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CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8205306000 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8205595510 | 40.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8466100110 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8466100130 | 38.9% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8207903080 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8207903085 | 40.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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🔧 Countersink Tools (Metalworking Cutting Tools)
🌐 HS Code Classification & Tariff Guide | 2026 Updated Rules | Expert Customs Clearance Strategy
📌 One Product, Five HS Codes — Why So Many? Let’s Break It Down!
📌 一、Product Definition & Core Classification: What Exactly Is a "Countersink Tool"?
A countersink tool is a precision cutting instrument used in metalworking to create a conical recess (counterbore) around a hole, typically to allow the head of a countersunk screw or bolt to sit flush with or below the surface of the material.
In international trade, these tools are classified under cutting tools, hand tools, or tool holders depending on their design, function, and material composition. The correct HS code depends on how it's used, what it's made of, and whether it's part of a larger system.
⚠️ Critical Insight:
- If it's a standalone cutting tool → classified under 8205.30.60.00, 8207.90.30.85, or 8205.59.55.10
- If it's a holder for cutting inserts → may fall under 8466.10.01.10
- If it’s not a cutting tool but a tool accessory → different rules apply
📦 二、HS Code Classification Breakdown (2026 Updated Tariff Schedule)
| HS Code | Product Description | Functional Use | Material Inference | Key Distinction |
|---|---|---|---|---|
8205.30.60.00 |
Countersink tools — cutting tools with cutting edges, for metal | Primary cutting function | Metal (steel/iron) | Matches "cutting tools" category |
8466.10.01.10 |
Tool holders for cutting tools (e.g., for forming or cutting tools) | Holds cutting inserts | Metal (typically steel) | Not the cutting part itself — accessory |
8207.90.30.85 |
Other cutting tools (non-screwdriver type), for metal | Used in machining operations | Metal (iron/steel) | General "other cutting tools" category |
8205.59.55.10 |
Hand tools with cutting edges (e.g., chisels, gouges, countersinks) | Manual use, hand-held | Iron or steel | Falls under "hand tools with cutting edges" |
8207.90.30.80 |
Cutting tools (excluding screwdrivers), for metal | General-purpose cutting | No material conflict | Focuses on function, not form |
🔍 Why So Many Codes?
Because one product can serve multiple functions — a countersink tool can be: - A standalone cutting tool - A component in a tool holder system - A hand-held metalworking tool
So, your exact product design determines the correct code.
💰 三、2026 U.S. Tariff Rate Breakdown (With Full Legal Footnotes)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and ongoing)
🎯 1. 8205.30.60.00 — Countersink Tools (Cutting Type)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.0% (ad valorem) |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No (denied under 19 CFR § 10.212) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8205.30.60.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- This code applies to cutting tools with defined cutting edges used in metal processing. - The 40% total includes 25% Section 301 (from USITC) and 10% IEEPA (International Emergency Economic Powers Act). - No de minimis — even small shipments face full duty.
🎯 2. 8466.10.01.10 — Tool Holders for Cutting Tools
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 3.9% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 38.9% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 38.9% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8466.10.01.10 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies only if the countersink tool is part of a holder system (e.g., a modular tool with replaceable inserts). - Lower base rate (3.9%) but still hits 38.9% total due to high附加 taxes. - Not for standalone tools — misuse leads to penalties.
🎯 3. 8207.90.30.85 — Other Cutting Tools (Metal)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8207.90.30.85 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Used when the tool fits "other cutting tools" not covered by more specific codes. - Same 40% rate as8205.30.60.00— common for non-standard or multi-purpose tools.
🎯 4. 8205.59.55.10 — Hand Tools with Cutting Edges
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.3% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 40.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.3% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8205.59.55.10 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Applies only if the tool is hand-held and used manually. - Higher base rate (5.3%) → slightly higher total. - Best fit for manual countersink tools (e.g., hand countersink bits).
🎯 5. 8207.90.30.80 — Cutting Tools (General)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 5.0% |
| Section 301 (USITC) Additional Duty | +25.0% |
| Section 122 (IEEPA) Additional Duty | +10.0% |
| Total Effective Duty | 40.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 40.0% |
| De Minimis Exemption? | ❌ No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8207.90.30.80 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- Broad category for cutting tools not covered by other subheadings. - Same 40% rate — often used when the tool doesn’t clearly fit other codes.
🛠️ 四、Customs Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Tips)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Why It Matters |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Shows cutting edge, material, dimensions |
| ✅ Technical Drawings / CAD Files | ✔️ | Proves function (cutting vs. holder) |
| ✅ Product Photos (with markings) | ✔️ | Identifies model, material, design |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Reports | ✔️ | RoHS, CE, ISO (if applicable) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Must state "Countersink Tool" + HS Code |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | Critical for duty eligibility |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Shows full shipment contents |
✅ 2.申报技巧（Key Rules to Remember）
🔥 “Function First, Form Second — Match Code to Use!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Common Mistake |
|---|---|---|
| Standalone countersink bit (metal, cutting edge) | 8205.30.60.00 or 8207.90.30.85 |
Misreported as 8466.10.01.10 |
| Tool with replaceable insert (holder + insert) | 8466.10.01.10 |
Misclassified as cutting tool |
| Hand-held countersink (manual use) | 8205.59.55.10 |
Called "machine tool" → wrong code |
| General-purpose cutting tool | 8207.90.30.80 |
Not specific enough → risk of audit |
✅ Pro Tip:
Use "Countersink Tool, Handheld, Steel, for Metal Machining, Model XYZ" in invoice and packing list.
✅ 3. Special Cases & Risk Mitigation
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| Modular tool with insert | Declare as 8466.10.01.10 + separate insert code if needed |
| Tool with mixed materials | Declare based on primary function — cutting = cutting tool |
| Low-value shipment (under $800) | ❌ No de minimis — still pay 40%+ duty |
| Re-imported tool (used) | May qualify for re-importation exemption — consult broker |
| Tool used in aerospace/defense | Apply for special license — may reduce or defer duty |
🌍 五、Global Customs Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Base Duty | Additional Taxes | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8205.30.60.00 etc. |
5% | +25% (USITC) +10% (IEEPA) | Total: 40% — highest |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8205.30.60.00 |
5% | None | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8205.30.60.00 |
0% | None | CE certification required |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8205.30.60.00 |
5% | None | RCM compliance |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8205.30.60.00 |
0% | None | PSE certification |
📌 Key Takeaway:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 40%+ tariffs on Chinese-made countersink tools. - China, EU, Japan, Australia have no additional tariffs — ideal for export.
📌 六、Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Avoid Fines & Delays!)
❌ Mistake 1: Using 8466.10.01.10 for a standalone cutting tool
👉 Result: Overpayment, audit risk, possible seizure
❌ Mistake 2: Not providing technical drawings
👉 Result: Customs can’t verify function → delays or rejection
❌ Mistake 3: Using "tool holder" as product name for a cutting tool
👉 Result: Incorrect code → 40% vs 38.9% — small difference, big impact
❌ Mistake 4: Assuming de minimis applies
👉 Result: Pay full 40% even on $100 shipment
✅ Correct Approach:
"Steel Countersink Tool, Handheld, 60° Angle, 1/4" Shank, Model ABC, ISO 9001 Certified"
🎯 七、Final Verdict: Choose Wisely, Pay Less, Ship Faster!
🎯 Golden Rules:
🔹 "Cutting Edge? → Use 8205 or 8207"
🔹 "Holder? → Use 8466"
🔹 "Hand Tool? → Use 8205.59.55.10"
🔹 "No de minimis in U.S. — Always calculate 40%!"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your countersink tool is produced in Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption — duty drops to 0–5%.
🚀 Action Step:
Contact a licensed customs broker + request HS Code Pre-Ruling before shipping to the U.S.
📣 Ready to Ship?
📞 Call your customs expert today
📄 Submit product photos, specs, and drawings
🚀 Get your HS Code confirmed — avoid 40% surprise!
✨ Precision Matters. Your Duty Depends on It.
💼 One wrong code = thousands in extra cost.
✅ Get it right — from the start.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.