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CN → US
HS Code Tariff Rate Origin Destination Doc
8205400000 41.2% CN US Official Doc
8205906000 0.0% CN US Official Doc
8206000000 0.0% CN US Official Doc

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AI Analysis

🛠️ Screwdriver Sets (Screwdriver Kits)


🌐 HS Code Reference & Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Customs Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: Do You Understand "Screwdriver Sets"?

Screwdriver sets are essential hand tools used across industries for assembly, repair, and maintenance. In international trade, they are classified based on their composition, form, and packaging.

There are three distinct classification paths for Screwdriver Sets, depending on whether they are treated as a single specific tool type, a general category of hand tools, or a multi-tool retail kit:

⚠️ Key Differentiators: - Single Type Set: Contains only screwdrivers (often in a box). → 8205.40.00.00 - Mixed Tool Kit: Contains screwdrivers plus other hand tools (e.g., pliers, wrenches, hammers). → 8205.90.60.00 / 8206.00.00.00 - Retail Packaging: The form must be "set for retail sale" to qualify for specific kit codes.


📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Alignment)

HS Code Product Description Applicable Scenario Classification Logic
8205.40.00.00 Screwdriver Sets (Specific Type) Sets containing only screwdrivers (various sizes/shapes) packaged as a set. Matches "Screwdriver" classification explanation; recognized as a finished tool form.
8205.90.60.00 Other Hand Tool Sets Sets containing screwdrivers AND two or more other types of hand tools. Fits "Other" category; includes articles composed of 2+ different hand tools.
8206.00.00.00 Hand Tools of Two or More Types Sets for retail sale composed of 2+ different tools (e.g., Screwdriver + Wrench + Pliers). Defined as a "set for retail sale" composed of specific articles in the heading.

🔍 Critical Reminder: - 8205.40.00.00 is for "Pure" Screwdriver Sets. If you add any other tool type (like a hammer or wrench) to the box, this code is invalid. - 8205.90.60.00 and 8206.00.00.00 apply when the set is a mixed kit. The exact sub-code depends on the specific "Other" category definitions in your tariff schedule. - Retail Packaging: All kits must be packaged for direct sale to the end-user to qualify for the "Set" codes. Loose bulk tools do not qualify.


💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Breakdown (Including Surcharges & Policy Add-ons)

Target Market: United States (US)
Origin: China (CN)
Effective Period: Current (2025-2026 policies)

🎯 1. 8205.40.00.00 — Pure Screwdriver Sets

Item Details
Base Duty Rate 6.2% (Ad Valorem)
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0% (Section 301 / "Add-on Tariff")
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% (Specific 122 Clause)
Total Tax Rate 41.2%
Tax Calculation CIF Value × 41.2%
De Minimis Exemption No (Deny)
Legal Basis Path 8205.40.00.00Base Tariff + Sec 301 + Sec 122

📌 Explanation: - 6.2% is the standard MFN (Most Favored Nation) base rate. - 25.0% is the Section 301 additional tariff specifically targeting Chinese hand tools. - 10.0% is the Section 122 tariff (often applied to specific categories of Chinese imports). - Total 41.2% represents a very high cost burden. This code is the lowest rate among the three options because it is a specific, non-mixed item.


🎯 2. 8205.90.60.00 & 8206.00.00.00 — Mixed Hand Tool Sets

Item Details
Base Duty Rate Variable ("The rate of duty applicable to that article in the set subject t")
Section 301 Surcharge +25.0% (Section 301 / "Add-on Tariff")
Section 122 Tariff +10.0% (Specific 122 Clause)
Total Tax Rate Variable + 35.0%
Tax Calculation Depends on the dominant article in the set + 35% total add-on
De Minimis Exemption No (Deny)
Legal Basis Path 8205.90.60.00 / 8206.00.00.00Base + Sec 301 + Sec 122

📌 Explanation: - "The rate of duty applicable to that article...": This is a complex rule. When a set contains multiple tools, the duty rate is often based on the component with the highest base rate (e.g., if a wrench has a higher base rate than a screwdriver, the whole kit may be taxed at the wrench's rate). - Fixed Add-on: Regardless of the base rate, Section 301 (25%) and Section 122 (10%) are always applied. - Total Impact: The "35.0%" mentioned in the summary likely refers to the sum of the two surcharges (25% + 10%) added to the variable base rate. - Risk: If the set contains a tool with a high base tariff (e.g., >10%), the total could easily exceed 50%.


🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Actionable Strategy)

✅ 1. Preparation Checklist (Must-Have Documents)

Document Requirement Why It Matters
Product Catalog / Spec Sheet ✔️ Mandatory Must clearly list every item inside the box.
Packaging List ✔️ Mandatory Must state "Screwdriver Set" vs. "Tool Kit".
Commercial Invoice ✔️ Mandatory Must use exact English description matching the HS Code logic.
HS Code Ruling (Optional) ✔️ Recommended Pre-clearance ruling to avoid misclassification disputes.
Origin Certificate ✔️ Mandatory Proves Chinese origin (triggers the +35% surcharges).

✅ 2. Declaration Strategy (The "Golden Rules")

🔥 "Define the Content, Declare the Type, Avoid the Mix-Up!"

Scenario Correct Declaration ❌ Wrong Declaration Consequence
Box has ONLY screwdrivers HS Code: 8205.40.00.00
Desc: "Screwdriver Set"
Use 8206.00.00.00 Overpayment (Higher base rate risk)
Box has Screwdriver + Pliers HS Code: 8206.00.00.00 or 8205.90.60.00
Desc: "Hand Tool Set (Mixed)"
Use 8205.40.00.00 Severe Penalties (False declaration)
Loose tools (No Box) HS Code: Individual items (e.g., 8205.10.00.00) Use Set codes Rejection (Not a "set for retail")
High Base Rate Component Use 8205.40.00.00 (if possible) Use Mixed Set Codes Cost Savings (Avoids "Highest Base Rate" rule)

💡 Pro Tip: If you can market a kit as "Screwdriver Set" by removing non-screwdriver items, switch to 8205.40.00.00 to secure the known 41.2% rate. Mixed sets are unpredictable due to the "Base Rate of Component" rule.


✅ 3. Special Handling Tips

Situation Recommendation
"Gimmick" Sets (Screwdriver + Keychain + Pen) These are likely Mixed Tool Sets. Be prepared for the highest base rate component to apply to the whole kit.
Professional vs. Consumer Professional sets often have higher base rates. Consumer sets may be slightly lower, but the +35% surcharge remains.
Section 122 Awareness The 10% Section 122 tariff is aggressive. Do not assume "exempt" status.
Value-Added Tax (VAT) Note that the 41.2% is Duty Only. Local VAT (e.g., 10-15%) is often added on top of the CIF + Duty value.

🌍 V. Global Market Comparison (2026)

Market Recommended HS Code Est. Total Duty (China Origin) Key Requirement
🇺🇸 USA 8205.40.00.00 (Pure) 41.2% Strict "Set" definition; no mixed tools for this code.
🇺🇸 USA 8206.00.00.00 (Mixed) Variable + 35% Complex base rate calculation.
🇪🇺 EU 8205.40.00 ~10% No Section 301; No Section 122.
🇨🇦 Canada 8205.40.00 ~12% Lower surcharges; FTA eligible if not China.
🇯🇵 Japan 8205.40.00 ~7% Standard MFN rates; no punitive tariffs.

📌 Conclusion: - USA is the highest cost market due to the 35% Add-on (25% + 10%). - Europe/Asia offers significantly lower tariffs if you can divert production or ship from non-China origins. - Strategy: For US exports, avoid mixed tool sets if possible. Keep screwdriver sets pure to lock in the predictable 41.2% rate.


📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Learn from Errors)

Mistake 1: Declaring a "Screwdriver + Wrench + Hammer" kit as 8205.40.00.00.

👉 Result: Customs Seizure. Misclassification. Penalty + Back Taxes.

Mistake 2: Assuming "Screwdriver Set" always means 8205.40.00.00.

👉 Result: If the box contains any other tool, the base rate may skyrocket.

Mistake 3: Ignoring the 122 Clause (10%).

👉 Result: Underestimating costs by 10% leads to cash flow crises.

Mistake 4: Not separating "Loose" tools from "Packaged Sets".

👉 Result: Loose tools get individual rates; Sets get "Set" rates. Mixing them confuses the system.

Correct Action:

"Screwdriver Set (6pc), Plastic Case, Stainless Steel, Model XYZ, Contains ONLY Screwdrivers." (If it contains pliers, say: "Hand Tool Set, 8pc, Mixed Tools...")


🎯 VII. Conclusion: Precision Classification = Profitability

🎯 Remember the Formula:

🔹 "Pure Screwdriver = 8205.40.00.00 (41.2% Fixed)"
🔹 "Mixed Tools = 8206/8205.90 (Variable Base + 35% Surcharge)"
🔹 "US Market = High Cost, High Risk"

📌 Strategic Advice: - Optimize Product Design: If possible, sell screwdrivers in a dedicated box (8205.40) rather than a multi-tool kit to avoid complex base rate calculations. - Pre-Audit: Always have a sample kit checked by a customs broker before mass production for the US market. - Supply Chain: Consider non-China origins (Vietnam, Thailand) to bypass the 25% + 10% surcharges entirely.


📣 Take Action Now:

📞 Consult your Customs Broker + Submit Product Photos + Verify "Mixed" vs. "Pure" status.
🚀 Don't let classification errors eat your margins!


Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Dollar Saved in Duty is Pure Profit!

Customer Reviews

About HS Code Classification

The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.

Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:

  • Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
  • Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
  • Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
  • National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes

Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.

When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:

  • Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
  • General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
  • Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties

The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.