Children's Photo Album
CN β US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4602192940 | 40.3% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4820500000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 4820900000 | 35.0% | CN | US | Official Doc |
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πΈ Children's Photo Album: HS Code Classification & Customs Clearance Guide
π HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Strategy | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Guide
π I. Product Definition & Classification: Understanding the "Children's Photo Album"
A Children's Photo Album is a storage and display product specifically designed for organizing and preserving family memories, photographs, or documents for young audiences. In international trade, these products are typically categorized based on their material and primary function.
While they may look like books or decorative items, customs authorities classify them primarily based on whether they are made of paper/cardboard (book-like) or other materials (such as plastic, fabric, or wood) that serve as general-purpose containers.
β οΈ Key Distinction Point:
- If made of paper/cardboard and designed as a bound book or loose-leaf collection β Classified under Chapter 48 (Paper Products)
- If made of other materials (e.g., plastic cover, fabric, wood) and not strictly paper-based β Classified under Chapter 46 (Wickerwork/Other Materials)
- Note: The "children" aspect is generally not a primary classification factor; the material and structural form determine the HS Code.
π¦ II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Comparison)
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Primary Material |
|---|---|---|---|
4820.50.00.00 |
Albums, account books, etc., made of paper or paperboard | Paper-based photo albums, scrapbooks for children | β Paper/Cardboard |
4820.90.00.00 |
Other albums, account books, letter pads, memorandum pads, and ordering books of paper or paperboard | Paper-based albums not fitting specific sub-headings | β Paper/Cardboard |
4602.19.29.40 |
Other manufactured wickerwork and other products of weaving materials | Plastic, fabric, or mixed-material albums classified as "other containers" | β Not primarily paper |
π Key Reminder:
- Most standard children's photo albums made of paper/cardboard should be classified under 4820.50.00.00 or 4820.90.00.00.
- Plastic-based or non-paper albums may be incorrectly classified under 4602.19.29.40 ("other goods") due to lack of specific sub-headings for plastic albums in Chapter 46, leading to higher duties.
π° III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Detailed Explanation (Including Surcharges, Policy Surcharges)
β Applicable Country: United States (US)
β Country of Origin: China (CN)
β Effective Date: From November 10, 2025 (including subsequent imports)
π― 1. 4820.50.00.00 β Albums, Account Books, etc., Made of Paper or Paperboard
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% (from USITC Footnote under Section 301) |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% (for Chinese/HK products, from Nov 10, 2025) |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value Γ 35% |
| Eligible for De Minimis Exemption? | β No (deny_de_minimis) |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4820.50.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:301 |
π Explanation:
- The 25% USITC surcharge is imposed under the US Trade Act Section 301 on specific Chinese goods.
- The 10% IEEPA surcharge is an additional tariff imposed under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act on Chinese products.
- Total 35%, which is a moderate-high tariff level. Must be factored into cost calculations!
π― 2. 4820.90.00.00 β Other Albums of Paper or Paperboard
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 0% |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 35.0% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 35% |
| Eligible for De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4820.90.00.00 β FOOTNOTE:301 |
π Note:
- Same tariff structure as4820.50.00.00;
- Applies to paper-based albums that do not fit the specific "account book" definition but are still clearly paper albums.
π― 3. 4602.19.29.40 β Other Wickerwork/Weaving Materials Products (Fallback Category)
| Item | Content |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff Rate | 5.3% (ad valorem) |
| USITC Surcharge | +25% |
| IEEPA Surcharge | +10% |
| Total Tariff Rate | 40.3% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Γ 40.3% |
| Eligible for De Minimis Exemption? | β No |
| Legal Basis Path | IEEPA:9903.01.25 β IEEPA:9903.01.24 β USITC:4602.19.29.40 β FOOTNOTE:301 |
π Explanation:
- This classification is a fallback category for items made of materials like plastic, fabric, or other non-paper substances that do not have a specific sub-heading.
- The 5.3% base tariff is higher than the 0% base for paper albums.
- Total 40.3%, making it more expensive than paper-based albums.
- Risk: Misclassifying a paper album as "other material" due to poor description can lead to higher duties and customs audits.
π οΈ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Real-World Pitfall Avoidance Guide)
β 1. Required Documentation Checklist (All Must Be Provided)
| Document | Required | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| β Product Specification Sheet | βοΈ | Include material composition (e.g., "Paper cover, plastic pockets"), dimensions, page count |
| β Product Photos (Clear) | βοΈ | Show cover, interior pages, binding type, and any branding |
| β Commercial Invoice | βοΈ | Clearly state: "Children's Photo Album, Paper Material" |
| β Packing List | βοΈ | Specify number of units per carton |
| β Certificate of Origin (CO) | βοΈ | If applicable for non-China origin to claim lower tariffs |
| β Material Declaration | βοΈ | Explicitly declare if made of paper, plastic, or mixed materials |
β 2. Declaration Tips (Key Mantras)
π₯ "Material First, Function Second, Name Precise, Tariff Clear!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration Method | Wrong Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Paper-based photo album | 4820.50.00.00 or 4820.90.00.00 |
Misclassified as plastic β 40.3% |
| Plastic/Fabric-based album | 4602.19.29.40 |
Declared as "paper album" β Customs audit, penalties |
| Mixed material (e.g., paper cover + plastic pages) | Declare dominant material or consult customs | Ambiguous description β Delayed clearance |
| "Album" without material specified | β High risk of reclassification | Vague name β Potential 40.3% or higher |
β 3. Special Case Handling
| Scenario | Handling Advice |
|---|---|
| OEM Custom Photo Albums | Provide design drawings + material specs to avoid misclassification |
| Plastic Pocket Albums | Clearly state "Plastic Material" in declaration; use 4602.19.29.40 |
| Paper Scrapbooks with Plastic Covers | If paper is dominant, use 4820.xxxxxx; if plastic dominates, use 4602.xxxxxx |
| Children-Themed Design | Does not affect HS Code; focus on material and structure |
π V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| πΊπΈ USA | 4820.50.00.00 |
35% (China) | None specific | 40.3% if misclassified |
| π¨π³ China | 4820.50.00.00 |
5% | None | No additional surcharges |
| πͺπΊ EU | 4820.50.00.00 |
4% | None | Lower base rate |
| π¬π§ UK | 4820.50.00.00 |
5% | None | Similar to EU |
| π¦πΊ Australia | 4820.50.00.00 |
5% | None | No major surcharges |
π Conclusion:
- USA imposes the highest effective tariff (35-40.3%) due to Section 301 and IEEPA surcharges.
- Paper-based classification (4820.xxxxxx) is cheaper than the fallback category (4602.xxxxxx).
- Accurate material declaration is critical to avoid higher duties.
π VI. Common Errors & Pitfall Guide (Lessons from Hard Experience)
β Error 1: Declaring a paper album as "photo book" without specifying material
π Consequence: Customs may classify under 4602.19.29.40 β 40.3% instead of 35%
β Error 2: Declaring a plastic album as "paper album"
π Consequence: Customs audit, potential penalties, and reclassification to 4602.19.29.40
β Error 3: Using vague terms like "album" without material details
π Consequence: Delayed clearance, additional inspection, possible fines
β Error 4: Assuming "children's" product gets a lower tariff
π Consequence: No such exemption; classification is based on material and form
β Correct Practice:
"Children's Photo Album, Paper Cover with Plastic Pockets, 100 Pages, Brand XYZ, For Home Use"
π― VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time and Money!
π― Remember the Mantra:
πΉ "Material Dictates Code, Paper is Cheaper, Plastic is Higher, Declare Clearly!"
πΉ "HS Code Determines Cost, 35% vs 40.3% Matters, Misclassification Costs More!"
π Pro Tip:
If your photo albums are originating from Vietnam, Mexico, or Thailand, you may apply for IEEPA Exemption, reducing tariffs to 0%-5%.
It is recommended to apply for an Advance Ruling to avoid clearance risks.
π£ Take Action Now:
π Contact a professional customs broker + Provide product photos + Apply for HS Code Advance Ruling
π Ensure your children's photo albums clear customs smoothly, maximize profits, and expand globally!
β¨ Professional Clearance Starts with Accurate Classification!
πΌ Every Penny of Your Cost Deserves Precise Calculation!
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About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) β Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) β More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) β Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) β Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate β The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate β Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties β Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.