video projector
CN → US| HS编码 | 关税税率 | 原产国 | 目的国 | 文档 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9008501000 | 17.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9008504000 | 14.6% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8528620000 | 17.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 8528696000 | 22.5% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
| 9013809100 | 22.0% | CN | US | 官方文档 |
商品图片
AI分析
📽️ Video Projector (图像投影仪)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Strategic Classification
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Video Projector"?
A Video Projector is an output device that projects images or videos onto a surface (screen, wall, etc.). In international trade, the classification hinges on its primary function and optical nature.
Key Distinction: * Image Projectors (HS 9008): Devices where the optical projection is the core function. This includes laser projectors, LED projectors, and LCD/DLP projectors used for presentations, home theater, or education. * Monitors/Displays (HS 8528): Devices where the electronic display is the core function (e.g., screens with built-in drivers for computers).
⚠️ Critical Differentiator:
- If the device’s main purpose is to project light onto a separate surface using lenses/optics → HS 9008.
- If the device acts as a screen that emits light directly from the panel → HS 8528.
- Note: Most standalone "Video Projectors" fall under 9008.50. However, some complex multimedia units or specific digital signage projectors might be argued under 8528 if they include integrated computer-like control systems.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
Based on the provided data for Video Projectors and related optical equipment:
| HS Code | Product Description | Summary & Logic |
|---|---|---|
9008.50.10.00 |
Image Projectors | Core Function: Optical projection. Logic: Matches the definition of "Image Projector" with consistent usage and classification. No material or form conflicts. |
9008.50.40.00 |
Image Projectors | Core Function: Optical projection. Logic: Fully matches usage with Image Projector. No material or form conflicts. |
8528.62.00.00 |
Other Monitors/Projectors | Core Function: Electronic display/output. Logic: Function and attributes fully match "Image Projector" context under monitor categories. |
8528.69.60.00 |
Other Monitors/Projectors | Core Function: Electronic display/output. Logic: Usage fully aligns with classification explanation. |
9013.80.91.00 |
Optical Instruments/Devices | Product: Projection Screen (Accessory). Logic: Treated as an optical imaging display accessory. Falls under optical instruments with no material/form conflicts. |
🔍 Important Note:
-9008.50.xxxxis the standard classification for pure video projectors.
-8528.62/69may apply if the device is considered a specialized electronic monitor rather than a purely optical projector (e.g., high-end digital signage with integrated computing).
-9013.80.91.00is for projection screens, not the projector itself. Do not confuse the two.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)
✅ Applicable Country: USA (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: 2025+ (Including subsequent imports)
🎯 1. 9008.50.10.00 – Image Projectors (Standard Optical)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 7.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 0.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible (Subject to high tariffs) |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 7.0% + 122 Clause: 10.0% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base 7.0%: Standard MFN rate for image projectors.
- 122 Clause 10%: Specific additional tariff applied to this category.
- Total 17.0%: A moderate-high tariff for optical goods. Plan for ~17% duty on CIF value.
🎯 2. 9008.50.40.00 – Image Projectors (Alternative Subheading)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.6% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 0.0% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 14.6% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 14.6% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 4.6% + 122 Clause: 10.0% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base 4.6%: Slightly lower base rate than 9008.50.10.
- 122 Clause 10%: Same surcharge applies.
- Total 14.6%: Best option for pure optical projectors if classified here. Ensure product description matches this subheading.
🎯 3. 8528.62.00.00 – Other Monitors/Projectors (Electronic)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 0.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 7.5% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 0.0% + Surtax: 7.5% + 122: 10.0% |
📌 Explanation:
- Base 0.0%: No base duty for this monitor category.
- Section 301 (7.5%) + 122 Clause (10%): Adds up to 17.5%.
- Total 17.5%: Slightly higher than 9008.50.40. Use only if product characteristics strongly align with HS 8528.
🎯 4. 8528.69.60.00 – Other Monitors/Projectors (Other)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.0% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 7.5% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 22.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 22.5% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 5.0% + Surtax: 7.5% + 122: 10.0% |
📌 Explanation:
- Total 22.5%: The highest tariff among projector options. Avoid unless no other classification fits.
🎯 5. 9013.80.91.00 – Optical Instruments (Projection Screen/Accessory)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 4.5% |
| Section 301 Surtax | 7.5% |
| 122 Clause Tariff | 10.0% |
| Total Effective Rate | 22.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 22.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption | ❌ Not Eligible |
| Legal Basis Path | Base: 4.5% + Surtax: 7.5% + 122: 10.0% |
📌 Explanation:
- Applicable to: Projection Screens or optical accessories.
- Total 22.0%: High tariff for accessories. Do not misclassify projectors as screens.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
✅ 1. Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Spec Sheet | ✔️ | Must include: Lumen output, Resolution, Light Source (LED/Laser/Lamp), Projection Ratio. |
| ✅ Photos (Internal/External) | ✔️ | Show lenses, vents, ports (HDMI/USB). Prove it's a projector, not a monitor. |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Video Projector, Model XYZ, Used for Optical Projection". |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin | ✔️ | For China origin; helps verify 122 Clause applicability. |
| ✅ FCC ID (if US) | ✔️ | Electronic device compliance. |
| ✅ Manual/User Guide | ✔️ | To confirm intended use (presentation/home cinema). |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mnemonics)
🔥 “Optical Core, 9008 Low; Electronic Display, 8528 High!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Incorrect Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Standard Video Projector (Laser/LED/Lamp) | 9008.50.10.00 or 9008.50.40.00 |
❌ Declaring as 8528 (Monitor) → May face scrutiny if not electronic display. |
| Projector with Built-in PC/Smart OS | Consider 8528.62.00.00 |
❌ Declaring as 9008 if core function is computing/display. |
| Projection Screen Only | 9013.80.91.00 |
❌ Declaring as "Projector" → Wrong classification. |
| Projector + Screen Bundle | Declare Separately | ❌ Bundle as single item → Risk of misclassification on the higher-tariff item. |
✅ 3. Special Case Handling
| Situation | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Projectors | Provide design files to prove it's a projector, not a modified monitor. |
| Portable/Pico Projectors | Still 9008.50. Size doesn't change classification, but ensure optics are prominent. |
| Laser Projectors | Must disclose laser class (Class 1/2/3/4) for safety compliance, but HS remains 9008. |
| Projector Accessories | Lenses, cases, remotes should be declared separately or as parts if packed together. |
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (China Origin) | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9008.50.10.00 |
17.0% | FCC | High tariff due to 122 Clause. |
| 🇺🇸 USA | 9008.50.40.00 |
14.6% | FCC | Best US Rate if applicable. |
| 🇨🇳 China | 9008.50.10.00 |
10.0% | CCC | Base 7% + Import Duty. No surtaxes. |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 9008.50.10.00 |
0%~4% | CE | No major surcharges. |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 9008.50.10.00 |
0% | PSE | Low tariff, high certification standards. |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the most challenging market due to 122 Clause (10%) and Section 301 effects.
-9008.50.40.00offers the lowest US tariff (14.6%) for projectors.
- Non-US markets have significantly lower tariffs, making them more cost-effective for high-value projectors.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfall Guide (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying a Video Projector as a Computer Monitor (8528) without justification.
👉 Result: Customs may audit for misclassification. If deemed correct, rate is 17.5–22.5%, but risk of delays.
❌ Mistake 2: Including Projection Screens in the same HS Code as Projectors.
👉 Result: Misdeclaration. Screens are 9013.80.91.00 (22.0% in US). Separate line items required.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring the 122 Clause (10%).
👉 Result: Underpayment of duties. All listed HS codes for China-origin goods include this surcharge. Budget accordingly.
❌ Mistake 4: Declaring "Digital Display" instead of "Projector".
👉 Result: May trigger Section 301 tariffs (7.5%) if misclassified under monitors. Use precise terminology.
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Video Projector, Laser Light Source, 4K Resolution, 3000 Lumens, Model ABC, Optical Projection Device, FCC ID: XYZ123, Origin: China"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration for Cost Efficiency
🎯 Remember:
🔹 “Optical is 9008, Electronic is 8528. Choose wisely, save taxes!”
🔹 “122 Clause adds 10%, Plan for US 14.6%–22.5%!”
🔹 “Screens are not Projectors. Separate them, avoid fines!”
📌 Pro Tip:
If your projector has integrated Android/Windows OS and functions primarily as a digital signage display, consult a customs broker to evaluate 8528.62.00.00 vs 9008.50.10.00. The key is primary function.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Engage a licensed customs broker.
📄 Prepare spec sheets with optical specs (Lumens, Contrast Ratio).
🚀 Apply for CBP Binding Ruling if uncertain between 9008 and 8528.
✨ Precise Classification Saves Money!
💼 Every percentage point of duty counts!
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关于 HS 编码归类
协调制度（HS）是由世界海关组织（WCO）制定的国际贸易商品分类标准。全球 200 多个国家采用 HS 系统作为海关关税、贸易统计和进出口监管的基础。
每个 HS 编码遵循以下层级结构：
- 章（2 位）——商品大类（例如：第 84 章：机器和机械设备）
- 品目（4 位）——章内的更具体分类
- 子目（6 位）——国际通用细分，所有 WCO 成员国统一使用
- 本国细分（8-10 位）——各国自行扩展的细分编码，如美国 HTSUS 10 位编码
正确的 HS 编码归类对于顺利通关、准确缴纳关税和遵守贸易法规至关重要。错误归类可能导致海关延误、多缴关税或罚款。
从CN进口到US时，适用的关税税率可能包括：
- 最惠国（MFN）税率——适用于 WTO 成员国的标准关税税率
- 普通税率——适用于无贸易协定国家
- 贸易救济关税——附加关税，如 301 条款（反倾销）、232 条款（国家安全）或反补贴税
本页内容仅供参考。如需正式归类，请咨询当地海关或持牌报关代理。