepskin"

Tibetan Sheepskin refers to the raw hides or pelts of sheep, particularly those of Tibetan sheep or related breeds. In international trade, it is primarily classified under Chapter 41 (Leather) for raw/tanned skins or Chapter 43 (Furskins and Artificial Fur) for prepared furskins used in the fur trade.

The classification depends heavily on the state of processing: * Raw/Unprocessed Skins: Classified under Chapter 41 (Leather). * Prepared Furskins (Dried, Tanned for Fur Use): Classified under Chapter 43 (Furskins).

⚠️ Key Distinction: - If the skin is raw, salted, or merely dried without tanning for fur fashion use → Chapter 41 - If the skin is tanned specifically for fur garments/accessories (with hair on) → Chapter 43


📦 2. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority对照)

Based on the provided data, here are the four potential HS Codes for Tibetan Sheepskin:

HS Code Product Description Matching Logic Total Tax Rate
4102.10.30.00 Sheepskin (Raw/Tanned Leather) Direct match: Product name corresponds directly to material,符合生皮特征 (Matches raw hide characteristics). 12.0%
4102.29.30.00 Sheepskin (Sheep/Lamb Raw Hides) Material is raw hide of sheep/lamb, un-tanned. 19.5%
4301.30.00.00 Sheepskin/Lamb Fur Skin Matches basis: Lamb skin/sheep skin, fits original fur classification. 10.0%
4301.90.00.00 Other Furskin (Sheepskin) Matches basis: Furskin raw hide, belongs to hides used by furriers. 10.0%

🔍 Key Reminder: - Chapter 41 Codes (4102.xxxx) are for leather or raw hides intended for leather production. - Chapter 43 Codes (4301.xxxx) are for furskins intended for the fur industry (garments, trimmings). - Misclassification can lead to significant tariff differences (e.g., 12% vs. 19.5% for raw hides).


💰 3. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surtaxes & Policy Add-ons)

Applicable Country: USA (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Date: 2025/2026 (Current Import Cycle)

🎯 1. 4102.10.30.00 —— Sheepskin (Leather Category)

Item Content
Basic Duty 2.0%
Section 301 Surtax 0.0%
Section 122 Tariff 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 12.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 12.0%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible (Deny De Minimis for certain agricultural/fur/leather products depending on specific rules)
Legal Basis Path USITC:4102.10.30.00SECTION_122:10%

📌 Explanation: - This code applies to sheepskin classified as leather or semi-processed hide. - The 10% Section 122 Tariff is applied on top of the 2% base duty. - Total: 12%. Lower than other raw sheepskin codes due to no Section 301 surtax.


🎯 2. 4102.29.30.00 —— Raw Sheep/Lamb Skins (Other Raw Hides)

Item Content
Basic Duty 2.0%
Section 301 Surtax 7.5%
Section 122 Tariff 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 19.5%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 19.5%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:4102.29.30.00SECTION_301:7.5%SECTION_122:10%

📌 Warning: - This code attracts a 7.5% Section 301 Surtax in addition to the 2% base and 10% Section 122 tariff. - Total: 19.5%. This is the highest cost option for raw sheepskin among the listed codes. - Applies to specific raw hides not covered by 4102.10.


🎯 3. 4301.30.00.00 —— Lamb/Sheep Furskins

Item Content
Basic Duty 0.0%
Section 301 Surtax 0.0%
Section 122 Tariff 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 10.0%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:4301.30.00.00SECTION_122:10%

📌 Explanation: - Classified as a furskin. - 0% Base Duty and 0% Section 301 Surtax. - Only the 10% Section 122 Tariff applies. - Total: 10%. Cost-effective if classified as fur.


🎯 4. 4301.90.00.00 —— Other Furskins (Including Sheepskin)

Item Content
Basic Duty 0.0%
Section 301 Surtax 0.0%
Section 122 Tariff 10.0%
Total Tax Rate 10.0%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 10.0%
De Minimis Exemption Not Eligible
Legal Basis Path USITC:4301.90.00.00SECTION_122:10%

📌 Explanation: - Captures sheepskin not specifically listed under 4301.30. - Same tax structure as 4301.30: 0% Base + 0% 301 + 10% Section 122 = 10%. - Best option for fur industry shipments.


🛠️ 4. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Guide)

✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (No Exceptions)

Document Mandatory Notes
Product Specification Sheet ✔️ Must state: Raw/Tanned? Hair-on/Hair-off? Intended Use (Leather vs. Fur).
Photos of Product ✔️ Show texture, hair presence, and any labels. Crucial for distinguishing Chapter 41 vs. 43.
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Clearly describe as "Raw Sheepskin" or "Prepared Furskin." Avoid vague terms like "Animal Hide."
Packing List ✔️ Weight and quantity details.
Certificate of Origin ✔️ Required for Section 301/122 determination.
Customs Broker Declaration ✔️ Must accurately select HS Code based on physical state.

✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantra)

🔥 "State Defines Code, Fur vs. Leather, Check the 122 Fee!"

Scenario Correct HS Code Wrong Declaration Consequence
Raw hide for leather making 4102.10.30.00 or 4102.29.30.00 Declare as "Fur Skin" (4301...) Misclassification penalty, potential audit
Prepared fur for garments 4301.30.00.00 or 4301.90.00.00 Declare as "Raw Leather" (4102...) Overpaying Tariffs (12-19.5% vs 10%)
Salted/Raw Sheepskin 4102.29.30.00 Declare as "Processed Fur" Rejection, return, or fine

✅ 3. Special Circumstances Handling

Situation Handling Advice
Mixed Shipments (Raw & Tanned) Must declare separately. Raw hides go to Ch. 41, prepared furs to Ch. 43.
Section 122 Tariff Impact All four codes incur 10% Section 122 Tariff. This is non-negotiable for Chinese-origin sheepskin.
De Minimis (Section 321) Not Applicable. Sheepskin/furskins are generally excluded from $800 de minimis exemption due to agricultural/fur restrictions.
USDA/FDA Requirements If raw, ensure animal health certificates are provided to prevent USDA inspection delays.

🌍 5. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)

Country/Region Recommended HS Code Tariff Rate Key Certifications Notes
🇺🇸 USA 4301.30.00.00 (Fur) 10.0% (122 only) None specific, but USDA docs if raw Avoid 4102.29 (19.5%) unless necessary.
🇺🇸 USA 4102.10.30.00 (Leather) 12.0% (122 only) USDA Health Cert Lower than raw hide but higher than fur.
🇨🇳 China 4102.10.30.00 2.0% - 10% N/A Domestic trade varies.
🇪🇺 EU 4102.10 or 4301.30 Varies (Usually 0-5%) REACH, Animal Health Cert EU has strict animal welfare rules.

📌 Conclusion: - USA Tariff Strategy: If the sheepskin is prepared for fur use, classify under Chapter 43 (4301.30.00.00) to pay only 10% (Section 122). - If classified as raw leather, you face 12% (4102.10) or 19.5% (4102.29). - Section 122 Tariff (10%) is the dominant cost driver across all categories for Chinese sheepskin.


📌 6. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Blood Lessons)

Mistake 1: Declaring "Raw Sheepskin" as "Finished Fur" (4301...)
👉 Result: Customs will inspect, find it raw, and assess 12-19.5% + penalties.

Mistake 2: Ignoring Section 122 Tariff
👉 Result: Underpayment by 10% on all HS Codes for Chinese sheepskin. Total cost underestimated.

Mistake 3: Using "Sheepskin" without specifying "Raw" vs. "Tanned"
👉 Result: Customs ambiguity → Delays, storage fees, potential reclassification to highest duty bracket.

Mistake 4: Assuming De Minimis ($800) Applies
👉 Result: Shipment Blocked. Sheepskin is generally excluded. Full duties apply from the first unit.

Correct Approach:

"Prepared Lamb Fur Skins, Dried, Hair-On, For Garment Manufacturing, Origin: China" → 4301.30.00.00 @ 10%


🎯 7. Conclusion: Precise Classification, Maximize Savings!

🎯 Remember the Mantra:

🔹 "Fur is Chapter 43 (10%), Leather is Chapter 41 (12-19.5%). Always pay Section 122 (10%)!"
🔹 "HS Code Choice: 4301 saves vs 4102.29. Declaration clarity saves time!"


📌 Pro Tip:

  • If you are exporting fur-ready sheepskin, insist on 4301.30.00.00.
  • If you are exporting raw hides for tanning, choose 4102.10.30.00 (12%) over 4102.29.30.00 (19.5%) if the product fits the description.
  • Never assume De Minimis. Prepare for full duty payment.

📣 Immediate Action:

📞 Consult a Customs Broker to verify the physical state of your sheepskin. 📄 Prepare USDA/Health Certificates for raw shipments. 🚀 Declare Accurately to avoid 19.5% penalties and 10% underpayments!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point Counts in Global Trade!

用户评价

关于 HS 编码归类

协调制度(HS)是由世界海关组织(WCO)制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。

每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构:

  • 章(2 位)——商品大类(例如:第 84 章:机器和机械设备)
  • 品目(4 位)——章内的更具体分类
  • 子目(6 位)——国际通用细分,所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
  • 本国细分(8-10 位)——各国自行扩展的细分编码,如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码

正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。

CN进口到US时,适用的关税税率可能包括:

  • 最惠国(MFN)税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
  • 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
  • 贸易救济关税——附加关税,如 301 条款(反倾销)、232 条款(国家安全)或反补贴税

本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类,请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。