碟刹锁
CN → US| HS Code | Tariff Rate | Origin | Destination | Doc |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8301406030 | 23.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
| 8301406060 | 23.2% | CN | US | Official Doc |
AI Analysis
🔒 Disc Brake Locks (Bicycle/Motorcycle Security Devices)
🌐 HS Code Reference & Customs Clearance Guide | 2026 Latest Tariff Analysis | Professional Clearance Strategy
📌 I. Product Definition & Classification: What Exactly is a "Disc Brake Lock"?
Disc brake locks are portable security devices designed to secure bicycles or motorcycles to a fixed object by threading through the brake disc rotor. They are primarily made of base metal (steel, zinc alloy, etc.) and function as locking mechanisms. In international trade, they are classified under Chapter 83: Miscellaneous Manufactured Articles of Base Metal.
⚠️ Key Distinction Point:
- Are they Door Locks? If yes, they fall under 8301 (Padlocks, keys, etc.).
- Are they Vehicle Accessories? No, because they are not integral parts of the vehicle’s engine or chassis but separate security tools.
- Correct Classification: They are considered "Other locks" of base metal, specifically falling under 8301.40.
📦 II. HS Code Classification Details (2026 Latest Tariff Authority Match)
Based on the provided <DATA>, there are two potential HS codes for disc brake locks, depending on their specific design and market positioning.
| HS Code | Product Description | Applicable Scenario | Tax Rate (Total) |
|---|---|---|---|
8301.40.60.30 |
Other locks: Other Door locks, locksets and other locks suitable for use with interior or exterior doors (except garage, overhead or sliding doors) | ⚠️ Misclassification Risk: While the data lists this under "Other locks," disc brake locks are NOT door locks. However, some customs brokers may incorrectly group "other locks" here if the specific sub-category for "other" is missing. Do not use unless explicitly verified. | 0.0% |
8301.40.60.60 |
Other locks: Other Other | ✅ Correct Classification: This is the generic catch-all for locks that do not fit into specific categories like door locks, padlocks with specific mechanisms, or car locks. Disc brake locks, being portable metal locks not specifically designated as "padlocks" in some jurisdictions or "door locks," often fall here. | 13.2% |
🔍 Critical Note:
-8301.40.60.30explicitly mentions "Door locks". Disc brake locks are not door locks. Using this code is incorrect and may lead to customs audits or penalties.
-8301.40.60.60is the correct residual category for "Other locks" of base metal. This is the appropriate HS Code for disc brake locks.
- Tax Difference: The tax rate differs significantly (0.0% vs. 13.2%). Choosing the wrong code (8301.40.60.30) to save taxes is a compliance risk.
💰 III. 2026 Latest Tariff Rate Details (With Surcharges & Policy Additions)
✅ Applicable Country: United States (US)
✅ Country of Origin: China (CN)
✅ Effective Date: Post-November 2025 (Current 2026 Tariff Regime)
🎯 1. 8301.40.60.60 —— Disc Brake Locks (Other Other)
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Base Tariff | 5.7% |
| Section 301 Surcharge | +7.5% (Specific to Chinese origin goods under USITC rulings) |
| Total Tariff | 13.2% |
| Tax Calculation | CIF Value × 13.2% |
| De Minimis Exemption Eligibility | ❌ Not Applicable (Section 301 tariffs apply regardless of shipment value for goods from China) |
| Legal Reference Path | USITC:8301.40.60.60 → Section 301: Footnote 9903.88.01 (Applies to base metal locks) |
📌 Explanation:
- The 5.7% base duty is standard for "other locks" of base metal.
- The 7.5% surcharge is part of the ongoing trade measures against Chinese manufactured goods.
- Total: 13.2%. This is a moderate tariff but significantly higher than zero-rated items.
- No de minimis exemption: Even if shipped via courier (e.g., DHL, FedEx) under $800, Section 301 tariffs still apply to these goods from China.
⚠️ Why Not 8301.40.60.30 (0.0%)?
| Item | Details |
|---|---|
| Description | Door locks, locksets for interior/exterior doors |
| Applicability to Disc Brake Locks | ❌ None |
| Risk | Misclassification leads to Customs Penalties, Back Taxes, and Delay |
📌 Warning:
- Disc brake locks are not door locks.
- Using8301.40.60.30is a false declaration.
- Customs may audit the shipment, reclassify it to8301.40.60.60, and impose late fees and fines.
🛠️ IV. Customs Clearance Practical Advice (Avoid Pitfalls)
✅ 1. Required Documentation Checklist (Mandatory)
| Document | Required? | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| ✅ Product Specifications | ✔️ | Material (steel/zinc alloy), locking mechanism (key/combination), dimensions |
| ✅ Product Photos | ✔️ | Show the lock, branding, and how it attaches to a disc brake rotor |
| ✅ Commercial Invoice | ✔️ | Clearly state "Disc Brake Lock for Bicycles/Motorcycles, Base Metal" |
| ✅ HS Code Declaration | ✔️ | Declare 8301.40.60.60 with justification (if asked) |
| ✅ Proof of Origin | ✔️ | CN Origin Certificate (if applicable for preferential treatment in other markets, but not for US) |
✅ 2. Declaration Tips (Key Phrases for Customs)
🔥 "Accurate Description, No Misclassification, Avoid Penalties!"
| Scenario | Correct Declaration | Incorrect Declaration |
|---|---|---|
| Disc Brake Lock (Base Metal) | 8301.40.60.60 - "Other locks, of base metal, for bicycle security" |
"Door lock" → 8301.40.60.30 |
| Padlock (Traditional) | 8301.10.00.00 or 8301.20.00.00 (if keyed) |
"Disc brake lock" |
| Bicycle Accessory (Non-lock) | 8714.99.00.00 (Parts & accessories) |
"Lock" |
📌 Note:
- If the lock includes electronic components (e.g., GPS tracker, electric lock), it may be reclassified under Chapter 85 (Electrical machinery).
- For pure mechanical disc brake locks,8301.40.60.60is correct.
🌍 V. Global Market Clearance Comparison (2026 Latest)
| Country/Region | Recommended HS Code | Tariff (CN Origin) | Certification Requirements | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 🇺🇸 USA | 8301.40.60.60 |
13.2% (5.7% + 7.5%) | None specific | Section 301 applies |
| 🇨🇳 China | 8301.40.60.60 |
5.7% (Import) | None | No surcharge |
| 🇪🇺 EU | 8301.30.00 or 8301.40 |
0% - 2.7% | CE (if electronic) | Generally low tariff |
| 🇬🇧 UK | 8301.40.00.00 |
0% | UKCA (if electronic) | Post-Brexit tariff free |
| 🇯🇵 Japan | 8301.40.00.00 |
3.2% | PSE (if electronic) | No surcharge |
📌 Conclusion:
- USA is the only major market with high surcharges (7.5%) for Chinese-made locks.
- EU/UK/JP offer lower or zero tariffs, making them more cost-effective for export.
- Diversify supply chain: Consider sourcing from Vietnam or Thailand to avoid US Section 301 tariffs.
📌 VI. Common Mistakes & Pitfalls (Lessons Learned)
❌ Mistake 1: Classifying disc brake locks as "Door Locks" (8301.40.60.30) to get 0% tax.
👉 Consequence: Customs audit, back taxes of 13.2%, fines, and shipment delay.
❌ Mistake 2: Declaring as "Bicycle Parts" (8714.99.00.00) to avoid lock tariffs.
👉 Consequence: Misclassification under GRI 1 (General Rules for Interpretation). Disc brake locks are not integral parts of the bicycle; they are accessories. Incorrect declaration leads to penalties.
❌ Mistake 3: Ignoring Section 301 for small shipments (De Minimis).
👉 Consequence: Even under $800, 7.5% surcharge applies to Chinese-origin locks. Assume taxes apply unless confirmed otherwise.
✅ Correct Approach:
"Disc Brake Lock, Steel, Manual, for Bicycle/Motorcycle Security, HS Code 8301.40.60.60"
🎯 VII. Conclusion: Professional Declaration, Save Time & Money
🎯 Remember the Rules:
🔹 "Locks of Base Metal → 8301"
🔹 "Not Door Locks → 8301.40.60.60"
🔹 "Chinese Origin → 13.2% Total Tariff"
🔹 "Electronic Components → Recheck under Chapter 85"
📌 Pro Tip:
If your disc brake locks include GPS tracking or electric locking mechanisms, they may fall under 8543.70.90.00 (Electrical machines with individual functions) or 8517.62.00.00 (Machines for data transmission). Check with a customs broker if your product is electronic.
📣 Immediate Action:
📞 Consult a licensed customs broker for Advance Ruling if your product has mixed features (mechanical + electronic).
🚀 Ensure your commercial invoice clearly states "Disc Brake Lock, Base Metal, HS 8301.40.60.60" to avoid delays.
✨ Professional Clearance, Starting with Accurate Classification!
💼 Every Percentage Point Matters in International Trade!
Customer Reviews
About HS Code Classification
The Harmonized System (HS) is an internationally standardized nomenclature developed by the World Customs Organization (WCO) to classify traded products. Over 200 countries use the HS system as the basis for customs tariffs, trade statistics, and import/export regulations.
Each HS code follows a hierarchical structure:
- Chapter (2 digits) — Broad category of goods (e.g., Chapter 84: Machinery and Mechanical Appliances)
- Heading (4 digits) — More specific grouping within the chapter
- Subheading (6 digits) — Internationally standardized breakdown, used by all WCO member countries
- National subdivisions (8-10 digits) — Country-specific extensions for further classification, such as US HTSUS 10-digit codes
Correct HS code classification is essential for smooth customs clearance, accurate duty payment, and compliance with trade regulations. Misclassification can lead to customs delays, overpayment of duties, or penalties.
When importing from CN to US, the applicable tariff rates may include:
- Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rate — The standard duty rate applied to WTO members
- General rate — Applied to countries without trade agreements
- Trade remedy duties — Additional tariffs such as Section 301 (anti-dumping), Section 232 (national security), or countervailing duties
The information provided on this page is for reference purposes only. For official classification, please consult with your local customs authority or a licensed customs broker.