tube cleaning brush
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4417006000 | 35.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603908050 | 70.3% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9603109000 | 27.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8205591000 | 42.2% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 7326908688 | 87.9% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
🧼 Tube Cleaning Brush: The Ultimate HS Code & Tax Breakdown for 2026
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What is a "Tube Cleaning Brush"?
A Tube Cleaning Brush is a specialized cleaning tool designed to remove debris, rust, or buildup from the interior of pipes, tubes, or cylindrical structures. In international trade, its classification hinges on two critical factors: 1. Material: Is it made of wood, plastic, metal, or a combination? 2. Form & Function: Is it a general-purpose brush (Chapter 96) or a specific tool part/appendage (Chapter 82/73)?
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- If the brush head is made of wood/bristles/plastic and used as a general cleaning tool → Likely Chapter 96 (Bristle Brushes).
- If the object is a metal rod (stainless steel) with bristles attached, specifically for plumbing/pipe fitting tasks → It may fall under Chapter 82 (Hand Tools) or Chapter 73 (Iron/Steel Articles).
- Critical Warning: Misclassification can lead to duty rates swinging from 27.5% to 87.9%.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Cross-Reference)
Based on the provided data, here are the four potential classifications for "Tube Cleaning Brush," ranging from low-cost wood brushes to high-taxed steel tools.
| HS Code | Product Description | Application Scenario | Material/Feature | Total Tax Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4417.00.60.00 |
Cleaning Brush (Wooden Base) | Household pipe cleaning, gentle cleaning | Wooden handle/base inferred by common sense | 35.0% |
9603.10.90.00 |
Cleaning Brush (General/Broom Category) | General maintenance, sweep-like cleaning | Miscellaneous brush, fits broad "other" category | 27.5% |
8205.59.10.00 |
Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Rod | Professional plumbing, industrial pipe maintenance | Stainless Steel rod + brush head; fits "Hand Tools" | 42.2% |
7326.90.86.88 |
Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Rod (Steel Article) | Industrial steel fabrications, heavy-duty cleaning | Iron/Steel article; generic "other" steel item | 87.9% |
🔍 重点提醒 (Key Reminder):
-9603.10.90.00offers the lowest tax rate (27.5%). It is used when the item is classified broadly as a "broom/brush" without specific metal-tool characteristics.
-7326.90.86.88carries the highest tax rate (87.9%). This is a trap for stainless steel brushes declared incorrectly as general steel articles rather than specific tools.
-8205.59.10.00is the "Goldilocks" zone for professional plumbing tools (stainless steel) – 42.2% is significantly better than the steel article rate.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Additional Taxes, Policy Surcharges)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 4417.00.60.00 —— Wooden Cleaning Brush
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 0.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 35.0% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No (Deny De Minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4417.00.60.00 → FOOTNOTE:Section 301 |
📌 Explanation:
- Wood products often have 0% base duty but are hit hard by the 25% Section 301 tariff.
- The 10% IEEPA surcharge applies to Chinese-origin goods.
- 35% is a moderate rate, lower than the steel classifications.
🎯 2. 9603.10.90.00 —— General Cleaning Brush (Lowest Tax Option)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 10.0% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +7.5% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 27.5% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 27.5% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:9603.10.90.00 → FOOTNOTE:Section 301 |
📌 Note:
- This is the most tax-efficient classification for a generic tube cleaning brush, provided it can be reasonably described as a "brush" or "sweep" under Chapter 96.
- Base duty is 10%, plus 7.5% (Section 301) + 10% (IEEPA).
- 27.5% is the lowest total tax in the provided data.
🎯 3. 8205.59.10.00 —— Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Tool (Professional Tool)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 7.2% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 42.2% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 42.2% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8205.59.10.00 → FOOTNOTE:Section 301 |
📌 Explanation:
- Classified as a Hand Tool (Chapter 82).
- Base duty is 7.2%, but the 25% Section 301 tariff applies heavily.
- 42.2% is higher than the general brush but significantly lower than the steel article rate (87.9%).
- Best for: High-quality, stainless steel professional plumbing brushes.
🎯 4. 7326.90.86.88 —— Stainless Steel Cleaning Rod (Generic Steel Article)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Duty Rate | 2.9% |
| Section 301 Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| IEEPA Surcharge (122 Clause) | +10.0% |
| Steel/Aluminum/Copper Surcharge | +50.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 87.9% |
| Calculation | CIF Value × 87.9% |
| De Minimis Eligibility | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:7326.90.86.88 → FOOTNOTE:Steel/Copper/Aluminum Surcharge |
📌 CRITICAL WARNING:
- This classification triggers an additional 50% tariff for "Steel, Aluminum, or Copper Articles."
- Even with a low base duty (2.9%), the total tax is 87.9%.
- DO NOT classify a simple cleaning brush as a generic steel article (7326) if it can be classified as a tool (8205) or brush (9603). This is a high-cost trap.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance)
✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Non-Negotiable)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show bristles, handle, and overall shape. |
| ✅ Material Specification | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Stainless Steel Handle + Bristle Head" vs. "Wooden Handle." |
| ✅ Function Description | ✔️ | "Used for cleaning interior of pipes/tubes." |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Precise description: "Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Brush" or "Wooden Tube Brush." |
| ✅ Origin Certificate | ✔️ | To prove CN origin for IEEPA/Section 301 calculations. |
✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (Key Mantras)
🔥 "Material Matters, Tool vs. Article, Choose Wisely!"
| Scenario | Recommended HS Code | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| Wooden Handle Brush | 4417.00.60.00 |
Wood material, 35% tax. Simple and safe. |
| Generic/Plastic/Bristle Brush | 9603.10.90.00 |
Lowest Tax (27.5%). Classify as "Brush" if no specific metal tool features. |
| Professional Stainless Steel Tool | 8205.59.10.00 |
Best for Steel (42.2%). Classify as "Hand Tool" to avoid the 50% steel surcharge. |
| Generic Steel Rod with Bristles | 7326.90.86.88 |
AVOID (87.9%). Only use if no other classification fits, but expect high duty. |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Advice |
|---|---|
| Mixed Material (Steel Handle + Wooden Head) | Try to classify under 8205.59.10.00 (Tool) or 4417.00.60.00 (Wood) depending on the primary component. Avoid 7326. |
| Industrial Heavy-Duty Brush | Ensure it is described as a "Tool" (Chapter 82) rather than an "Article of Steel" (Chapter 73) to avoid the 50% surcharge. |
| Small Retail Brushes | If simple, use 9603.10.90.00 for the lowest rate. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tax Rate (China Origin) | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9603.10.90.00 |
27.5% (Lowest) | Aggressive Section 301 + IEEPA taxes apply. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8205.59.10.00 |
42.2% | For professional steel tools. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 7326.90.86.88 |
87.9% (Highest) | Avoid this classification if possible. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9603.10.90.00 |
~10% | No Section 301/IEEPA. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9603.10.90.00 |
~4-6% | CE marking required. No US-style surcharges. |
📌 Conclusion:
- The USA has the most complex tariff structure for brushes due to Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges.
- Classifying as a "Brush" (9603) or "Tool" (8205) is critical to avoid the punitive 87.9% steel article tax.
📌 VI. Common Errors & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Error 1: Declaring a stainless steel pipe brush as a "Steel Article" (7326)
👉 Consequence: 87.9% tax! A 45% difference compared to classifying it as a tool.
❌ Error 2: Using vague terms like "Cleaning Item"
👉 Consequence: Customs may downgrade to the highest applicable rate or request re-classification, causing delays.
❌ Error 3: Ignoring Material Differences
👉 Consequence: Wood (4417) and Steel (8205/7326) have different base duties. Mislabeling leads to compliance risks.
✅ Correct Practice:
"Stainless Steel Pipe Cleaning Brush, 24-inch, with Bristle Head, for Industrial Pipe Maintenance, Model XYZ"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision in Classification Saves Money!
🎯 Remember the Mantra:
🔹 "Brush is Cheap (27.5%), Tool is Moderate (42.2%), Steel Article is Expensive (87.9%)."
🔹 "Don't let your brush cost you 88% in tax!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If you are exporting to the US, always aim for 9603.10.90.00 (if eligible) or 8205.59.10.00 for steel tools. Avoid 7326.90.86.88 at all costs.
📣 Action Now:
📞 Consult a customs broker for an Advance Ruling on your specific brush design.
🚀 Clear customs smoothly, minimize duties, and maximize profit!
✨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every cent counts in global trade!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。