空气炸锅
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8438800000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8516604074 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8516604070 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
🍟 Air Fryer (Electric Food Preparation Appliances)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Updated Tariff Analysis | Pro-Level Import Strategy
📌 One, Product Definition & Classification: Do You Really Know What an Air Fryer Is?
An air fryer is a modern, energy-efficient kitchen appliance that uses rapid air circulation to cook food with little to no oil—mimicking deep-frying results while reducing fat content. In international trade, it’s classified not just as a cooking device, but as a smart, electric food preparation machine with dual functionality: heating + food processing.
⚠️ Key Differentiator:
- If it’s non-portable, built-in, with advanced controls and heating elements → likely 8516.60.40.74
- If it’s small, portable, with simple heating and timer functions → likely 8516.60.40.70
- If it’s part of a broader food processing system (industrial use) → may fall under 8438.80.00.00
📦 Two, HS Code Classification Details (2026 Updated Tariff Authority)
| HS Code | Product Description | Use Case | Portability | Includes Heating Element? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
8438.80.00.00 |
Other machines for preparing food or beverages; industrial or household use | Commercial kitchens, food factories, home use | Non-portable | ✅ Yes |
8516.60.40.74 |
Other electric ovens and appliances for heating food; non-portable, household use | Home kitchens, smart cooking devices | Non-portable | ✅ Yes |
8516.60.40.70 |
Electric cooking appliances, including portable or small-sized units | Small kitchens, dorms, travel use | Portable/compact | ✅ Yes |
🔍 Critical Insight:
- All three codes apply to air fryers, depending on size, design, and intended use;
- The core factor is whether the unit is portable (small) or non-portable (built-in, larger);
- No matter the code, the total tariff is identical due to identical tax treatment.
💰 Three, 2026 Latest Tariff Breakdown (With Full Tax Clause Details)
✅ Target Country: United States (US)
✅ Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (and onward)
🎯 1. 8438.80.00.00 — Food/Beverage Preparation Machines (Industrial/Household)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| IEEPA Section 122 Tariff | +10% (under International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 35% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable (denied under US law) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8438.80.00.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Explanation:
- The 25% USITC tariff is from Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act—targeting Chinese goods deemed unfair trade practices.
- The 10% IEEPA tariff is under Section 122 of the IEEPA, specifically for products from China/China-Hong Kong.
- Combined: 35%, regardless of whether the air fryer is large or small—all three codes carry the same burden.
🎯 2. 8516.60.40.74 — Non-Portable Electric Ovens & Food Heating Appliances
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25% |
| IEEPA Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not allowed |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8516.60.40.74 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Note:
- This code applies to larger, countertop, non-portable models (e.g., 5L+ capacity, with digital controls, multiple presets).
- Even if it looks like a "kitchen oven", if it’s electric and used for cooking, it falls here.
- Same 35% tax as other codes—no relief.
🎯 3. 8516.60.40.70 — Portable/Small Electric Cooking Appliances
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| USITC Section 301 Tariff | +25% |
| IEEPA Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Effective Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not applicable |
| Legal Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:8516.60.40.70 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Key Point:
- This code covers compact, travel-friendly, small-sized air fryers (e.g., 2–3L, single-serve, USB-powered models).
- Despite being “portable”, it still triggers the full 35% tax—no exceptions.
- Do not assume small size = lower tax—the U.S. treats all air fryers equally under these tariffs.
🛠️ Four, Customs Clearance Best Practices (Pro Tips to Avoid Delays & Penalties)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have Checklist)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specification Sheet | ✔️ | Include capacity, wattage, voltage, heating method, control type |
| ✅ Internal Circuit Diagram | ✔️ | Prove it’s a heating appliance, not a general electronics device |
| ✅ High-Res Product Photos (with label) | ✔️ | Show model number, brand, power input, safety certifications |
| ✅ Third-Party Test Report | ✔️ | FCC, UL, CE, RoHS (if applicable) |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state: "Electric Air Fryer, 3L, 1500W, Digital Control" |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | ✔️ | If from non-China, may qualify for lower tariff |
| ✅ Packing List | ✔️ | Confirm no拆分申报 (no split declarations) |
✅ 2.申报技巧(Critical Rules of Thumb)
🔥 “Size doesn’t matter, function does—declare correctly, or pay 35%!”
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Approach |
|---|---|---|
| Large, countertop, digital air fryer | 8516.60.40.74 |
Mislabel as "small appliance" → risk of audit |
| Small, portable, 2L model | 8516.60.40.70 |
Declare as 8438.80.00.00 → higher risk of rejection |
| Industrial-grade air fryer | 8438.80.00.00 |
Claim it’s “food processing machine” → must prove industrial use |
| Air fryer with Wi-Fi/APP control | 8516.60.40.74 |
Don’t claim it’s a “smart device” → not eligible for tech tax break |
✅ Pro Tip:
Always use "Air Fryer" as the primary product name in the invoice and packing list.
Avoid terms like “cooking oven”, “electric oven”, or “kitchen gadget” — they can trigger misclassification.
✅ 3. Special Cases Handling
| Situation | Recommended Action |
|---|---|
| OEM/White Label Air Fryer | Provide customer PO + design drawings to prove origin and function |
| Air Fryer with Built-in Fan & Timer | Still falls under 8516.60.40.70/74 — not a "fan" or "timer" alone |
| Air Fryer Sold with Accessories | Do NOT split — include basket, tray, recipe book in one shipment |
| Air Fryer for Commercial Use (Restaurant) | Can apply for "non-residential use" exemption — requires proof of business license and usage log |
🌍 Five, Global Market Customs Comparison (2026 Update)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff Rate | Certification Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8516.60.40.70 / 8516.60.40.74 / 8438.80.00.00 |
35% (China-origin) | FCC, UL, RoHS | All codes same tax |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8516.60.40.70 |
5% | CCC | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8516.60.40.70 |
0% (if CE compliant) | CE, ErP | No 301/IEEPA tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 8516.60.40.70 |
5% | RCM | No additional taxes |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8516.60.40.70 |
0% | PSE | No extra duties |
📌 Key Takeaway:
- The U.S. is the only market imposing 35% on air fryers from China;
- All other major markets are tariff-friendly — ideal for diversifying supply chains.
📌 Six, Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them (Real-World Pitfalls)
❌ Mistake 1: Splitting air fryer into "unit + basket + power cord"
👉 Result: Each part taxed at 89.5% → Total tax over 200%!
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring a large air fryer as "small portable" to avoid scrutiny
👉 Result: Customs audit → penalties, delays, possible seizure
❌ Mistake 3: Using “cooking appliance” instead of “air fryer” in invoice
👉 Result: Classification ambiguity → higher risk of misclassification
❌ Mistake 4: Not providing circuit diagram or photos
👉 Result: Customs cannot verify heating function → delay or rejection
✅ Correct Declaration Example:
"Electric Air Fryer, 3.5L, 1500W, Digital Touch Control, Non-Portable, Model XYZ, FCC & UL Certified, Made in China"
🎯 Seven, Final Verdict: Precision Pays Off!
🎯 Remember the Golden Rule:
🔹 “Size doesn’t change the tax—function does. All air fryers from China to the U.S. pay 35%.”
🔹 “One wrong code = 35% extra cost. One missing photo = 3 weeks delay.”
📌 Pro Tip:
If your air fryer is originated in Vietnam, Mexico, Thailand, or Malaysia, you may qualify for IEEPA exemption — tariff drops to 0–5%.
✅ Recommendation: Apply for Advance Ruling (Pre-Clearance) before shipping.
📣 Act Now!
📞 Contact a licensed U.S. customs broker + submit product images + request HS Code pre-ruling
🚀 Ensure smooth entry, avoid penalties, and protect your margins!
✨ Smart Importing Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Your Profit Margin Depends on One HS Code — Get It Right!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.