纸制品
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4911100080 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4911998000 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4901100040 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4901990093 | 17.5% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4823908680 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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AI Analysis
📄 Paper Products (Printed Paper Goods) – 2026 Customs Classification & Tariff Guide
🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Strategy | 2026 Updated Tariff Breakdown | Expert-Level Import Planning
📌 One-Stop Guide for Exporters, Importers & Logistics Managers
📦 1. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly Is a "Paper Product"?
In international trade, "paper products" refer to items made primarily from paper, especially those that are printed, folded, or structured for functional or commercial use. These are not raw paper rolls or sheets, but finished goods with specific forms and purposes.
✅ Key Categories:
- Advertising & promotional materials (e.g., flyers, brochures)
- Catalogs & magazines
- Books, pamphlets, and leaflets
- Other printed paper articles (e.g., packaging inserts, labels, folded cards)
⚠️ Critical Distinction: - If the item is just paper (unprinted, plain) → HS Code 4801–4823 (raw paper) - If it is printed and shaped (e.g., folded, bound, laminated) → HS Code 4901–4911 (printed paper goods) - If it's non-printed paper but cut into shapes (e.g., envelopes, folders) → HS Code 4823.90.86.80
📊 2. HS Code Classification Table (2026 Official Tariff Breakdown)
| HS Code | Product Description | Target Use Case | Tax Rate | Key Tax Components |
|---|---|---|---|---|
4911.10.00.80 |
Printed paper goods for advertising or catalog use (e.g., flyers, brochures) | Marketing, retail, e-commerce | 17.5% | Base: 0%, Add-on: 7.5%, Section 122: 10% |
4911.99.80.00 |
Other printed paper goods (not advertising/catalog), made of paper | General printing (e.g., forms, tickets, inserts) | 17.5% | Base: 0%, Add-on: 7.5%, Section 122: 10% |
4901.10.00.40 |
Printed books, booklets, leaflets, and similar printed materials | Education, manuals, instruction sheets | 17.5% | Base: 0%, Add-on: 7.5%, Section 122: 10% |
4901.99.00.93 |
Other printed books, pamphlets, or single sheets (non-advertising) | Religious texts, stationery, forms | 17.5% | Base: 0%, Add-on: 7.5%, Section 122: 10% |
4823.90.86.80 |
Other paper products (non-printed), made of paper, not covered elsewhere | Envelopes, folders, paper boxes, inserts | 35.0% | Base: 0%, Add-on: 25%, Section 122: 10% |
📌 Note:
- All codes apply to goods originating from China (CN). - Effective Date: November 10, 2025 (inclusive). - All tariffs are ad valorem (based on CIF value).
💰 3. Detailed Tariff Explanation (With Legal & Policy Basis)
🎯 1. 4911.10.00.80 – Advertising & Catalog Print
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% (from USITC Footnote 9903.88.01) |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% (under IEEPA – International Emergency Economic Powers Act) |
| Total Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 17.5% |
| De Minimis Threshold | ❌ Not applicable (no de minimis exemption) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4911.10.00.80 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Why This Applies:
- Used for marketing, product promotion, or e-commerce catalogs. - Must be printed, folded, and designed for distribution. - Even if plain, if used for advertising, it falls under this code.
🎯 2. 4911.99.80.00 – Other Printed Paper Goods
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 17.5% |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4911.99.80.00 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Scope:
- Includes forms, tickets, labels, inserts, greeting cards, etc. - Not for advertising or book-like use. - Must be printed and not raw paper.
🎯 3. 4901.10.00.40 – Printed Books, Booklets, Leaflets
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 17.5% |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4901.10.00.40 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 What Counts:
- Bound or folded printed sheets (e.g., instruction manuals, training guides, product leaflets). - Even single sheets if printed and used for informational purposes.
🎯 4. 4901.99.00.93 – Other Printed Books/Single Sheets
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +7.5% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Duty | 17.5% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 17.5% |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.24 → USITC:4901.99.00.93 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Examples:
- Religious texts (e.g., Bibles, prayer cards) - Stationery with printed text - Custom forms (e.g., invoices, surveys)
🎯 5. 4823.90.86.80 – Other Paper Products (Non-Printed)
| Item | Detail |
|---|---|
| Base Duty | 0% |
| Additional Duty (Section 301) | +25% |
| Section 122 Tariff | +10% |
| Total Duty | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF × 35% |
| De Minimis | ❌ Not allowed |
| Legal Basis | IEEPA:9903.01.25 → USITC:4823.90.86.80 → FOOTNOTE:9903.88.01 |
📌 Why So High?
- This code applies to paper items that are not printed but are cut, folded, or shaped (e.g., envelopes, folders, paper boxes, inserts). - Even if unprinted, if it’s not raw paper, it’s taxed at 35%. - No distinction between “advertising” or “non-advertising” — form matters more than content.
🛠️ 4. Clearance Best Practices (Real-World Tips)
✅ 1. Required Documentation (Must-Have)
| Document | Why It’s Critical |
|---|---|
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | Must clearly state: “Printed paper goods – [use case]” |
| ✅ Product Photos | Show printing, folding, binding, or shaping |
| ✅ Packing List | Include quantity, weight, and description per item |
| ✅ Bill of Lading (BOL) | Proves shipment origin and route |
| ✅ Certificate of Origin (CO) | If from China, expect higher tariffs |
| ✅ Sample Product | For customs inspection (especially for high-value or complex items) |
| ✅ Technical Specs (if applicable) | e.g., paper weight, ink type, binding method |
✅ 2.申报技巧(Key Rules to Avoid Penalties)
🔥 "Printed? → 17.5%. Not Printed? → 35%. Shape Matters. Name Matters. Don’t Guess!"
| Scenario | Correct HS Code | Wrong Approach | Risk |
|---|---|---|---|
| Brochure with product images | 4911.10.00.80 |
4823.90.86.80 |
Tax ↑ from 17.5% to 35% |
| Plain folded paper insert (no print) | 4823.90.86.80 |
4901.99.00.93 |
Tax ↑ from 35% to 17.5% → But still wrong! |
| Booklet with text only | 4901.10.00.40 |
4823.90.86.80 |
Tax ↑ from 17.5% to 35% |
| Envelope with no print | 4823.90.86.80 |
4911.99.80.00 |
Major misclassification → fines |
✅ 3. Special Cases & Workarounds
| Case | Solution |
|---|---|
| Unprinted paper folder | Must be 4823.90.86.80 → 35% |
| Printed folder (same) | 4911.10.00.80 → 17.5% |
| Paper box with logo | 4823.90.86.80 → 35% |
| Paper box with printed content | 4911.10.00.80 → 17.5% |
| Mixed shipment (printed + unprinted) | Must be split by HS Code – do not combine |
📌 Pro Tip:
- If your product is printed, label it as such in the invoice and description. - Use keywords: “printed”, “laminated”, “folded”, “bound”, “advertising”, “catalog”, “booklet”.
🌍 5. Global Market Comparison (2026)
| Country | Recommended HS Code | Duty Rate | Certification | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 4911.10.00.80 etc. |
17.5%–35% | None (unless high-risk) | All China-origin goods face 17.5%–35% |
| 🇨🇳 China | 4911.10.00.80 |
5% | CCC | No extra tariffs |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 4911.10.00.80 |
0% (if CE) | CE | No 301/122 tariffs |
| 🇦🇺 Australia | 4911.10.00.80 |
5% | RCM | No extra duties |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 4911.10.00.80 |
0% | PSE | No extra tariffs |
📌 Key Insight:
- Only the U.S. applies the 301 + 122 tariffs. - China-origin goods are most affected. - Non-printed paper items face the highest risk (35%).
🚨 6. Common Mistakes & How to Avoid Them
❌ Mistake 1: Calling a printed brochure “paper folder”
👉 Result: Misclassified as 4823.90.86.80 → 35% tax instead of 17.5%
❌ Mistake 2: Not distinguishing between printed and unprinted
👉 Result: High tax on unprinted items, or low tax on printed ones → audit risk
❌ Mistake 3: Combining printed and unprinted items in one shipment
👉 Result: Customs may apply highest tariff to all → 35% on everything
❌ Mistake 4: Using generic terms like “paper products” in invoice
👉 Result: Customs may default to highest-risk code → 35%
✅ Correct Approach:
“Printed advertising brochure, 8.5x11 inches, 4-color printing, 100 sheets, for e-commerce use, HS Code: 4911.10.00.80”
🎯 7. Final Verdict: Smart Exporting Starts with Accurate HS Code
🎯 Remember the Golden Rules:
🔹 "Printed? → 17.5%. Unprinted? → 35%. Shape determines code. Name determines fate."
🔹 "Don’t guess. Don’t combine. Don’t hide. Declare clearly."
🔹 "A 17.5% vs 35% difference can cost you $10k+ per container!"
📌 Pro Tip:
✅ Apply for an Advance Ruling (Pre-Decision) from U.S. Customs before shipment.
✅ Use a licensed customs broker with experience in paper goods.
✅ Test your HS Code with a small batch first.
📣 Take Action Now!
📞 Contact a U.S.-licensed customs broker + provide product photos + request HS Code pre-approval
🚀 Avoid delays, fines, and 35% tax surprises — ship smarter, not harder!
✨ Precision in Classification = Profit in Profitability!
💼 Your next shipment could save you thousands — if you get the HS Code right.
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.